these funds "Small machines" appreciate their owners. Short enough application in practice, to understand their convenience and functionality. Some types of equipment can be rented. But this will have to do very often. Therefore it is better - to buy a shredder of branches garden electric ownership. To make the right choice, use the material in this article.
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- 1 Why do I need a chopper: explicit and additional arguments
- 2 Flowing branches garden electric: technical description
- 2.1 Operating principle
- 2.2 techniques for grinding
- 2.3 powertrains
- 2.4 additional equipment
- 3 Modern garden shredders: how to choose a technique based on individual criteria
- 4 Market Review proposals
- 5 For additional information and conclusions
Why do I need a chopper: explicit and additional arguments
Any prudent person first asks the question of the appropriateness of the new purchase. For a thorough study of this question should carefully consider the usual action on a personal plot of land. Instead of boring-looking fences Shrubs are planted in rows. Landscaping Today is not uncommon, and the usual elements of a typical project. Delicious fruit from their own garden - a source of natural vitamins. Growing vegetables excluding acquisitions of dubious origin.
All of these benefits are accompanied by significant troubles:
- Early spring need a "general" housekeeping territory, Removal of debris.
- In the summer a thorough weeding will help create the conditions for a good harvest.
- In autumn clean opavshuyu leaves, Tops, dry twigs.
In these works there is a lot of waste that must be disposed of, or used with advantage. Leaves and other soft ingredients are loaded into compost pits to create quality fertilizer. The largest branches chop firewood. Other combusted or landfilled. But it is impossible to recognize the last two methods ideal:
- Campfires are not safe. In some municipalities of their breeding is forbidden, punishable by fines.
- Removal of long thin twigs - an additional cost. They are difficult to load, transport.
- Incineration of organic occupation is unreasonable. There are specially designed technology for the cultivation of such raw materials Heating systems.
- After grinding, it can be used for surface protection of soil (mulch). This bedding is used to block the growth of weeds. It helps retain moisture in the soil and protects the roots from frost.
Important! After milling waste is convenient to fill the compost container. They fill the entire volume.
Based on these facts, we can make a preliminary conclusion about the need to purchase chopper garden waste. After appropriate mechanical processing more convenient to work with him. Such raw material becomes suitable for the reproduction of the horticultural and energy technologies.
Flowing branches garden electric: technical description
A large number of proposals in this segment of the market makes a detailed examination of the specialized equipment, its functionality modifications. Once - it will be easier pick up equipment taking into account the specific requirements.
Operating principle
The following list shows the basic components of a typical chopper design branches garden electric:
EXAMPLE art | functional block | Purpose and Notes |
Neck | Here are loaded branches. | |
cutter bar | Here the raw materials are ground to the desired size fraction. | |
Electrical engine | With it, actuated tools. | |
Capacity for recycled waste | With a large amount will have to be emptied less frequently drive. | |
Wheels and power frame | They are used to move heavy equipment. Robust frame prevents mechanical damage. |
techniques for grinding
To work with the tops and other relatively soft raw materials used knives. They are fixed to the disk, which is attached to the desired speed. To give a clean chop used a number of different shape and arrangement of the cutting edges. Manufacturers indicate the operating instructions, the maximum thickness of the branches, which is designed for a specific machine.
These products perform their functions well during the processing of fresh raw materials. They are inexpensive. In some models, install the blade with two sharp ends. If necessary, install the product on the other side. multiple permissible sharpening using inexpensive techniques.
But it should be noted that the dried solid branches, twigs, fruit pits can quickly blunt the edge. A second disadvantage is the need to create a pressure to move the debris to the mechanism.
Solve problems noted with the following structures:
Complex structures are more expensive than knives. Special equipment is required for the correct sharpening cutter. Therefore, such an operation is necessary to carry out at the service center. This tool is not always able to grind fresh branches. In view of the above advantages and disadvantages of the individual garden shredders, electric branches equipped with two systems (the knife and milling).
powertrains
use powerful internal combustion engines for rapid processing of large quantities of waste (petrol and diesel). Their main advantage is a good autonomy, the ability to be used in different places without requiring the presence of nearby power supply. But such units are expensive. Periodically maintenance, adjustment, replacement of air and oil filters. They make a lot of noise and is unstable at low temperatures.
In everyday life much more convenient electric. Appropriate engines easier, safer. They carry out their functions with the same high efficiency over a wide range of temperatures are included quickly and without difficulty. When operating such units are not too noisy. Many models - does not require service during the entire period of operation.
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additional equipment
The following illustrations are examples of various modifications of this type of equipment.
Note! In some milling grinders garden waste have flyback function (reverse). With the help of free jammed mechanism in contact with it are too strong branches.
Modern appliances with electric drive is well protected against damage. Apply automatic shut-off if there was excessive heat. Fuses, and other devices prevent emergencies when the voltage in the power supply.
Modern garden shredders: how to choose a technique based on individual criteria
it is necessary to assess the real present and future needs before purchasing the equipment:
Group | Power, kW / Weight | Features and recommendations |
primary | 1-2,5/ 10-25 | Compact mobile equipment with knife mechanisms. Suitable for small plots of land with young shrubs. |
Central | 2,5-4/25-40 | shredders milling and knife mechanisms. They are suitable for most household tasks care of a garden. This equipment is suitable for the disposal of large branches of old trees and other complex wastes. |
professional level | 3-9/35-100 | This technique is used for work in the forest park farms. As a rule, use diesel or petrol powertrains. |
Important! The most powerful electric motors are fitted with three-phase 380V. Standard network 220V power supply for these devices will not work. In any case it is necessary to ensure compliance with the wiring parameters parameters of energy consumption.
In some models of garden shredders (shredder), you can use special programs for the treatment of wet or dry branches and other types of waste. Useful to change the rotational speed of the operating units. It is necessary to check the requirements for service, availability of spare parts.
Market Review proposals
Picture | Model | power, kWt | Weight, kg | price, rub. | notes |
Champion SH250 | 2,5 | 10,8 | 7900 – 8200 | Able to cut branches up to 40 mm in diameter. High performance power unit, low weight, compact size and low cost. | |
Stiga Bio Master 2200 | 2,2 | 15 | 8400 – 9000 | Soft container (capacity 50 L) in the kit. | |
Bosch AXT Rapid 2000 | 2 | 11,5 | 11300 – 12500 | Pusher for safe operation, a special form of a funnel. | |
Stiga Bio Silent 2500 | 2,5 | 28,5 | 14800 – 15700 | Rigid container of 60 l., Milling mechanism. | |
Bosch AXT 25 TC | 2,5 | 30,5 | 23200 – 28100 | Cutter "turbine". The thickness of the branches - 45 mm. |
The information provided allows you to specify the factors that have a significant impact on the price:
- drive power;
- equipment;
- trademark.
Do not be too skeptical about the new brands. Many of them produce quality products at attractive prices. Products Bosh, Viking and other well-known manufacturers are more expensive. But they provide a reliable guarantee. They are characterized by technical perfection, long service life.
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For additional information and conclusions
Before you choose a garden shredder, it is recommended to make a list of their own requirements. for medium sites with a small number of young green plants will be enough to buy an entry-level equipment. In view of the prospects you can buy more powerful equipment. The simultaneous presence of the knife and milling mechanisms will allow to process different raw materials without significant restrictions. Using gasoline and diesel units, if there is no special need to be uneconomical.
Create your own hands garden shredder will be profitable only if the relevant professional skills, process equipment, tooling. Sufficient complexities arise in making a reliable and efficient grinding unit.