For many people, the problem of shortage of available housing is quite acute. Some save up money to buy new homes, others decide to expand the space through redevelopment, remove partitions between rooms. At the stage of repair work raises the question of how to set up a studio apartment to all the needs of living were taken into account.
In turn, developers are paying attention to the demand for this type of housing, new buildings were built with the budget apartments. Their cost is much lower than the standard options, but the customer base is smaller, since live here can not all categories of people, even in large studios elite area.
Content
- Pros and cons of a studio apartment
-
Features of arrangement of the room in shape
- rectangular
- square
- individual
-
stylistic solutions
- High tech
- Scandinavian
- Provence
- Classic
- Minimalism
- Ideas and ways of space zoning
- Lighting apartment
-
Construction and placement of furniture in the functional areas of the studio
- Kitchen
- Living room
- bathroom
- Sleeping area and work space
- Entrance hall / corridor
- Storage sites
-
Design and layout of the studios of various sizes
- Studio 14 to 25 sq. m.
- Studio 25 to 30 sq. m.
- Studio 30 to 35 sq. m.
- Studio 35 to 42 sq. m.
- conclusion
Pros and cons of a studio apartment
This type of housing arrangement Space chosen by men and women who are planning to live on their own, young families without children or with the baby, couples of retirement age.
Popularity plan associated with its advantages:
- reasonable price;
- small quadrature, respectively, small costs for utilities;
- savings in finishing materials during repair activities;
- due to the lack of partitions light is evenly distributed throughout the room, reducing the distance between the individual zones;
- single space can be arranged in any style;
- visually looks more spacious apartment;
- when receiving guests removed the question of their placement;
- it is possible to perform the zoning.
Studio will allow to organize a great business. Her students willing to rent for a long time, various organizations for corporate parties.
Among the shortcomings of this property can be identified as follows:
- living on a permanent basis in a room with three or more people uncomfortable;
- there is no way to provide isolated area for privacy;
- lack of internal soundproofing;
- cleaning of housing will have to be held more frequently, as the debris is spread evenly, always on the mind;
- to eliminate odors that spread during cooking, the need to install proper ventilation, powerful hood.
In panel high-rise buildings such redevelopment is prohibited, and for work in brick buildings need to obtain permission from the state authorities.
Features of arrangement of the room in shape
The name of the studio apartment has received thanks to her only characteristic features of which are expressed in the absence of interior walls, kitchen connected to a single space with the living room, the presence of doors and partitions separating extremely technical premises. Such features cause and layout of housing. It is a common zoning living space into separate place specific purpose. Among the main areas of functionality are:
- a dining area, and also for cooking;
- office;
- hallway;
- living room for leisure and meeting guests;
- a place to rest.
For studio is primarily used as a lay individual sectors, having the form of strict geometric shapes (square, rectangle). The location of a particular area will depend on the shape of the housing. Consider the basic ways of resettlement apartments, depending on their settings.
rectangular
One of the most common options, wherein the elongated form. Even the housing is referred to as pencil case or carriage. The space sufficiently narrow and long, the aspect ratio is basically 1: 3. Therefore, the correct layout depends on the comfort of living and their easy movement of cramped living space. To equip the room is recommended with the following rules:
- The main requirement - straight free passage through the area.
- Large furniture should be set along one long wall.
- Depending on the location of plumbing communications defined the place for the kitchen. Often the supply system and sanitation combined with a bathroom, enclosed by walls. Kitchen area should be placed along a partition WC single-row, angular, U-shaped manner.
- The front door to the buildings located in front of the window, so the bedroom should be placed at a maximum distance from the entrance, so it was not visible. Typically, it is on one side with a kitchen and a bathroom, maximally removed from them.
- The living room is better to take a central position, placing it between the place of recreation and cooking area.
- The Cabinet can be fitted on the balcony, if any.
square
This type of housing is less common. Square room often happens after a standard apartment redevelopment, as well as some developers offer such models. To equip a single room easier, more options, space is not constrained bearing walls, in contrast to the previous view. When planning, the same recommendations as in the first case, with minor adjustments:
- On one side of the front door is usually located WC, and with another compact, easy to install corner kitchen.
- The space between the door opening and the cooking area can be allocated for the living room.
- Area for rest and sleep should be possible to remove from the bathroom, placing it behind the screen to the opposite corner.
- If the area allows, in the middle of the room it is appropriate to set the sofa.
- In the remaining free corner you can put a computer desk, turning this site into the workplace.
See also:Design studio apartment of 40 square meters. m - 100 photo examples and 7 projects
individual
In new apartments are often found with non-standard layout. They may have more than four corners, bay windows round, rectangular, multi-faceted form, as well as roof terraces, a variety of bends on one or more sides. Construction of these facilities depends on many factors:
- having one or more risers;
- Accommodation bathrooms;
- location of the windows and the front door;
- shape of the room;
- presence of niches pantries.
Custom design studios is better to order the professionals who know all the possible nuances of planning, take into account the wishes and requirements of the owner, will make a good project.
stylistic solutions
A special role in the design of the apartment playing properly selected style, whether classic or loft. It largely depends on the beauty, comfort and harmony in the room. To design turned solid and attractive, it should choose the most appropriate style decision, the most appropriate philosophy tenants. Consider a few key areas:
High tech
It refers to the modern. Use it to build small and large around the studio area. It implies the presence of right angles and sharp contours. The emphasis is on finishing, furniture, built-in, freestanding equipment.
Scandinavian
Lightness and airiness is achieved by bright colors. Everything for used natural materials. Windows halts transparent tulle. Emphasis is placed on the highest possible free space.
Provence
Use blankets, tablecloths, curtains and other textiles with patterns. Kitchen items, furniture, handles are complemented by wrought iron elements. For flooring used natural wood.
Classic
Suitable for luxury studios with large quadrature. Only natural materials are used for the finishing of wood, stone, metal. At the center provides a large chandelier, painted in gold.
Minimalism
It requires the least combinations of different tones rejects colorful gamut. In the house there should be no unnecessary details, small elements of the decor, piles. When choosing furniture pay attention to the clear geometric shapes.
Ideas and ways of space zoning
Small studio, converted from a one-room apartment or larger area of the room should look spacious and still be functional. To achieve this effect, it is necessary to divide the space into zones, choose the appropriate furniture.
Run zoning in several ways:
1. The design division.
- decorative and sliding partitions;
- fabric curtains, screens made of bamboo, plastics, metal and other materials;
- Equipment small niche in a loft, where it is possible to arrange a place to sleep.
2. Visual division.
- the use of different color and texture finishes for walls and flooring;
- installation of multi-level ceiling structures, podiums, stages;
- furniture placement, for example, a bar or a sofa, turned upside down to the work area in the kitchen, will provide a place to rest or meal;
- the correct location of the mirrors.
When constructive zoning experts recommend that you install a single covering of a floor or a ceiling for the entire room.
Lighting apartment
There are two basic types of lighting: natural, artificial. The first type depends on the size of the window. Its location with respect to the sunny side, you can enjoy the light of day only. The second option makes the evening and night leisure comfortable. All electrical appliances, allowing to organize the local lighting can be divided into three main categories:
- Workers. These include ceiling chandeliers and lamps, wall sconces, floor lamps, table lamps.
- Landmarks. Lamps and night-lights that create a minimum level of illumination.
- Decorative. LED strips, spotlights, downlights, allowing to emphasize one or another piece of furniture.
When it comes to lighting, drawing drawing, you must follow certain rules:
- the studio should be unlit corners;
- besides central chandeliers, for each functional area is necessary to provide a separate light source;
- to illuminate the work area in the kitchen, well-lit areas can use local lighting;
- It should be possible to adjust the brightness of light, separate switches for each of the zones.
Construction and placement of furniture in the functional areas of the studio
To the owners of the new studio, re old Khrushchev, is very important problem related to the accomplishment of a single room. Preparatory work, design space, furniture arrangement is different from how it happens in the flats with the standard layout. The sequence of actions consists of the following steps:
- The choice of stylistic directions.
- Planning - defining areas for the kitchen, bedroom, living room, office, hallway.
- Selection zoning method - visual or constructive.
- Drawing up the plan and wiring, air conditioning, heating devices.
- Finishing activities that are in the following order: floor screed, replacement windows, aligned walls, prepare the ceiling, facing the vertical walls, laying flooring, installation of baseboards, ceiling structures.
- Installation of lighting systems, furniture, built-in and freestanding appliances.
See also:Replanning Khrushchev Embodiments 1, 2, 3 and 4-rooms
Kitchen
Positioning cooking zone should be available in one of the corners near the sanitary communications. From the rest of the space can be separated by a bar, which also serves as a dining table. Kitchen allocate a minimum of space, so there is better to establish a basic set of compact devices, for example, with two electric stove, recessed oven, microwave, kettle, coffee machine, universal pressure cooker.
Particular attention should be paid to ventilation and powerful drawing, it is impossible to save them. It is worth to give up large pieces of furniture. Built-in washer, dishwasher, refrigerator, cooker hood is better to hide under the facade of the kitchen headset. For storage of cutlery and other devices can use the space under the sink, wall cupboards, open shelves and niches. Placing sink, cooker, refrigerator necessary for the triangle rule.
Living room
For the living room have a major share of space, located in the center of the single room, preferably near a window. It can be placed directly at the dining table or breakfast bar. Furniture should be functional and compact. Here you can arrange a sofa, armchair, coffee table, chairs, table-transformer, to hang on the wall of the TV, set the audio system.
The transition between the zones should be soft. Beautifully looks the same design with a kitchen and a hallway. For isolation space is used as a central lighting lamps. You can also install the partitions, mirrors, turn to the back of the sofa, put a wardrobe. If the window is in the hall area, then it is best to hang blinds, blinds, light translucent curtains with a stylish design.
bathroom
WC common room shielded from high-grade walls. The only downside of this room, without regard to luxury studios, is a small area. There will also need a sufficiently compact furniture. Taking into account all the rules and standards of the location of the core subjects, you must leave enough space in front of them for comfortable use. Therefore, it is best to install the shower, put a small toilet, a hanging shell.
In order to conserve space under the wash-basin can be positioned washing machine. If squaring allows, it is appropriate to put a full bath, under which it will be convenient to organize a niche for storage. To visually enlarge the space, in full view is recommended to leave only the necessary items, arrange the right lighting, install a mirror.
Sleeping area and work space
Bedroom can cooperate with the living room, but it is better to provide a special place for her. It is recommended to place it at a maximum distance from the front door and bathroom. It can be separated by using screen printing, textile curtains, sliding, fixed partitions. To save space, there are options retractable models, which are built into a niche. An interesting scheme of organization of a place to sleep is to create a two-tier structure, on top of that niche can be arranged with pillowtop mattress and the lower tier to use for storage.
For many people, the workplace is very important. It can be arranged in a corner where there is a bedroom. But this arrangement is not essential, for these purposes is perfect for a living room or kitchen. The best option would be a balcony or loggia, and the situation is simple enough to put on her desk and chair set the laptop and desk lamp, fenced off by a curtain. If the desktop computer is not provided, then the table can be made mobile, embed it in the closet, attach the single surface of one of the walls.
Entrance hall / corridor
You must execute the hall with special care. It should be allocated. This is done in different ways. Dissociate the corridor is possible by means of materials, lights, partitions, screens, flooring, install sliding doors, shelves full of books, a fence of living flowers. In some cases, it is required to protect the low wall to separate it from the rest of the space, especially right at the entrance there is a bedroom.
From here you can place furniture compact put to the wall or a corner shelf for shoes, wardrobe, small cabinet, wall hangers with hooks, a shelf for keys, a beautiful mirror. But do not overload this area a large number of objects as small space will be very tight. From the lighting is better to install a pair of lamps or spotlights.
Storage sites
The small studio is necessary to place the same number of objects, as in the standard two-bedroom, two-bedroom apartment. Therefore, by properly organizing things storage system depends on comfort, the presence of free space, the appearance of the room, which should be located not only in wardrobes. That everything was in its place, it was hidden from the eyes, yet stay able to use all the necessary need to follow these simple rules:
- Choose a bed and a sofa with drawers.
- Use the free space inside the chair, ottoman.
- Rather walls to install open shelving.
- Fix the wall cabinets and shelves near the ceiling.
- In the hallway above the door to arrange a mezzanine.
- In the kitchen cabinets set custom suspension up to the ceiling.
- Make a small built-in wardrobe.
- Wardrobe choose high, use the space underneath.
- If you allow a TV table, it is better to choose options with boxes.
See also:Interior design and layout evrodvushki
Design and layout of the studios of various sizes
Many owners believe that their house is very small, it is impossible to fit everything you need for a comfortable stay. However, with proper planning, a reasonable choice of the furniture and decoration, even a small, compact studio easily be able to turn into a comfortable, cozy accommodation. Using design techniques, you can visually expand the space and performing the appropriate division - to increase the free area. These activities, some will perform with his hands, looking for examples of finished workshop, the others have the opportunity to use the services of professionals. Consider several options registration of apartments, which differ in size.
Studio 14 to 25 sq. m.
In small rooms on the area will have to combine several zones in one. For example, in a room of 14 square meters. m kitchen and foyer have to be combined, while on the one hand will have a work area for food preparation, and on the other - a niche for clothes and shoes. The main part of the room can be separated with the help of textiles.
At the remaining 8 - 9 squares in one corner of the dining table is located and a pair of seats which are simultaneously used for eating and is a working place. Above the table is placed a TV. At his side under the ceiling on the wall you can hang the cabinets and open shelves. The remaining area is a folding sofa or bed. All items are additionally used for storage.
In a tight space is better to use light colors, on one of the walls will look good mirror surface. one large chandelier can be hung in the center, to provide additional lighting for each individual zone. Furnish the bathroom must be at a minimum - only a shower, toilet, washing machine, sink.
Studio 25 to 30 sq. m.
In these studios plan to carry out much easier. In the interior, you can use different colors, from black and white to color. Selecting the background depends on the number and location of windows, host preferences, artificial lighting. Consider furniture arrangement on the example of a rectangular room.
Immediately after entering located separate dressing, hidden in a recess with a sliding partitions. On the opposite side of it is the door to the bathroom. Kitchen adjacent bathroom wall may have a U-shape or an angular shape.
The bar counter is both a dining table and a fence that separates the living room, where along the same wall is a comfortable sofa. The recreation area is separated from the hall wall, right next to the appropriate bed. On the other side of the room to sleep a corner computer desk.
Studio 30 to 35 sq. m.
Design can be kept in white color, which allows the furniture and walls merge, place in a traditional style, where beige and brown colors gives the interior comfort and convenience. Besides the basic chandeliers, each zone separately illuminated using standard lamps, hanging lamps.
The main part of the room has a living room in which is mounted a white or brown sofa right next to one of the corners of the room. Along the same wall, but in the other corner stands the bed, separated from the couch textiles, and from the hallway closet to store clothes.
Kitchen part is located along one wall parallel to the bathroom, adjacent to the window. Corridor, besides the main cabinet separating bed, on the other hand is equipped with a flange shoe and a mirror.
Studio 35 to 42 sq. m.
Disposition is made in the standard way. Here fit all the required areas, with enough space left. In addition to the neutral tones and glossy room it seems quite large.
Kitchen and dining areas are on the one hand, partly separated from the room and the bedroom wall. Hob, sink, countertop located along one wall. On the contrary it is worth a full dining table and kitchen corner.
Sofa bed separates the back of a place to sleep, which is on the podium. A wall-mounted TV can be viewed from both the kitchen, sofa bed. Along the walls, arranged parallel to the kitchen apron, perfectly fit a coffee and a desk.
conclusion
Studio is a perfect solution to increase their living space by removing several walls in the house. Its main drawback is the lack of personal space, which makes it unsuitable for more than two people. The rest is an ideal choice for single men and women, senior citizens, students, young families. Due to the low cost of such housing can be purchased for temporary accommodation. And it will be easy to sell.