How to clean a sofa at home quickly and efficiently?

As a rule, a sofa is a favorite resting place for all family members. The adult part of the population likes to lie on it and watch movies or read books. The child uses as a trampoline. Yes, and four-legged friends, if any, despite the strictest prohibitions, are not averse to climb on it. When visitors come, the load on this convenient place is even greater. And as a result - after a while the sofa blossoms with different types of spots. How to make softer furniture longer to maintain its original appearance, what means to clean the sofa from all sorts of spots and greasiness? Ideally, before buying a sofa, you need to determine what kind of load on it will lie down, and buy upholstered furniture that matches your lifestyle. To make a sofa serve you for a long time, then use the following recommendations how to clean the sofa at home quickly and efficiently.

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Useful advices:

• If you have a large family and you are all going to the hall, take guests there, then choose soft furniture with upholstery that is easy to clean.
• If you have small children and pets, then do not buy upholstered furniture with leather upholstery. In such conditions it will be difficult for you to protect it from the claws of your pets and the pranks of your kids.
• Buy or sew a cover on the sofa.
• Do not snack while sitting on the couch.
• Clean the couch at least once a month, even if it seems to you that it is clean enough and there are no stains on it. It is important to clean the sofa of dust, otherwise - over time, the padding will appear on the upholstery.

How to clean the sofa at home from dust?

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Cleaning the sofa from dirt and dust

It is possible to remove dust and stale dirt well in the following ways. Choose from them one that you find more convenient and successful in terms of the costs of the forces.

Vacuum the sofa

The easiest way to clean the upholstered furniture from dust is to vacuum it. If you have a special nozzle, this will make your task easier.

For more effective cleaning, you can wrap the nozzle with gauze soaked in a solution of water and salt. To do this, prepare a solution: add 2-3 tablespoons of salt to warm water. This will not only save you dust, but also refresh the color of the upholstery.

Important! Do not vacuum the sofa with velor or velvet upholstery - so you can ruin the structure of the nap.

Knocking out the sofa

In addition to the vacuum cleaner, there is another method - knocking out:

1. Dissolve in 1 liter of warm water 2 teaspoons of salt and a tablespoon of vinegar.
2. Moisten a sheet or other suitable cloth in this solution.
3. Press it well. The fabric should be damp.
4. Spread the sheet over the surface of the sofa.
5. Carefully beat it out by periodically rinsing the cloth.

All dirt settles on the sheet. Do not use the sofa until it completely dries.

Cleaning Vanishes

In addition to folk remedies, you can use household chemicals. For this purpose, "Vanish" is suitable:

1. Dispense the remedy according to the instructions. To do this, dissolve 1 part of the agent in 9 parts of water. If the impurities are strong, then a more concentrated solution can be made.
2. Whisk the solution until a stiff foam is obtained.
3. Apply foam evenly on the upholstery, clean in circular motions and leave to dry.
4. After a while, vacuum the furniture.

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Get rid of greaseiness

If the sofa has not been cleaned for a long time from dust, then it appears shiny spots.

Leather and leatherette

On dense leather upholstery, these stains can easily be removed with a sponge moistened with a soap-soda solution. As an alternative, you can dissolve in water any dishwashing detergent and treat it to a leather sofa. These methods are suitable for cleaning the upholstery of leatherette.

Fabric upholstery

But what can I clean the sofa with fabric upholstery?

• Lint-free upholstery can be cleaned with a brush and soap solution. Instead of soap, you can take and dishwashing detergent. Whip the foam, apply to the stains for 5-10 minutes. Rinse with clean water and dry with a well-absorbent cloth or tissue.

Important! A solution for general cleaning do not very saturated. So that you do not have to wash away the remnants of the product from the surface of the sofa.

• Coarse coatings should be treated with a foam rubber sponge. As a cleaning agent suitable solution of laundry soap or dishwashing liquid.

Important! It is always more difficult to clean light furniture - apart from removing stains, all the upholstery will have to be cleaned in order to eliminate the risk of divorce.

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Features of cleaning different coatings

Cleaning methods depend on the material that the sofa covers. What is good for the skin may not be suitable for cleaning upholstery from the fabric. Knowing some tricks, you can clean the sofa at home quickly and efficiently.

Skin or imitation leather:

• This coating can be cleaned with a damp cloth, but it is not recommended to wet the skin very strongly.
• You can use special napkins for cleaning leather and leatherette products.
• Egg white will hide all the cracks and give the skin a shine. Beat several proteins in the container and apply a gauze or cotton cloth on the sofa.
• Egg white can be replaced with cow's milk.
• The stains from the wine are removed with an alcoholic napkin or with a cotton pad moistened with alcohol or vodka.
• The marks from the pen or felt-tip pens can also be removed with alcohol or removed with tape.

Velor:

• Dilute a tablespoon of vinegar or liquid soap in 1 liter of water. Cleaning is best done with a microfibre cloth. Do not press hard on the upholstery to avoid damaging the pile.
• Wool from pets, hair and other debris can be removed with a brush.
• If complex spots are on the velor sofa, it is better to use the services of specialists.

Nubuck or suede:

• For cleaning, it is better to use a porous soft sponge or a soft brush.
• Greasy stains are removed with an eraser, rock salt or alcohol solution.

Important! Protect your sofa - buy a special water-repellent impregnation. It will protect the upholstery from water and other liquids.

Tapestry:

• For this type of coating, it is best to do a dry cleaning. If the moisture gets on the tapestry, the color or texture of the material may change.
• If dry cleaning does not save the situation, you can make a solution of shampoo and warm water. But the stains should be applied only foam, do not wipe them with water.

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Get rid of stains and odor

How to clean the sofa at home from stains and smell? Any spot requires a special approach. There is no universal remedy for getting rid of all types of stains. When spots appear, remember the following:

• Try to remove the stain as soon as it appears. Exposed spots are much harder to derive.
• Before you start fighting with a stain, clean the sofa of dirt and dust: vacuum or knock it out.
• Begin by using more gentle measures, and only then go on to more aggressive ones.
• Test the tool on a small, barely visible area. Wait until the area dries completely, and then draw conclusions.
• Clean the stain from the edge to the center so that it does not spread over the surface.
• Increase the concentration of detergent gradually.

So, let's start to remove stains of different types.

Greasy stains:

• If a greasy stain appears, cover it with chalk as soon as possible. He will absorb all the fat. Sweep with a brush and rinse the powder again. If the stain does not disappear completely, it will not be so noticeable.
• Instead of chalk, you can fill up stains with talc, starch, salt or soda. Leave it for a few hours, then brush it off or vacuum it.
• The remaining trace from the stain can be removed by any means for cleaning upholstery.

Beer stains:

• Wipe off contamination with a normal soap solution, then treat with a mild vinegar solution.
• For the removal of this type of soiling, you can prepare a decoction of soap root. Pour a liter of water into the container, add half a spoonful of soap root and boil for about an hour. Then cool the broth and clean the stains.

Blood stains:

• If contamination is fresh, then make a paste of talc and water, apply it to problem areas. After the cleaning agent has dried, it can be shaken off with a brush.
• You can use starch or corn flour instead of talcum powder.
• Fresh stain treat with soap and cold water.
• If contamination is chronic, rasstolkite aspirin tablet in 200 ml of water and wipe the solution with problem areas.
• It is better to clean a light sofa with brine. In 1 liter of water, dissolve a tablespoon of salt and treat places with traces of blood. Leave for an hour. If not, the procedure can be repeated.

Spots from urine

If the sofa is dirty child, then try to immediately dry the sofa with napkins. Then, these places should be treated with alcohol or diluted in water with citric acid. Wash the stains with a soap solution or "Vanish".

Traces of the ballpoint pen

Which way to clean the sofa, if there is trouble in the form of marks from the ballpoint pen?

Such traces are well removed with alcohol. But do not rub hard, otherwise - the ink will spread out and the surface of the contamination will increase even more. Apply cotton wool soaked with alcohol to stains, change the cotton swabs more often.

Juice stains:

• These contaminants can easily be removed by dilution in water with ammonia.
• It is possible to mix ammonia with vinegar in a proportion of 1 to 1 and this solution to clean the problem areas.
• You can use a liquid to remove varnish, acetone or alcohol.

Spots from coffee or tea

Add a little vinegar to the soapy solution, rinse the stain with this solution.

Jam, chocolate or condensed milk

Allow the stains to dry to prevent contamination of the upholstery. Then remove the crust, and the traces can be treated with a soap solution and dried with a cloth or napkin.

Blots from wine

Blot stain with a napkin or paper towel:

• Traces of red wine sprinkle salt, brush. Then it can be processed with a soft cloth soaked in alcohol.
• Traces of white wine are easily removed with alcohol.

Stains on velvet or plush upholstery:

• Do not clean this upholstery with soap or water. If you are doing soapy solution, then apply only foam. Clean it in the direction of the nap. For cleaning, use a soft sponge or a microfibre cloth.
• Clean up dirt with alcohol or refined gasoline.
• It is better to entrust difficult spots to dry cleaners.

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How to freshen the upholstery of the sofa at home?

The sofa is the main resting place for the whole family, so it is not surprising that after a while it can lose its original color, and also soak up various unpleasant smells.

How to freshen the upholstery of a sofa at home?

• This is easy to do if you use a steamer. With his help, your favorite sofa will be clean, fresh, as on the first day of purchase. Hot steam will destroy all microorganisms that have settled on your furniture, remove all unnecessary odors.

Important! Allow the furniture to dry well after such treatment.

• From an old smell can help filler for the toilet for pets. Spread the balls on the surface of the sofa and crush them a little. Let them lie down like this for an hour. During this time they will remove all unpleasant smell. Then they can simply sweep the broom, and vacuum the furniture surface.

As you understand, any pollution on upholstered furniture can be handled, and putting it in order is not so difficult. The main thing is to set yourself a goal and act. And how and what exactly - you now know.