Contents:
- Principle of operation of vacuum cleaners, purpose of functional devices
- How to deal with the power and capacity of the tank?
- Selecting a suitable dust filtration system
- Nozzles, tubes, hoses and additional elements in the
- cleaning system Additional device characteristics and important points influencing the choice of
Today, for many people, the functionality and purpose of detergent-type vacuum cleaners remains a mystery that often stops,a useful purchase. It should be noted that before choosing a washing vacuum cleaner, you need to familiarize yourself with its technical characteristics, assortment of auxiliary devices and compare these data with the features of your apartment. To the numerous figures and terms do not seem to be a meaningless set of symbols, it is first recommended to understand the basic indicators of devices, their advantages and disadvantages on their own. Correctly selected device will not only remove dry debris, but also wash the floors, remove wet spots, facilitating the process of maintaining order in the house.
The principle of operation of vacuum cleaners, the designation of functional devices
The mechanism of action of the detergent vacuum cleaner on the surface being treated is very simple and the same in all cases. The device has a separate container, designed for detergent and clean water. These components are mixed and pressurized through the nozzle. The composition is sprayed and wets the floor. At the same time, the opposite effect occurs: through special channels, the dirty water flows back into the vacuum cleaner, gathering in a special tank.
This treatment removes dirt much better than dry cleaning or traditional wet cleaning, leaving no stains and stains. An additional plus of the approach is that the cleaned surface dries instantly, regardless of the texture. In a few seconds you can walk on it without fear of new dirty tracks.
The main indications for the use of washing vacuum cleaners for cleaning the apartment and important practical nuances:
- This option is ideal for the owners of the apartment with several rooms. It will allow not to waste time separately for dry and wet cleaning. But in a small room, its positive sides noticeably fade. Such vacuum cleaners take up a lot of space, require a lot of time for processing after use, which is not rational for cleaning several square meters.
- There is an erroneous opinion that such a device only works with water supply. In fact, if necessary, the wet mode can be turned off.
- Washing vacuum cleaner can significantly lighten the life of owners of pets. He will collect the wool, the remnants of the meal, drooling and even the products of the animal's vital activity, leaving an atmosphere of freshness.
- Such a device and fans of deep fluffy carpets are useful. With it, you can better, easier and faster to clean the fleecy surface from dirt, without damaging its texture.
Washing vacuum cleaner will not be the best option for cleaning parquet, foam-based carpets and furniture covered with a thin cloth.
How to deal with the power and capacity of the tank?
People in the vast majority, before choosing a washing vacuum cleaner, pay attention to minor details, ignoring the main points, and then remain unhappy with their purchase. First of all, you need to pay attention to the indicators that affect the functionality of the device.
- Suction power. The index on which the efficiency of the vacuum cleaner depends, the quality of the surface treatment and the speed of their cleaning. The average figure in this case is 300-400 watts, this is enough for cleaning the apartment. But large figures should not be intimidated. Maximum power is not necessary, but even with its regular use, the vacuum cleaner should not break.
- Power consumption. These data indicate the energy consumption, which is also important when the device is switched on frequently.
Tip: Before buying, you need to make sure that the aforementioned certificates show the averaged power figures. In stores, these numbers are often swapped, indicate nominal or maximum data, and as a result, the product does not meet expectations.
- Tank capacity. For a house with one or two rooms it is enough to have a tank for 3-4 liters. For a comfortable cleaning of a three-room apartment you need a vacuum cleaner for 4-5 liters. A large room will need to be cleaned using a massive apparatus with a tank capacity of at least 8-10 liters. Practice shows that it is better to initially purchase a suitable model, than then constantly run around changing water, experiencing growing irritation.
Only by objectively evaluating the data listed can you choose the right device. Do not rush to a cheap, advertised, beautiful or completely new model. In the case of vacuum cleaners, convenience and practicality come to the fore.
Choosing a suitable dust filtration system
During the collection of garbage, physical processes occur, as a result of which up to 90-95% of the dirt is impregnated with moisture and settles in the right reservoir. The rest of the dust is attached to air bubbles and thrown back into the atmosphere. To prevent such a development of events in the washing vacuums a whole system of filters is installed.
Some of them catch particles and weight them with water molecules, others create a physical or chemical barrier on their way. The availability of quality filters allows you to count on air purification within the limits of 99-99,97%.This is especially true for allergy sufferers, asthmatics, families with young children.
Nozzles, tubes, hoses and additional elements in the cleaning system
Modern vacuum cleaners are a whole arsenal of useful functions and convenient tools. Sometimes it seems that the most "advanced" models are able to clean themselves.
- Handset. Almost all modern models are equipped with telescopic tubes. They are adjusted depending on the growth, facilitating the operation of the device. Some devices are even equipped with a control panel on the handle. Products made of plastic are light, but not very strong. Aluminum quickly loses presentable appearance. Light steel is the best option. It should be noted that the fastenings even on quality telescopic pipes are gradually loosened and begin to flow liquid.
- Nature of management. Adaptations to the wires are a budget option, such devices noticeably weight the pipe. Infrared control is activated with the help of the remote, but the rays do not always reach the vacuum cleaner, breaking off from the cabinet or sofa. Radio control is considered the most convenient and trouble-free option, but there are not so many such models yet, and they are expensive.
- Nozzles. The standard set consists of 5-7 nozzles intended for dry cleaning of the floor and carpet, washing of these surfaces, processing of furniture and even glasses. In addition, the kit includes adapters for the treatment of hard coating, brushes, antistatic polishes, rubber scrapers for mirrors. Today, manufacturers are increasingly offering tools for cleaning the TV, lamellas blinds, polishing furniture, cleaning window panes and even a toilet.
Tip: Often, an impressive arsenal of accessories is designed more to attract attention than to facilitate the cleaning process. Do not buy a vacuum cleaner only based on this criterion. It is necessary to assess whether such a variety is really necessary, or most of the items are still in an attractive suitcase.
Additional device characteristics and important points influencing the choice of
There are several indicators that at first sight do not play a significant role, but when it comes to the cleaning process, they acquire important functional significance.
- Form. Washing vacuums are of vertical and horizontal execution. The first option is considered traditional. It looks like a tall bucket, equipped with all the necessary options. Such models are more spacious and designed for an overall apartment or a private house. Horizontal solutions are more like the most common vacuum cleaners. They are characterized by attractive design and good maneuverability. The processing of an impressive area is not enough, but for compact apartments they are ideal.
- Ease of maintenance. Choosing the right vacuum cleaner, you need to remember not only the ease of its operation, but also the absence of the need to perform complex manipulations with the appliance after cleaning. Vacuum cleaners must be disassembled and washed after each use. Ideally, the entire process of disassembly, cleaning and assembly of the device should not take more than a quarter of an hour.
- Noise indicators. Quality modern units do not cause any inconvenience in this regard. Therefore, if the selected model seems too noisy or it rattles severely with individual elements, it is worthwhile to think about the quality of its assembly.
- The average length of the entire device, including the pipe, body and cord, should be at least seven meters, otherwise the operation will cause a lot of inconvenience.
- Automatic cord rewind allows saving time and space. It is worthwhile to draw, so that the process of harvesting the cord passed gently, without sharp jerks.
- Provided that the vacuum cleaner is frequently used, the function of automatic switching-off of the device in case of overheating will benefit. This will protect against premature failure of the device.
Using the listed recommendations, you can easily pick up a suitable vacuum cleaner that will last a long time and make it much easier to clean in an apartment or house of any size.