Near the light emitted by car headlights must not only illuminate the road surface quality, but also have a minimal negative impact on the eye. On the characteristics of the emitted light is strongly influenced installed lamps, they have a choice and safety. The use of low-grade bulbs reduces the driver's reaction time, rapid fatigue of the body and general overvoltage, as a consequence - to the emergence of emergencies.
Content:
- How to choose a lamp beam
- Best halogen lamp beam
- Preferred low beam lamp with power light flux
- Best light beam with an increased service life
- Best light beam with the effect of xenon
- Best Xenon headlight low beam
- Best LED lamp low beam
How to choose a lamp beam
To arrange the vehicle light passing prerequisite is the choice of a suitable type lamps:
- Halogen - with pairs of downloaded into a flask buffer gas. Their characteristic feature is the long-term work. These lamps are the most common, and their construction is being constantly improved. When the product is very hot, but they have the best balance of quality and cost. Available in versions with an increased service life and the effect of xenon.
- Xenon - with electrodes in a flask surrounded by xenon gas. Luminescence occurs due to arcing. The emitted light of a lamp with a spectrum similar to daylight, has high intensity and white shade. The main advantage lies in the efficiency and service time. But xenon lights are too bright for oncoming traffic. In general, it is resistant to vibration bulbs, requiring for the presence of the ignition unit.
- LED - emit light close in characteristics to day, as compared with the first embodiment is extremely economical and have an increased service life. These lamps do not wear out over time, but in the winter there is a noticeable decline in their light. In addition, the light beam itself is quite difficult to set up because of the design features.
When selecting bulbs any type of attention should be paid to the following characteristics.
Power
For products with a cap H4, which is widely used in systems of low and high beam headlamps 2, recommended power for travel within the city is 60 watts. larger capacity models are allowed only outside the city, what to consider when buying. Options socket H7, in spite of the differences in manufacturing technology, all have a standard capacity of 55 watts. It is important to know that the power of light bulbs shall comply with the manufacturer's recommendations cars. Installing more powerful products may cause damage to vehicle power supply system.
glow temperature
This parameter indicates the hue of light emitted from the lamp without the use of filters or colored bulbs. Reference is considered daytime color temperature component in a variety of settings around 4000-6500 Kelvin. Its advantage lies in the usual perception that exerts less stress on the eye. But it should be noted that such a fog or rain more light is reflected from the water droplets, leading to deterioration in visibility.
If the lamp contains temperature less than 3000 K, it emits a yellow glow. This range is effective in bad weather, while not as easy to use in normal weather conditions.
Life time
If not specified lamp lifetime, should be regarded as standard values given below are valid for the operating voltage of 13.2 V:
- Halogen model - 600 hours.
- Xenon - 3 thousand. hours.
- LED (type LED) - 10 thousand. hours.
- OLED (organic LED) - 30 thousand. hours.
When the voltage on the 5% service life is reduced by 40%. This relationship also holds in reverse order, that is, the reduction of stress. Naturally, the voltage increase leads to an increase in luminous flux.
Light flow
This parameter indicates the amount of light energy emitted per unit time, to put it simply - the light output. For halogen lamps of 55 watt light output corresponds to 1000-1650 lumens and for discharge options - approximately 3200 lm. At the same capacity conventional "Zhigulevskaya» R2 bulbs give total lumens 400-550.
marks of conformity
A quality product is labeled as such. It should be remembered that Russia and Europe are forbidden to use lamps having marked «Not for use in Europe» or «Offroad use only».
Best halogen lamp beam
lamps Philips Vision PlusWhich are supplied as standard with 2 units are capable of creating high-quality symmetrical lighting. The model is suitable for the organization of both the passing and the driving beam and in the basement H7 its capacity reaches 55 watts. Source light bulbs - 400 h of operation. Here applied plinth PX26d, which is characterized by low temperature, so that the lamp during operation is not able to melt the plastic.
In operation, the model radiates white light with a temperature of 3200 K, the luminous flux value reaches 1.5 thousand. lm, and low cost is the most attractive to buyers, making the lamp accessible to a larger percentage of consumers. Increased light output significantly increases the visibility of the road and the environment as a whole, creating optimal light background at night. The material for the bulb will provide a solid quartz glass, resistant to vibration effects, increased rates of internal pressure and sharp temperature fluctuations. As a result, the probability of an explosion bulb is reduced to near zero, making it safe in all senses.
Characteristics
- Type: complete set of lamps 2 pcs.
- Glow: temperature - 3200 K, the intensity - 1500 lm.
- White colour.
- Voltage - 12 V.
pros
- cost;
- performance;
- bright light output.
Minuses
- Blurred light border.
Preferred low beam lamp with power light flux
Philips X-Treme Vision + 130% - halogen model which can be successfully used as the source beam. The product is fed from the standard 12 and has a capacity of 55 W, however, with regard to the light flux, the value to 130% higher than the "classic", thereby increasing the range of illumination. The lamp has an emission temperature of 3700 K, and its service life is 450 hours. Improving the performance of almost all significant impact in a positive way to the safety of the vehicle at night control.
With regard to the design features of the model, the execution H7 bulb is made of quartz glass of high quality with uploaded under pressure of 13 bar gas. For the formation of an optimum light output meets the precise positioning of the filament. Generally among halogen lamps, this model has one of the best indicators of productivity. Also available in light H1 and H4 formats. Sure, consumers will pay attention to set an inflated price, but it should be noted that it is justified.
Characteristics
- Type: set of 2 lamps.
- Voltage - 12 V.
- Glow: temperature - 3700 K, the intensity - 1550 lm.
- Source: up to 450 hours.
pros
- workmanship;
- light flow;
- operational life.
Minuses
- Cost.
Best light beam with an increased service life
Philips LongLife EcoVision - another galogenki from a reputable manufacturer, the main difference from the standard modifications which was increased to 1500 hours of service life. This time, almost 4 times more than the life of conventional lamps, and its enough to use for 3 years, or for the running distance of 100 thousand. km. fully justified cost model, the light outputs of the light flux yellowish temperature of 3100 K.
Model consumes 55 watts of power, is powered by a standard voltage of 12 V may be used for driving both the organization and low beam as well as fog lamps. The kit includes 2 lamp with a total weight in '46 In practice, it is the purchase of this set because of the length of its "life" will significantly to save on the purchase of auto lamp, and consequently, there is a serious reduction in the use of packaging material. As a result, for the production of the latter requires fewer resources, including CO2 emissions are reduced, and therefore, indirectly, every buyer of these bulbs contributes to environmental health planet.
Characteristics
- Type - Set of 2 lamps.
- Voltage - 12 V.
- Source - 1500 hours.
- Luminescence: temperature - 3100 K, the flow rate - 1500 lumens.
pros
- operational life;
- the light output;
- cost.
Minuses
- Light yellowish hue.
Best light beam with the effect of xenon
Model MTF-Light Palladium not only creates a glow effect of the xenon lamp, but emits light with crystal-blue tint, and temperature of 5500 K. Then apply a special glass flask, which is able to absorb most of the UV light. It should be remembered that such a lamp is able to dazzle the drivers of oncoming flow.
Lamps of this model are widely used to Car tuningEspecially in conjunction with xenon at 6000 K the embodiments given density of the luminous flux of 470 lm. Products are completely safe for the plastic elements washers may be mounted on the dipped beam or fog, compatible with any car electrician. In addition, the very effect at the lighting looks natural. In other words, the observer can not determine that shines is not xenon.
Characteristics
- Type - 2 lamps included.
- Voltage - 12 V.
- Glow: temperature - 5500 K, the intensity - of 470 lm.
- Tint: blue and white.
pros
- glow temperature;
- effect expensive xenon;
- cost.
Minuses
- Able to dazzle the driver of oncoming traffic.
Best Xenon headlight low beam
MTF-Light bulb Philips H7 - gas discharge lamp with a glow temperature of 4300 K and a flow of 3,200 lumens ensures good visibility at night, especially in fog and rain, punching the wall of rain and illuminating the roadway. A characteristic feature of the model is a quick start in any state, resistance to mechanical vibration and impact, a good indicator of noise immunity. A light bulb 85 is powered by voltage V and consumes 35 watts of power, and arcing between the electrodes takes only 0.3 seconds. Thus on heating to about 80% brightness spent no more than 5 seconds.
The bulb lamp is made of quartz glass capable of blocking ultraviolet rays efficiently. The product is inserted in a regular place of halogen versions, and considering compatibility with electronic control units, the installation will not have problems. The model has been tested in many climates, and its service life is three thousand. hours.
Characteristics
- Type - Set of 2 lamps.
- Power - 35 watts.
- Resource - up to 3 thousand. hours.
- Glow: temperature - 4300 K, the intensity - 3200 lm.
pros
- Brightness.
- Quality lighting.
Minuses
- Cost.
Best LED lamp low beam
SHO-ME G7 lite LH-H7 - Great for head lighting. This LED lamp emits warm white-yellow light, provide high-quality lighting in rainy and foggy weather. glow temperature here reaches 5000 Kelvin, and power - only 20 watts, thus we can say about the cost-effectiveness model. With regard to the operating voltage, it is in the range from 9 to 24, whereby the lamp can be installed in cars and trucks.
At the heart of the lamp lie Epistar LEDs, the location of which resembles a filament in halogen versions, thereby achieving an excellent indicator lighting. Work resource model is 20 thousand. hour, start instantly performed, and a small temperature heating during operation to avoid damaging the sensitive elements range. Cooling system organized by copper radiators 4, wherein the light effectively performs its function in the temperature range from -40 to +105 degrees Celsius. The heating as any LED-lamp is uniform, thereby preventing cracking of the constituent elements of the headlights and condensation.
Characteristics
- Type - Set of 2 lamps.
- Voltage: 9-24 V.
- Source: up to 20 thousand. hours.
- Glow: temperature - 5000 K, the intensity - 2800 lm.
- Power - 20 watts.
- Color: cool white.
pros
- cost;
- resistance to heat;
- Operating temperature range.
Minuses
- not detected.
When choosing a low beam lamps should remember that their main task is to improve the safety of movement. At the same time, the headlights light does not dazzle oncoming vehicle. The latter problem is solved as competent setting direction of the emitted light flux, and thoughtful selection of bulbs themselves.