Almost every house is equipped with a private terrace or veranda. Few know what is the difference between these two seemingly identical in purpose and functions of the buildings. Is there a difference between the terrace and veranda, and what kinds of architectural elements exist? This question is increasingly asked to us by our readers. Today, along with experts HouseChief.ru we shall understand in detail the types of differences and structures of porches and terraces to the house, and photo projects and interesting solutions to suburban area, Individual buildings or hacienda will serve as the perfect complement to our story.
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- 1 The veranda is different from the terraces
- 1.1 terraces
- 1.2 verandas
- 1.3 Similarities and differences
- 2 Types of verandas and terraces, Attached Garage: photos and descriptions
- 2.1 Device terraces around the house
- 2.2 The roof terrace of a private house
- 2.3 patio
- 2.4 Veranda with sliding or removable elements
- 2.4.1 RAMS glazing
- 2.4.2 The frameless design
- 3 What style do veranda or terrace
- 4 Types of materials to create terraces and verandas
- 4.1 wooden structures
- 4.2 Terraces and verandas of transparent materials
- 4.3 Which can be used more materials for porches and terraces
- 5 The materials used for decoration
- 6 Created with his own hands terrace: projects, photos, nuances
- 7 Decorating and design of the porch in a country house: fotoprimery
- 8 Attached to the house beautiful terraces and verandas: Pictures of the
- 9 A few words in conclusion
The veranda is different from the terraces
Before considering the kinds of design and design of terraces and verandas, we first need to understand the terminology and to find out what these architectural forms differ, and some similarities between them.
terraces
So terrace (from the Latin. of terra - earth) - an open platform, which is settling directly on the ground or a small hill, has roof and fencing in the form of railing. This architectural element can be adjacent to the house with only one hand or get around the perimeter of the building. Appointment terrace is a smooth transition from the home to the outside landscapeAs well as for the organization of a comfortable summer holiday. This open structure, adjacent to the walls of the house, allows you to be outdoors and, at the same time, to be under roofThat protects from rain and wind.
verandas
Unlike terrace, veranda is closed, often unheated structure. As a rule, this kind of annexe to a private house used for everything summer kitchen, Dining room or a winter garden, as well as to create a comfortable place for recreation. Besides veranda protects the front doorAnd accordingly, and the house itself from the negative effects of the environment (rain, snow, strong wind). On the submitted photos interior terraces in a private home.
Similarities and differences
Common features | differences | |
Additional architectural element of the building | Terrace | Veranda |
lack of heating | lack of foundation, Walls, support pillars and walls. | Even the outdoor patio has a capital structure. |
Main functionality - Recreation Area | Typically, the base is located on a small hill above the ground. | Capital foundationAs well as the main building. |
Specificity design implies a special flooring. | The floor covering may be any. | |
The main function - recreation area. | The main function - protecting the front door. | |
Not insulated. | warm. | |
Not heated. | heated. |
Types of verandas and terraces, Attached Garage: photos and descriptions
There are several types of terraces and porches. They differ in the position relative to the home, materials for the construction, design type, and much more. The terraces and verandas may be rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular or semicircular shape. Therefore it is necessary to consider these features to choose the most suitable option.
Device terraces around the house
As already mentioned, the terrace is adjacent to a wall of a house, settle around the perimeter of the building or be a detached construction. This architectural element is recommended to arrange the leeward side. That is, if the north wind prevails in the region, the terrace is best to build on the south side. It is also necessary to take into account the sunny side and it is there to do the main recreation area. Terrace - the perfect place for relaxation and admiring the surrounding landscape.
During the summer, a terrace can play the role of a living room or dining room. However, you need to consider when creating terraces, which will shed - capital on wooden beams, a stationary lifting or awning. For more comfort on the court set pendant sofas, a hammock or chair of rattan with lots of decorative pillows.
The roof terrace of a private house
different functionality terrace can arrange and roof building. However, in this case, the base terraced structure must withstand certain loads. Under the base is required to arrange layers terraces hydro- and vapor barrier, insulation and reinforced mesh, which is covered with a special decking board. Floor terrace is necessary to arrange with a slight slope away from the wall to prevent moisture accumulation.
Sometimes on the terraces arranged on the roofs of houses, if the design permits, do pools and lawns with artificial or natural grass. area also decorated with floral flowerpots and tubs of exotic plants. Canopy over the terrace can be fixed or removable, and for safety reasons, be sure to install the railing around the perimeter of the entire terrace. The enclosure is made of wrought iron, wood or aluminum profile timber.
In the video, a selection of terraces, arranged on the roof:
Important! on the roof terrace must be provided at the stage of designing and building a house.
patio
Patio, Attached to the building - it's a great idea for a cottage or a country cottage. Veranda, especially with panoramic glazed, can be a great alternative to a garden summerhouse at their summer cottage. The advantage of this architectural design is that, in contrast to the terraces, it is well protect people from the adverse effects of the atmosphere (dust, rain, snow, wind), insects and cold.
Veranda, which allows to increase the usable area of the house can be a place for rest and rehabilitation of the winter garden. If you are supposed to spend time throughout the year, then you need to worry about insulation and heating wiring. In this case, a veranda dining room can be used, and even in the winter. In the photo terrace and glazed veranda attached to his house.
Veranda with sliding or removable elements
Verandas transformers are becoming more popular because of their design features allow indoors quickly turn into an open terrace. Despite the fact that used for glazing materials and systems verandas look with light and fragile, in fact they form a sufficiently strong structure able to withstand strong winds and hail. When you create a veranda-transformer use sliding, lifting systems and "Accordion".
Glazed verandas performed in two ways: frame and frameless. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages. How to perform glazed verandas, it's up to the owner of the house.
RAMS glazing
The very name of the method involves the use of glazing double-glazed windowsEnclosed in the frame of metal profiles. The use of such structures makes it easy to shoot them, move or fold like an accordion. This is particularly useful in summer, when it is possible to remove one or more sections and to provide additional fresh air. In summer you can use the frame with single glass windows, and in winter - a special double-glazed windows.
The frameless design
Dignity of frameless design is that it is light and looks like a one-piece transparent wall. In frameless glazing toughened glass is used only about 10 mm thick, which is mounted on special rollers. Due to the guide rollers and the profile of glass doors can be easily set aside, providing fresh air. The photo design enclosed porch in a private home.
What style do veranda or terrace
When deciding what style to make the veranda or terrace, you need to start from the fact, in what style decision made home, or as close to it. For registration and attached to the structures most commonly used home country or ProvenceBut harmoniously fit and Asian or Mediterranean style. The characteristics of each style and their use in the creation of interiors we have described in the pages of our online magazine HouseChief.ru, so we will not harp on them.
Types of materials to create terraces and verandas
For the construction of a veranda or terrace, you can use any materials, but the main thing that they were natural. You can certainly use a combination, however, as the basis of necessarily used wood, a rock and ceramics.
wooden structures
Wood has always been the most popular building material because of their earlier range was small. Now, with the advent of cheaper and innovative materials wood has become available to everyone. Construction of terraces and porches of wood look quite expensive, beautiful and safe. In some cases, the wood is only used for interior decoration, which is slightly cheaper construction.
For luxury designs used solid wood (logs, timber), And for the budget - skeleton-shield options. Thanks to a second embodiment, a lighter and cheaper, the erection of the veranda can be performed independently and quickly.
Comment
Mikhail Starostin
Team leader repair and construction company "Home Premium"
"Since the tree - combustible material, it must be subjected to special protective impregnation."
Related article:
An extension to the wooden house. In the paper, we consider projects verandas, terraces, garage, increasing the area of different materials. Erection of an extension to the house with his own hands, useful tips and advice specialists.
Terraces and verandas of transparent materials
It is often used for the construction of terraces and verandas polycarbonate or glass. Polycarbonate is lightweight enough, durable and flexible material, allowing you to create virtually any design configuration. Glass properties are so well known that we should not harp on them. The use of these transparent materials allows us to design the terraces and porches more light, airy and spacious. Typically, to protect from the sun and prying eyes use curtains blindsBut sometimes transparent surface coated with a special toning film, which also prevents the material from scratching.
Which can be used more materials for porches and terraces
In addition to glass, polycarbonate, wood and stone, and other construction materials used to build the terraces and verandas. Thus, for example, is widely used for construction and finishing of extensions brick, concrete, Metal, plastic, water resistant chipboard. No matter what kind of material will be used for the construction of a veranda or terrace, it should be durable, environmentally friendly, water- and abrasion-resistant. The photo extension to the house terraces and verandas.
The materials used for decoration
For finishing works on the verandas and terraces, in principle, use the same materials as for the interior of the interior. However, if the plaster or paint, they must be specifically designed for outdoor use, bricks, tiles timber and handled in a special protective structure which protects the material from aggressive external environment. As a floor covering used natural stone, decking, ceramic or stoneware tilesAnd heated in a closed veranda of the floor can be more obscure and linoleum or laminate. The walls can be decorate plaster, Fillers, wall panels, Natural or artificial stone and clapboard.
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Created with his own hands terrace: projects, photos, nuances
As we mentioned above, the terrace, especially if it is decided to do it on the roof, it is recommended to provide at the stage of designing the house. But even if the building is already built and the owner wanted to attach it to the veranda or terrace, you can do it without any problems. The main thing - to draft, prepare materials and to invite experts and to do everything with your hands, unless, of course, have experience of construction work. Project veranda or terrace, you can make your own, taking into account their wishes, ordered in an architect's office or find a ready plan on the Internet. Creating a veranda or terrace includes several stages:
- Assessment of the main building and the surrounding landscape;
- are attached form selection structure;
- definition of what materials a terrace or porch will be built;
- markup and creation foundation or supports;
- the base unit and the erection of the structure itself directly;
- Interior arrangement veranda or terrace.
The photo presents options for projects terraces and verandas.
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Decorating and design of the porch in a country house: fotoprimery
Even a well-designed and efficiently built a veranda or terrace will not be a comfortable place to rest, if not well-decorated space. It all depends on the imagination of the owner and styling at home. Inappropriate, for example, to make the interior of the veranda in the Japanese style, if the interior of the house - loft.
For decorating porches and terraces, you can use a soft or garden furniture, Wrought iron decorations, stylized lighting, flower pots, carpets and light curtains. The perfect complement to the interior terrace or veranda will fireplaceNear where the evening will be collected the whole family or friendly company.
Photo of the beautiful porches and terraces, Attached Garage:
Attached to the house beautiful terraces and verandas: Pictures of the
Terrace or patio in a private home with the correct arrangement would be a great place for relaxation and comfort the whole family. Nice escape from the hot sun under the canopy terrace or while away a winter evening by the fireplace on the porch. Fotoprimery offer terraces interiors and verandas, and hope that they will help you to create your own extensions to the house.
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A few words in conclusion
We have considered that such a veranda and terrace, what are their similarities and differences, the materials used, types, and also led projects for presentation photos. As you can see, these architectural elements have a large set of functions. Terraces and porches can be a place of relaxation, a dining area, a winter garden, the original entrance to the house, games room and even the office. The main thing - it is well-equip the space to ensure a comfortable stay, and we hope our article will help you with this. If you have any questions or have any suggestions, please contact us in the comments, and our experts will try to answer them.