Food options in the standard commercial networks are often in doubt. There is no guarantee that a reliable guarantee will be provided on the market. Whatever it was, but many owners suburban real estate, Thinking about the creation of private farming. Its presence allows to carefully monitor the production processes, to ensure the necessary level of quality. This article explored how to make nests for laying hens with their hands. Dimensions, photos and detailed instructions will be useful for the successful implementation of the project without assistance. When expanding the scale of production will open opportunities for the respective businesses.
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- 1 Nests for laying hens with their hands: the dimensions, photos of different designs, the general requirements
- 2 Overview of the different technologies
- 2.1 How to make nests for laying hens with their hands: simple engineering solutions
- 2.2 Nest for laying hens, not to peck eggs: what specific design needs
- 2.3 Drawings nests for laying hens with their own hands and yaytsesbornikom algorithm correct actions
- 3 Why do we need the roost and the formulation of technical specifications
- 4 How to make perches for laying hens with their hands: the size, the photo with the examples, description of technology
- 5 Additional recommendations and general conclusions
Nests for laying hens with their hands: the dimensions, photos of different designs, the general requirements
Proper creation of this facility will provide the appropriate conditions for performance of laying hens. At first it is necessary to correctly choose the place of installation. It should exclude drafts, rapid changes in temperature conditions, high humidity, the extra noise. It is impossible to place the socket so that the inside of direct sunlight.
With this shot, you can carefully examine the individual elements marked positive and negative aspects:
- Bottom set at a short distance from the floor level to facilitate the maintaining of comfortable thermal environment within the pocket. It is made with holes (wire mesh) for effective ventilation.
- Similarly create an air gap between the rear wall and the building structure.
- Here the owner has used the straw. But it is better - to lay the bottom with sawdust. They are more difficult to throw out, so care will be simplified.
- To the egg is not rolled out of the nest - mounted rim. Level sawdust bedding must get 2-3 centimeters below its top edge.
Important! In any case, the design creates a way to prevent birds injury. Wooden surfaces are carefully treated with sandpaper. Clean sharp edges, protruding parts of screws and other fasteners.
Overview of the different technologies
Before studying the examples necessary to determine the requirements. In order not to impair performance, for 12 hens must create at least 2-3 nests. Carefully pick up the size of the nests for laying hens. Major poultry meat and egg category requires the following parameters of cells in mm (depth x width x height): 380-420 x 280-320 x 430-470. Data corrected for the physiological characteristics of the particular breed.
How to make nests for laying hens with their hands: simple engineering solutions
In order not to complicate the solution of the problem, using the means at hand.
Such a design can be made out of plastic crates. But in any case it is necessary to select the appropriate blanks. After finishing them should not remain burrs and other dangerous defects.
Note! Some polymers are decomposed by UV rays. The bird may frighten sharp smells.
This structure is shown as a simple project. The picture shows that the establishment of its use wood planks. Light fabric made decorative curtains, performing practical functions. They provide a certain level of privacy, so the birds in these "rooms" cozy. Part of these barriers block drafts.
Nest for laying hens, not to peck eggs: what specific design needs
At first it is necessary to consider whether the complexity of the project. Finished products can damage the chickens. But such behavior is a specific explanation of chickens. Bird pecks eggs to replenish calcium levels in your body. It is necessary to change the diet to eliminate such actions in the future. Not to use artificial additives, crushed shell, and add it to the standard feed.
Important! By grinding the raw materials necessary to get to the exit fines. If you add too large pieces of shell, you can get the opposite effect - to make chicken eggs spoil.
But it is not always able to solve the problem this way:
- Some species of bird such behavior is natural, therefore it is necessary to carry out cutting the tip of the beak.
- Negative symptoms are sometimes provoked by external factors: a sharp change in weather conditions, lack of place for walking.
For a radical solution to the problem it is necessary to timely remove the egg from the nest. If we create a project with automatic movement of the products to the right place, it will be simplified operating procedures.
From the figure it is clear the purpose and function of components:
- The seat (1) make the sloped floor (3).
- Egg rolls on the inclined surface (4).
- Its rate of movement is reduced at the bottom with an elastic septum (5).
- The storage container (2) is a soft bedding (6), which ensures smooth braking eggs.
Drawings nests for laying hens with their own hands and yaytsesbornikom algorithm correct actions
To study the structure suitable standard solutions, proven experts in practice. It is not difficult to install With these photo sizes nests for laying hens with their hands. Some parts can be copied using a standard metal mesh by selecting the appropriate cell
Here wood created a frame structure, wall. Check out the special safe for the birds hats fasteners. Net floor for convenient purification. Here applied with zinc metal coating which prevents corrosion damage.
This design is shown as an example. In such cells grown poultry beef breeds.
Paul closed litter. Picker forward to establish a mesh tray.
Here, in front of the socket set special shelf (7). It is necessary to take off the birds, so the width should not be reduced for comfort. The hinged door is made from the upper (1) and lower (2) portion. Sockets are separated by partitions (3) .Semnoe bottom (5) simplifies maintenance. To exit the convenience of birds there is an extra nut (6). Only the fastening elements (4) in the product metal. All other parts are made of wood.
For drawings, dimensions and photos of nests for laying hens by their rukamimozhno make the following comments:
- Design can be improved. Instead of a solid bottom - set net.
- According to one of the schemes proposed above provide tilt device is attached to egg collection.
- The exact parameters will depend on the specific conditions in the henhouse. In particular, you may need extra protection from the cold air.
This socket has high resistance to external influences. If you use stainless steel, will have to spend more money. But you can count on a long life without replacement parts, restoration work.
Related article:
How to make a simple chicken coop for 10 chickens with their hands. In this article we consider in detail the requirements for the chicken coop, all the details of the construction of the foundation, walls, roof, interior fittings, ventilation and lighting.
Why do we need the roost and the formulation of technical specifications
Before figuring out how to make the roosts for the chickens, you need to define the requirements for these products:
- They are placed at a maximum distance from the input of the doorway to prevent abrupt changes in temperature conditions. This preventive measure will help prevent the occurrence of diseases.
- Roost secured near the window to ensure that the natural light source.
- Immediately establish a pan underneath. So it will be easier to collect the droppings. Useful bedding sawdust, to facilitate removal of impurities.
- To the bird was convenient perches cross-section must be chosen from 40 to 70 mm. It is set in the following range of heights from the floor level of 500 - 110 cm. The length is determined from the calculation of 18-25 cm per bird.
Important! To nests and perches for the chickens with their hands have been created without errors, it is necessary to choose reliable materials. However, the metal products have high thermal conductivity, so they should be used carefully. It is unlikely that the chicken will rest comfortably on the cold steel wire.
How to make perches for laying hens with their hands: the size, the photo with the examples, description of technology
To make perches for laying hens with their hands, the drawings should be read in conjunction with the following description of working operations:
- When selecting the boards must take into account that the thickness of them should be comfortable for grasping the bird's foot. Do not necessarily choose a square cross section. Also require boards of the pallet.
- Useful standard tools for working with wood:hacksaw with a suitable canvas, ax and hammer, Plane and sandpaper, screws or nails.
- For a secure fit to the wall will need metal corners, dowels.
- Calculate the total length of roosts.
- two bars can be used for fixed mount that screws attached to the wall at the desired height. They are used as supports.
- Bars for perch treated carefully. First, using the planer, and then - "nazhdachku". After completion of the need to make the working operations, burrs and other defects are eliminated. Do not install the parts if they have cracks.
- Of the boards make the pallet, which is installed under the roost.
Additional recommendations and general conclusions
Above gave details of how to make their own hands a nest for laying hens with yaytsesbornikom (photos, sizes and drawings). However, this information is not sufficient for a complete project.
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In order not to miss important nuances must be considered the implementation of plans in general. This approach will help to accurately assess all the relevant factors, to create comfortable conditions for the bird at a reasonable cost.
If we estimate the total cost, the construction of new facilities can turn out cheaper than upgrading the old property.