Front garden design front of the house 75 photo ornaments with their hands

Landscaping areas in front of residential buildings can be carried out in various ways. For example, plant a small flower, framing a long path and porch. And you can make the unusual design of the front garden front of the house, combining large and small culture, may be combined in the separate islands of greenery. Use for gardening can be a variety of flowers, shrubs and ornamental grasses. But owners should take into account the requirements for their care, optimal weather conditions for lush green growth. It is also important to pay attention to the periods of flowering plants, as well as the color of buds. With the right combination of very different cultures can create a green area, which from the beginning of spring until late autumn will look bright and stylish. You can also create a certain direction by combining specific types of crops and decorations, fencing.

Advantages and disadvantages

Planting flowers, shrubs and ornamental grasses in front of a residential structure allows to emphasize its original exterior. Also, the presence of a small green area will help to make a smooth transition from the house to the place of recreation for children and adults. The presence of vegetation will help to create a comfortable environment for tea parties in the street. They are able to style facade, make it an unusual and bright. Another important factor is the ability to "close" the vegetation of any flaws in the structure of the lining. But there are downsides to creating a stylish and beautiful flower garden. It requires careful selection of plants, which in this case can be expensive. Also, when planting villas where the owners come only a few times a month to maintain the attractiveness of the plant will be difficult. In this case it is necessary to limit succulents that do not require frequent watering.

types front gardens

To properly carry out landscaping in front of residential buildings need to understand the types of front gardens. These include:

Open	Ideal for household, surrounded by a large territory. It allows you to greening the entire yard. Perfect for selection in the courtyard gazebo, children's play area. Typically a lawn supplemented shrubs and flowers. It can be seen from the street.
Closed	It is a small green area, which is practically invisible for the enclosure area. Therefore, it is only used to decorate the house band. A practical solution for the noisy and dusty city.
Covered	Instead of a dense hedge, the closing section, used living spaces. Between them and the entrance to the house separate beds, paths, the lawn can be located.

design design

To create a competent landscape design must necessarily take into account the combination of different types of plants. Also selected jewelry, decoration tracks should be carried out according to the created route. The most popular styles are:

• country;

Allows the landing of different bright colors. As the fence may use branches, pieces of wood, and reiki. This style of decoration can be seen in different villages and towns.

• Japanese;

It involves the use of different types of rock gardens. As green commonly used small shrubs (cypress, thuja). Permissible planting irises, Asian lilies. Good complement the design of bright green moss.

• modern;

A large number of ornamental grasses are used. Advantageously zoning portion green bushes in the center space is filled with flowering plants.

• romantic.

This trend provides a combination of bright colors and lush greenery. For style perfectly suited thin decorative fence. Can be supplemented by a flower garden pergola or arch.

The layout and arrangement of steps

Before starting the planter should be divided into zones free site that will contain different cultures. They can be located as close to each other or constitute islands separated paths, moss, lawn. It is advisable to plant taller plants front of the house. But frame them will be small bushes, low ornamental grasses and flowers. Direct arrangement is carried by the following scheme:

1. soil preparation (tillage, fertilizer application of auxiliary raw materials: sand, peat, wood, earth mixtures).
2. Installation of auxiliary structures ( "ladders" for climbing plants, pergolas, arches).
3. Creation of paths, tracks, installation of fences, fountains, statues.
4. Planting selected cultures.
5. Watering and fertilizing according to the characteristics of planted crops, mulching the soil, laying of garden stones.

Rules of registration of the front garden

Creating a small flower garden in front of their dwellings, we can not forget about the song. The correct combination of different elements depends on the observance of these rules:

1. A central element (this can be a large bush, fountains, statues).
2. Proper environment central member (gleaned plants should not close it, are orderly transition to the other components).
3. Placing around the central zone of stressing elements (bright shrubs, plants with large leaves, buds).
4. Compliance with the same transitions in different directions relative to the central element (not recommended to plant on the one hand large plants, and on the other limited to small only).
5. A smooth transition from the created flower garden to the environment (plants can be planted to protect, and you can just put on the perimeter of the flower bed small, medium plants).

Plant species suitable for the front garden

Pursuing self-registration of country landscape in front of residential buildings, it is important to choose the right plants. Seat can be both green bushes, grass, and various kinds of colors. Exclude the presence of empty zones to help landing hosts, sedum, ornamental grasses, ferns. Bright accentuate a tall plant Heuchera. It is appropriate to fill the space will be lavender, Astilbe and sedge. The main decoration of the flower garden can become lilies and daylilies, bushes of roses. At the request can be planted and most unpretentious flowers: tulips, daffodils, gladioli. Excellent complement the general view of various shrubs: cypress, privet, holly, barberry. Unusually close the space between individual plants will help the moss.

If the windows facing toward the flower bed will frequently or continuously open, you should not choose a lot of colors with rich flavors. They will be mixed together and create strong odors.

Color spectrum

When choosing appropriate colors need to focus on the effectiveness of a combination thereof. It is not recommended to combine more than 3-4 different colors. But the slight differences in shades of callers are acceptable. For example, pink, rose-red and white-pink flowers are very good look with red and orange inflorescences without causing excessive brightness of the entire composition. Very interesting idea of ​​combining plants with different colors, flowering at different times. For example, in the early spring plants can bloom with yellow, red and orange colors. In the summer they will be replaced by blue, dark blue, purple flowers. In the autumn will be replaced by cream, yellow and white blossoms. But at the same plants that are faded, should continue to thrive and be green. Otherwise formed in the flower garden "holes" and the general appearance of the composition will be spoiled.

What crops to plant to choose

By selecting the best crops for landscaping the site, you need to take into account the weather conditions of the terrain and the individual requirements of the plants. For the sunny side should choose the crops that thanks to the bright natural light will be actively growing. If the light on the plants will get the minimum, it should give priority to crops that tolerate the sunlight, but the optimal feel and in the penumbra. If the structure of the shadow will fall on vegetated land permanently, then you need to buy shade-loving culture. It is important to consider and watering requirements for different crops. Not recommended for close positioning of culture, which require frequent watering, and those who can not tolerate the increased moisture. Otherwise, some of them will die quickly. Also, be aware of the possibility of "neighborhood" of plants that not all cultures can be planted nearby.

Fencing - an important detail design

Careful framing flower bed is a guarantee attractive appearance of the total composition. It is considered the most practical low concrete curbs and fences of woven branches. Choose a suitable enclosure and can be among the following products:

• plastic fences;

Attracted unusual appearance. May have any coloring. Attracted by cheap, easy to install and no special requirements for care.

• wooden fence;

It is appropriate to look to any flower bed or a combination of green area of ​​the yard. Beautifully framed spaces. Require periodic treatments: protection from moisture, pests.

• metal fences.

Attracted by the simplicity of care, the original view. The most popular low wrought-iron fence. Have a high cost.

We can not close beds dense palisades from a great height. Indeed, in this case, work on beautification of the area will be carried out in vain.

Additional decorative elements

You can use a different decor for stylish design flower garden. Its size and type depends on the area of ​​plant trees and gardens area. For example, in the spacious courtyard you can put a pergola and plant near her vines. A pair of comfortable benches will help to vacation, enjoying the view of flowering plants. The most popular choice of flower beds add-on is laying of tracks and installation of garden statues. Small figures can be disposed between the individual shrubs and plants, installed about the structure of the walls, complementing high shoots, flowers curling. Original decoration will be small and light fixtures made from a wire in the form of butterflies, bees and ladybirds. Practical element of decoration will be rocks and mulch. They will help you to zoning flower bed, protect it from weeds.

Front garden with his own hands - with the idea of ​​creating

When planting area in front of a residential structure, you can use some tricks that can help visually expand the courtyard or increase the height of the walls. For example, it is recommended to use small flowers with small bright flowers for small sites. This will help make the space more freely. Before low buildings it is recommended to plant climbing or high thin plants. They will help to increase the height of the walls and give a special charm decoration. If the front of the structure of the planned planting grass, the flowers and shrubs should be placed directly next to the wall. Stylish highlight porch helps installation near the front door of a pair of vases with flowers. These solutions help to spend a nice and modern gardening site with your own hands quickly and easily.

Tips from landscape designers

Correctly identify the structure, using green spaces, and create a special comfort rest in the yard, the owners will help designers of useful tips. For example, to achieve a lush greenery and timely flowering plants masters recommend to use special tools. Fertilizers and additives help to improve the condition of different cultures. If the structure stands on a slope, the closer to the road should have the moisture-loving plants. Then flowing down the water will not lead to the destruction of green spaces are used. You should also reinforce the soil by planting small shrubs, which will exclude the leaching of soil. Original design and framing become small flowerbeds with low plants with small stones. Due to such a stylized fence green island will seem larger. Select porch area also helps installation of spiral structures and pyramids, which will be planting small plants and moss.

conclusion

By choosing the appropriate exterior and interior residential private buildings, owners need to be given enough time and quality planting site. Particular attention should be given to the area, located in front of housing. Her correct styling affect the appearance of the front door, the comfort of living in this area. For the literate landscaping can use different crops: trees, bushes, flowers, grass, moss. They are perfectly combined with each other, creating a beautiful composition. Positioning plants can be directly under the walls of the structure, or at some distance from him. Split sections by using the tracks, purchased small enclosures or fences, made from readily available materials. Green spaces can be decorated with fountains and statues. They are also permitted to supplement the small garden forms: benches, pergolas or arches.