How to remove the creak of a wooden floor in the apartment?

Wood is a beautiful and environmentally friendly material. However, wooden floors have a significant drawback - they often creak. There are several options how to remove the creak of a wooden floor in an apartment. However, if this is not critical for you, then you can do nothing."Singing" has no effect on the strength of the floor, so it does not interfere with its operation. If you have a desire to eliminate the creaking of floorboards, then you need to start by clarifying the reasons for this phenomenon. With all in order, we will understand this article.

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Why are old floors creaking?

The main reason why the wooden floor becomes creaky is the deformation of the floorboards, their displacement and friction against each other. This is influenced by such factors:

• Natural aging of wood. Nothing can be done about this. The properties of all materials, including wood, also deteriorate over time. Moreover, natural materials wear out faster than synthetics.

Important! Slow down the aging of wood can be, protecting it with special substances from external influences.

• Incorrect floor installation technology. When flooring of wooden floors at the walls, special gaps are provided so that the planks can expand unhindered when the microclimate in the room changes. If such a gap is not provided, then the boards expand too tightly to each other. Hence - the friction and creak of the wooden floor.
• The drying of the tree. If, from excess moisture, the boards swell and increase in volume, too much dry air contributes to their drying out. The optimal humidity for wood is 12%.The drying of the tree, as well as swelling, makes the floors creaky.
• Defective mounting. If the floorboards are not fixed sufficiently qualitatively, the nails go out. In this case, you need to take urgent measures, otherwise - the whole design risks falling apart.

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Why are new floors creaking?

The reason for non-musical sounds produced by a new gender is that its plane is not sustained, or the floor beams are unevenly placed. You can check the correctness of the laying with the help of a building level or a perfectly flat bar. If the gaps are visible when laying, then the reason is precisely this.

The

parquet is creaking. In addition to improper laying, foreign sounds can be caused by a substandard or simply raw parquet board. To fix a parquet board on nails is useless. As a rule, this "repair" is not enough for more than a month. From the load the fastening on the nails starts to swing. It is much more effective to use screws instead of nails.

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How to fix the problem?

You can eliminate the creaking of floorboards in several ways. It remains for you to choose the most acceptable option.

Graphite

So, we have determined that one of the main reasons for the appearance of extraneous sounds is the friction of the floorboards. How to eliminate the creak of a wooden floor in an apartment without dismantling the floor? To reduce it, mix the talc with graphite powder and pour the resulting mixture between the boards.

For all its simplicity, the method is proven and quite effective.

Assembly foam

The substance can penetrate into the smallest cracks and crevices. In addition, even a person who does not have elementary building skills will be able to work with mounting foam.

To eliminate the squeakiness of the floor, you must act according to the following algorithm:

1. Take the balloon with mounting foam, wind the tube between the floorboards and the floor.
2. Extrude the required amount of construction foam.
3. Wait until the material has dried completely.

Important! Unpleasant sounds disappear due to the fact that the wooden elements are fixed. However, this is only a temporary measure. Mounting foam is not very strong. After a short time, repairs will be needed again.

Wedges

The wedging is effective if the floorboards are not very worn. If the degree of wear of the floor is large, the method can not be applied.

Prepare wedges from wood and drive them in problem areas between the floorboards. The mobility of the boards will be limited, and the creak will cease.

Fastening on anchors

This method is effective if the overlap is made of concrete. Metal anchors must be securely fastened. This can not be done with wooden ceilings. With a concrete base, the method justifies itself.

Important! To disadvantages can be attributed a relatively high cost.

The order of work to remove the scratch of the floor is as follows:

1. Using a drill or perforator, prepare a hole in the concrete floor.
2. Install the plug in the hole.
3. Attach the anchor bolt.
4. Fix the problem board to the anchor bolt.

Application of

self-tapping screws The method is effective if the cause of squeaking is the poor-quality mounting of the floorboards to the lags. The most difficult point is to locate lags without first removing the floor. Do it this way:

1. Remove the skirting boards around the perimeter of the room.
2. Locate the lag.
3. On the walls located across the log, mark their location with the help of thin and long metal rods.
4. Connect the two opposite rods using a cord. The markup for the work is ready.
5. Self-tapping screws are needed 2-3 cm less than the total thickness of the logs and planks forming the flooring. Now it remains to fix the boards with screws along the line of marking.
6. The boards are mounted on 2-3 self-tapping screws - they should be placed as close as possible to the center of the log. The step of fixing should be done the same.

Plywood laying

The method is suitable only for flat floors, so you must first make sure of this. The thickness of the plywood sheet should be at least 1.2 cm. The plywood sheets are laid out on the boards and fixed with screws with a mounting pitch of 150-200 mm.

Important! Guaranteed elimination of extraneous sounds can be achieved if you spread the entire floor 300 mm thick strips of dense fabric( greatcoat) with an interval of 400 mm. From above you can lay plywood.

Replacement of floor areas

This is an uneasy and expensive undertaking. It is used as a forced measure if the boards are badly damaged. Sex is opened in problem areas, dismantled and floored with a new one. As fasteners it is desirable to use self-tapping screws, since the floor, fastened with nails, will soon start to creak again.

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How to eliminate the creaking of the floor from the chipboard in the apartment without dismantling the floor?

Floors made from chipboard are acceptable for spaces with little traffic. Over time, the fasteners weaken, and when walking on such a coating appears creak. Of course, replacing the cover with more modern material is the best option, but this requires considerable monetary investment. Removing the floor creak from the chipboard - a less expensive option:

1. First, decide which of the plates creaks.
2. Drill holes in the problem area and measure their depth. You will need self-tapping screws that exceed the hole in length.
3. Now screw into the holes of the self-tapping screws.
4. After the self-tapping screws on the concrete, stop screwing to avoid raising the floor covering.

Important! An even simpler method is to screw in a few screws around the perimeter of the creaking plate. As a rule, such repairs are guaranteed for 2-3 years.

Which way is better to remove the scratch of the floor - depends on the reasons for the appearance of extraneous sounds. Therefore, in any case, first analyze the causes of the problem, and then determine what method you will act on and how long-term result you need.