Foundation - about a fifth of the value of the entire building. If you have a limited budget, it is clear that you have to look for such options to cut costs, which would not affect negatively on the quality of the assembly. The theme of this material from HouseShief.ru - how you can save on the construction of the foundation and at the same time receive a quality and solid foundation for the house.
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- 1 3 advice how to save on construction of strip foundation
- 1.1 Tip 1 - Reduce the depth of laying the foundation
- 1.2 Tip 2 - reduce the cost of formwork and earthworks
- 1.3 Tip 3 - How to save money on building the foundation for a home on the stage of reinforcement
- 2 How to save on construction of the foundation, if the estimated load is small
- 2.1 Features melkozaglublennogo strip foundation
- 2.2 Screw piles: a simple version of the savings
- 2.3 How can you save money when building the foundation of bored piles
- 2.4 Columnar base and its features
- 3 How to save when buying building materials for the foundation
3 advice how to save on construction of strip foundation
Any professional builder will tell you that on the foundation, in principle, it is better not to save. And it will be in its own right. The strength, reliability and quality of the base depends on the future of the entire house. One mistake - and the walls will crack up the most roof. The whole house can warp, and in the worst case, it will be filled up at all.
It is for this reason that any savings should be strictly calculated and justified.
There are three pieces of advice on how to reduce installation costs the belt structure.
Tip 1 - Reduce the depth of laying the foundation
This is a difficult step, which should be very carefully calculated. If you want to reduce the depth of base stacking, then, first of all, carefully examine the soil in the whole area. For residential buildings, find a place where the strength characteristics of the ground the highest. That is, there must not stagnate water, land must be dense.
If you want to save in this way, please note that you have to abandon plinth and basement.
Tip 2 - reduce the cost of formwork and earthworks
On the excavation can save only one way - to make them yourself. Do not draw technique for digging and soil removal. Make the layout and dig a trench is quite capable on their own. A primer can be withdrawn evenly over the area.
But with formwork you can do this: use second-hand boards, Cardboard or sheets Fibreboard.
Tip 3 - How to save money on building the foundation for a home on the stage of reinforcement
that reinforced foundationsNot necessarily to use expensive metal. The deal will scrap old pipes and angles, rod, rails, and other similar products.
How to save on construction of the foundation, if the estimated load is small
If in your plans storey building from lightweight materials, e.g., wood or foam, can be reduced by filling with gravel fill costs. Gravel gravel - the material is not the cheapest. You are looking for how to save on building the foundation for a cube casting? use broken brick, Crushed stone and other similar materials that you can find for free.
But on what is in any case you can not save, so it's quality cement and sand. They are, as a binder at your rainbow filling must perform reliable link.
Features melkozaglublennogo strip foundation
The building is made of light materials, such as wood or foam, as well as skeleton structure It can quite safely accommodated on the basis of weakly deepened. It will cost about 30% less expensive by reducing the filling volume.
And another important point: if you do a base to calculate in advance the terms of construction, so that the foundation for the winter has already been loaded. Otherwise, the seasonal shifts of soil it seriously deformed.
Comment
Mikhail Starostin
Team leader repair and construction company "Home Premium"
"Under melkozaglublonny foundation pour a pad of waste slag. Over time, he becomes Xpress and additional support, and very strong. "
Screw piles: a simple version of the savings
Ground Screws It can withstand very impressive load, even the walls of stone. Thus, labor for its installation are minimal. No messing around with you concrete, Formwork and other "charms". Such piling - is, roughly speaking, a huge steel screws that penetrate into the soil to a depth of 1.5-3 meters and stand in it firmly, without reacting to seasonal heave, rise of groundwater and other misfortunes. They can be put even in winter. Incidentally, the service workers at this time of the year will cost you less, because of work and few teams are willing to throw off the price.
Once installed, they are connected by welding metal grillageTo which it is already possible to mount the home design.
Saving of a base in comparison with the belt - not less than 30%.
How can you save money when building the foundation of bored piles
If you are considering how to save on construction of the basement of an apartment house, pay attention to the bored foundation, one of the most reliable and cheap. For him, are not essential soil quality and the height of groundwater.
In this case, we have to conduct excavation work, but they are significantly reduced in comparison with tape. According to the plan in the ground drilled holes in them are inserted fittings and poured concrete.
After grasping these piles, mounted on top of the reinforced concrete grillage.
Important! If the building is standing on bored piles, all extensions are doing with expansion joints on its own foundation.
Columnar base and its features
Inexpensive to build pier foundation can be made of brick or concrete blocks. The price structure is relatively low, and the work will not take long. This base will serve at least 50 years.
Note! Pier foundation can not be used when a large weight construction. His precipitate in this case may be uneven.
To hide the space between the pillars of foundation for building Zabirko of rubble or brick, and it may happen that the cost of it would negate all efforts to save.
How to save when buying building materials for the foundation
- Do not buy the goods advertised outlets. As a rule, there is always more expensive.
- Do not succumb to the entreaties sellers buy a pilot, not a time-tested material.
- Try to buy all the necessary building materials in one place - so you will save on shipping.
- Before buying please be calculate the amount of cement, sand and other products. Do not assume that the seller in the store you something right considers in its interest to sell you as much as possible.
And remember: the economy must be justified. Do not risk the result of all the spending cuts should be carefully calculated.
If you know more some ways how you can reduce the foundation costs, write in the comments!
In conclusion, we offer you extensive and detailed video on how to save money on the construction of the foundation: