Quality project - the key to successful construction and long-term operation of the facility. With detailed plan considerably saves building materials, there is little need for the future is something to finish and remodel the house. The theme of this material from HouseShief.ru - house designs of aerated concrete. We have gathered for you all the most basic information that will help you understand in detail the content and specific project work.
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- 1 Why the project is always better
- 2 That is part of the project from gazosilikata home and who is
- 2.1 section architecture
- 2.2 Projects of houses made of aerated concrete: structural section
- 2.3 Engineering Project section of aerocrete House
- 3 Variety of projects of houses from aerated concrete with construction prices
- 3.1 The specifics of the projects of single-storey houses made of aerated concrete
- 3.2 Features of the projects of two-storey houses made of aerated concrete
- 3.3 Drawings projects of houses from aerated concrete with penthouses of various shapes
- 3.4 Drawings projects houses from aerated concrete with a 1 car garage
- 3.5 Photo projects combined houses of aerated concrete and wood
- 4 How to choose a model project of the house of aerated concrete: the main recommendations
- 5 How to adapt a particular model project portion
- 6 Is it possible to develop the design of the house of aerated concrete with their hands?
Why the project is always better
What it is, in principle, the design of the house? This package of technical documentation, consisting of detailed drawings, cost estimates, calculations and approvals for construction. All of this is made in the general album, the volume of which can amount to hundreds of pages.
What are the advantages of the construction of the house with the project:
- it allows to foresee all the wishes of the customer and effectively implement them;
- package agreed documents eliminates all the problems in communicating with supervisors;
- the presence of the recommendations developed by professionals makes it possible to exercise strict control over the quality of work;
- thanks to a clear cost estimate and a detailed list of materials needed are significantly reduced incidental expenses;
- technically clear recommendations to eliminate the need for further adjustments to the finished object.
That is part of the project from gazosilikata home and who is
The project album residential building includes a set of drawings, starting with foundation and ending roof. In addition, it includes a detailed description of the location of all communication with nodes, adapters and types of connections. An important part of the project - estimated with a list of all the necessary materials for the construction. The project must necessarily contain data and information about the developer of his license.
Such a design can be free or commercial. Those who are going to save on the purchase of professional material, it is worth remembering that free projects posted on the internet resources, may not have the authorship and meet building standards. Consequently, in the event of any failure to ask will not be with someone.
And remember that the project must meet the architectural and town-planning norms requirements of SNIP. The documentation of the houses foam blocks It must be taken into account fire safety requirements. And for your own well-being of the construction should be engaged in the master with appropriate education and tolerance.
And who can make a plan to build a literate? There are two most affordable option: the project can offer design and architectural firm, which is in every city, or company-builder, in the state where there are skilled in the area.
Consider a few more sections of the project and that they should include:
section architecture
This part of the project of the cottage contains a complete list of the drawings, the general characteristics of the project specifications and floor plan. The floor plan shows all the room with their size, area and location. Further, in this regard indicated location door and window openings, ventilation passages. It also denotes the thickness of the internal and external walls, floors.
On the facade drawing must be marked window doors, balconies, verandas, Garage Doors and all facade elements: Skates, overhangs, and so on.
Another important part - drawing vertical, longitudinal and cross section of the entire building. With these figures, you can clearly determine the height of floors, tilt roof, depth basement or ground premises.
Projects of houses made of aerated concrete: structural section
The structural part of the project includes detailed layout stairways, partitions, Trusses, overlap, parts foundation.
For the most complex parts of the structure are prepared with individual drawings and more detailed reference axes in design.
Engineering Project section of aerocrete House
In engineering parts are diagrams heating, water, sewerage and electrification of the house. It also specified everything necessary for the functioning of systems, equipment and the sequence of its connection. Communications layouts floor.
Variety of projects of houses from aerated concrete with construction prices
Aerated concrete blocks - relatively cheap and at the same time warm a material which is not inferior in its durability and strength of the brick. And you get a load reduction as a bonus to foundationSince the total weight of gas concrete structure lower than brick. It is this specificity and allow projects to build houses of aerocrete, but otherwise they do not differ much from traditional plans to build.
Exterior finish may include a liner facing brick or decorative tile, plastering surfaces. Any possible option. Construction technology of aerated concrete allows the use of all types of interior decoration.
The specifics of the projects of single-storey houses made of aerated concrete
Many owners of suburban areas use them to periodically, not residence. Cottagers no need to build capital house, it is possible to manage a modest structure in one floor and the most essential facilities. Even if there are plans to move out of the city forever, still many people prefer one-story house. the popularity of the reason is simple - a house easier to heat, there is no problem with the seasonal repairs.
Minimum size of country one-story house - 18 m² × 3 or 6 meters. Floor height - 240 cm, less is simply not do.
Even for such a small house in the project provides all the working documents with the specification, color drawings and complete information about the developers of the material.
Features of the projects of two-storey houses made of aerated concrete
Often two-storey house It is not a luxury but an acute need. For example, if the land area is small, and you need as much as possible to save space for other objects - it is wise to choose a high-rise building. So, under the same minimum of 18 square meters on foundation the little house you can get for 36 squares of usable area, and it is already full living room, kitchen and bedroom On the second floor. Or, for example, garage on the first level and the living room - on the second.
Buy a house project from aerated can be for an amount in the range of 25 000 rubles, and the entire construction - about 1-1.3 million rubles. These are minimum rates, of course, if you plan to build a large house with several bedrooms and a large area. All this will cost much more.
For your inspiration we have selected some photos of houses from aerated concrete projects:
Drawings projects of houses from aerated concrete with penthouses of various shapes
Drawings projects houses from aerated concrete with a 1 car garage
The project is two-storey house of aerated concrete 10x10 meters with garage - one of the most popular. This house does not take up extra space in the area and can accommodate a family of 4 people.
Photo projects combined houses of aerated concrete and wood
The combination of wood and concrete not only looks beautiful, in these homes are very comfortable to live. Here are some examples of buildings:
How to choose a model project of the house of aerated concrete: the main recommendations
First of all, you should never come to the project office in advance without thinking his demands. You are wasting your and other people's time, and in addition, risk later deeply disappointed in the selected project. Therefore, we first examine your site. Spread out in front of his plan and estimate, in what place you would want to build a house out of foam.
The second important point in the selection of the project turnkey house of aerated concrete - specifics landscape, Soil and climate. Roughly speaking, if your site is located in a swampy area, and the house can be built only on the slope - it is possible that the need to look for projects stiltAnd this puts an imprint on the number of storeys and the building structure.
If you completely trust the company, you will need only a couple of sets of the design of the album. But if you engage in self-construction project, you need at least 4 to be used hired crews.
Armed with this information, proceed to search the project directory. Be sure to make sure that it includes the engineering section and had all the decryption of obscure symbols for you.
How to adapt a particular model project portion
The main drawback of the finished project home of aerated concrete is that it does not take into account the specifics of your site. Well, if you got a plot of land with a flat platform, solid ground, which does not suffer from seasonal flooding. Then nothing to worry about, building a house of aerated concrete. The only thing - you need to follow in order to develop an approach typical climate in your region. And well, if you managed to find just such a plan that meets all your requirements on the number and location of the premises.
Is it better to convert standard project or order a new one? It all depends on the number of changes you want to make. If the project itself is worth, for example, 30 000, the introduction of minor changes will cost you thousands in the top 5. But dramatic changes in design can cost you twice as much of the original plan. So in this case it is advisable to order an individual project.
Is it possible to develop the design of the house of aerated concrete with their hands?
Of course you can, provided that you have sufficient knowledge in this area.
load calculations can be made using such programs foundation, To make the project of engineering systems and prepare drawings and stories roof.
How to use one of these programs in the introduction video:
To build a house of aerated concrete with such a project, you can, but to legalize the construction will not be easy. Numerous instances have to prove that your creation may be considered residential. Without this recognition, you will not be connected neither light nor gas. And not the fact that you do not spend all the matching more money than on the finished project. So it makes sense to think well before making such a risky decision.
And you are faced with such a problem? Maybe you have experience in adapting the project to suit your needs or self-development? Share your experiences in the comments!