Anti-bedsore mattresses designed for the equipment of beds bedridden patients. Specific structure and specially selected materials can reduce pressure on the patient's body, improve blood supply to the tissues, taking the greatest load. This avoids the occurrence of bedsores and other complications of bed rest.
To avoid pressure ulcers - tissue changes caused by systemic pressure, experts recommend the use of anti-bedsore mattresses
The problem for consumers is the fact that the market is a fairly wide range of products of this kind. Because, to buy the most suitable product, you need some knowledge.
Content
- 1 Features
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2 existing varieties
- 2.1 Operating principle
- 2.2 Structure
- 2.3 materials
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3 proper use
- 3.1 to care requirements
- 3.2 possible disadvantages
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4 The nuances in the selection
- 4.1 manufacturers
- 4.2 customer Reviews
- 5 Summarizing
- 6 Video: How to choose the right anti-decubitus system tips from an online store Health House
Features
Feature bedsore mattresses is the sectional structure. Each section is individually filled with air. It happens not at the same time the number and location of the inflatable cells are constantly changing. This principle of action to prevent the blood from stagnating in the tissues and reduce the pressure to the point where the patient's body is in contact with the bed.
In the application of anti-bedsore mattresses lying patient experiences virtually no discomfort, pressure sores are formed
This kind of preventive equipment can be used both at home and in the hospital. Given the serious consequences can result in developing bedsores, preventing their occurrence is given a lot of attention at work with immobile patients.
high-risk areas for the formation of bedsores in bedridden patients
existing varieties
In regard to the types of anti-bedsore mattress, classification is performed on the types of materials used, the structure and technique of the impact on the patient's body.
Anti-bedsore mattresses clean discomfort in muscles and do not lead to disruption of blood circulation and lymph current
Operating principle
The operating principle of anti-bedsore mattresses
By type of static products include so-called orthopedic design. This species belongs to the "storage". Its structure is a continuous layer of a special material, clearly repeating all the anatomical features of the patient's body. Thus, the material "remembers" the position of the patient and distribute weight so as to minimize the pressure on the body tissue thereby preventing the occurrence of pressure sores. It recommended for active patients who can walk on their own, but spend a lot of time in bed.
For patients who are not completely immobilized, recommended anti-bedsore mattresses filled with foam
Surface dynamic type products are constantly mobile. In addition to maintaining the patient's body in the right position, is conducted tissue massage that improves blood circulation. Is an anti-bedsore mattresses with a compressor. Thanks to the device, the ability to regulate the pressure in the sections, in addition to the basic functions for the prevention of pressure ulcers (Repetition of the anatomical shape and massage effect), it turns slightly to change the position of the patient without the use of physical force. Comfortable to the patient and the caregiver. Designed inactive people who are to carry out any actions necessary assistance.
Options dynamic anti-bedsore mattresses
Structure
The structure of the static structures of bedsores is simple: the filling material and cover.
Types of static anti-bedsore mattresses
Speaking about the dynamic type (with a compressor), you can select varieties:
- tubular;
- cellular mattress.
Types of dynamic anti-bedsore mattresses
Antiprolezhnevoe product, the tubular structure consists of several elastic cylinders filled with air. In most cases the sections are not interconnected. This is useful in case of repair - can be replaced with only one element. The scope and strength of the inflation of each tube are regulated by a compressor, depending on the needs of the patient and the extent of existing pressure ulcers.
Anti-bedsore mattresses balloon type recommended for patients whose weight exceeds 100 kg
Cellular type bedsore equipment, usually solid. Made of elastic material is divided into small sections (cells, cell) are alternately inflated air. Sections are part of a system that makes it impossible to replace a single element in the event of damage.
Cellular mattresses are a single unit, collected from the air, similar cell cells each connected to a common control console that controls the compressor
Cellular anti-bedsore mattresses can be without compressors, whereas they do not use combustion air, and the gel
materials
As the main material for static anti-bedsore mattresses often used polyurethane foam. His qualities are better than others to the requirements of care for patients with bedsores.
Dynamic pictures shell structures (with a compressor) protrude rubberized fabric, nylon or polyurethane. The main requirement for them is water resistance, strength and elasticity. The filler serves mainly to air. However, there are varieties that are filled with gel. The preventive effect is obtained through the movement of fluid within the sections in three directions (front-back, right-left, up-down).
proper use
to comply with the requirements of the rules of operation mainly deal with dynamic anti-bedsore mattresses. In the case of a static kind of use of the principle of the most simple: to lay down on the bed, check that the size, lay the laundry. In the same regard to the products with the compressor, it is important to consider a few things:
- laid over a conventional mattress;
- tube for inflating air should be located at the feet of the patient;
- each of the supply hose must be straight, without twisting and tangling with the other;
- lay linen and tuck the edges (no fastenings pins or clips, so as not to damage the material!);
- the compressor is installed in such a way that it does not interfere with the passage at the bedside;
- pump included in the outlet only after a patient put to bed;
- the regulation of the pressure in the cells (tubes), a test - between a regular mattress at the bottom and a dynamic type of product on top of an adult hand must move without effort.
Any Antiacarian mattress laid over the conventional and is included after the patient put to bed
to care requirements
Proper care of anti-bedsore mattresses guarantees prevent irritation and rashes on the skin of the patient, and will prevent the development of diseases due to the accumulated dust. purification procedure involves:
- moving the patient to a different location;
- exemption from the bed linen;
- processing the workpiece surface with a damp cloth in the inflated state and only when the compressor from the power outlet;
- possibly adding hypoallergenic funds (excluding abrasives!);
- wiping the surface clean with a cloth and the completion of drying in place of naturally devoid of sunlight.
If the use of equipment from pressure sores is finished, gently blowing tube collapsed and packaged together with the compressor. Mattress deflates and folds. Keep better in a dark dry place.
possible disadvantages
Cons of using peculiar to each particular model - is too high cost, heavy weight of the mattress, noise device, airtight material peculiar smell
Despite the benefits described, specialized anti-bedsore mattresses have minor disadvantages. These include:
- the lack of therapeutic effect - if the sores have formed, the use of the mattress will not eliminate them;
- in dynamic models requires constant operation of the compressor, which leads to significant power consumption;
- buzz even a new compressor is loud enough and can interfere with the patient;
- exist for patient weight limits (cellular);
- are not suitable for certain types of injury (unstable spinal cord injury, neck or spine extension).
In addition, all products are made from pressure sores from synthetic materials, which can lead to excessive sweating and discomfort. Mattress is equipped with a blower system, have a higher price (from 10,000 rubles to 25,000 rubles).
The nuances in the selection
Intending to buy anti-bedsore mattresses, consider a few important points that can affect the outcome. Namely:
- patient weight - restriction of use of cellular type of mattresses is 120kg, the tubular - 150 kg;
- the dimensions of the mattress must comply with the parameters of the patient and the size of the bed, on which he will be most of the time - it is very important that the product is rolled down and hung;
Size bedsore mattress should be 10-15 cm longer than the patient, as in a supine position increases growth
- principle of operation (static or compressor) - is selected based on the condition of the patient and the type of his injuries;
- the presence of airflow is the product of the system - the smallest laser holes that allow air to produce a trickle, not affecting the integrity of sections - improves air circulation around the patient's body, which greatly facilitates condition;
- the volume of the compressor - it is important to choose the most quiet device that will not bother;
When buying the product must ensure that the device is not too noisy, high (more than 5-10 dB) noise will interfere with the patient falling asleep
- type of materials - the choice of the composition should evaluate the anti-bedsore mattresses and what smell emanates from it, if there is a tire, it is better to choose a different product;
- Country of Origin - Asian factories producing decent products at affordable prices for the average consumer, Europe will cost several times more expensive.
manufacturers
Antiacarian mattress from foam mark "Armadillo" represents a product of four shaping sections
One of the best recognized domestic mattress "Ortoforma", intended for the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers
Antiacarian system "Trives" includes cellular mattress and the compressor
Rehabilitation mattress "Gilberd" helps to alleviate pain, providing comfort to patients with prolonged bedrest due to serious lesions musculoskeletal
Among the companies in the market, there are several leaders, whose products have not only confirmed by certificates of quality, but also received positive feedback from customers.
Title | A country | Type of | Material | Benefits |
Armadillo | China | static | Polyurethane foam | The model is divided into 4 sections. Packaged in a waterproof case. It relieves pain syndromes. The budget price. |
Ortoforma | Russia | Dynamic (Cellular mattress) | polyvinylchloride | Recommended for diseases and injuries of the musculoskeletal system, burns. Massage effect, reducing the pain and eliminate discomfort. Quiet operation of the compressor to regulate the pressure level. |
Trives | Russia | Dynamic (cellular) | polyvinylchloride | The model has flaps, in order to better secure the product on the ground. Suitable for a maximum weight of 150kg. blowing system. |
Hilbert | Germany | static | viscoelastic polyurethane | Perforation surface - improved air circulation. The model is not wrinkled, it does not form folds. "Remembers" features of the patient's body. |
Novea | Russia | static | thermosensitive polyurethane Cover made of polyester |
Shaping cushion with air circulation. Elimination of pain. Suitable for people undergoing treatment for injuries, burns and chronic diseases of the locomotor system. |
Titan Comfort | Germany | Dynamic (cellular) | polyvinylchloride | The coating material is hypoallergenic model. Silent compressor to maintain the pressure. Effective prevention of pressure sores due to changes in points of body support in anti-bedsore mattresses. |
Bronigen | Germany | Dynamic (tubular) | Nylon, polyurethane | The model consists of 17 independent cylinders. Silent compressor individually regulating the pressure in each cylinder. Limiting the patient's weight to 140kg. The air circulation system in the central tubes. Included blanket, preventing penetration of moisture. |
Medi-Tech | USA | Dynamic (tubular) | polyvinylchloride | The best ratio of quality indicators and market prices. 17-balloon system noiseless compressor individually regulating the pressure in each section. Qualitative blowing patient's body through laser perforation material. |
Mega-Optim | Russia | Dynamic (tubular) | Polyurethane plus non-slip cover | Inexpensive model. Shift change in the pressure level in the tubes leads to improved blood flow. It turns massaging effect, prevents stagnation of blood and the formation of bedsores. |
Mattress domestic brand "Nova" is recommended by experts as a preventive measure against bedsores, resulting in spinal diseases
German brand of anti-bedsore mattresses "Titan" offers for bedridden patients an optimal model that meets the basic criteria
Mattress mark "Bronigen" of 17 independent pipe wrapped with nylon and polyurethane
The balloon mattress American mark "MediTech" has the functionality and high efficiency in the question of healing and prevention of stagnation
Brand Model "Mage-Optim" to vary the pressure corresponds to all aspects imposed bed patients to the quality and comfort
customer Reviews
One of the best endorsements of the selected product reviews are from real people. Learn from the experiences of other users can be on major Internet sites specializing in the sale of anti-bedsore mattresses and other equipment. You can also ask a question in the relevant subject of medical forums.
Speaking of models considered trademark, it may be noted that consumer reviews are mostly positive tone. Most buyers, choosing a comfortable price (from 5,000 rubles to 25,000 rubles), acquire the product that most closely matches the requirements stated by them. All noted the positive effect of the use and significant relief for bedridden patients treatments.
Negativity coming from the people who most often associated with improperly matched in size, model or type of product. Also notes the importance of many buyers purchase a mattress is an authorized representative of the manufacturer. Otherwise there is a risk to buy low-quality counterfeit.
Summarizing
Anti-bedsore mattresses can be used for different diseases and injuries. The first thing that needs to be done with the intention to buy such equipment, - consult with your doctor. The specialist will give recommendations on what type of mattress is best applied in the case of individual patients on the basis of his medical history and the individual condition.
After receiving advice from the doctor, you can search for the desired product. It should not be in a hurry. It is better to choose a trusted seller, providing a guarantee of quality and the ability to return goods, if his work does not suit the buyer.
Keep in mind that even a high-quality anti-bedsore mattresses from hypoallergenic materials, belonging to the category of luxury goods does not exclude the need for constant care and physiotherapy procedures. This is especially true for patients who already have bedsores mild to moderate.