Contents:
- Simple household chemicals
- Household soap
- Painting agents
- Peroxide or hydroperite
- Asphyxiation
- Soda and salt
- Boric acid
- Starch or baking powder
It seems our grandmothers used magic outside Hogwarts, because they knew exactly how to wash white things like this, so that their appearance is blinded, and at the same time they did not have any washing machines or miracle powders. Why our generation does not work the same way? Well, in part we are lazy and prefer to give money for another advertised medium, and on the other hand, technical progress in the matter of white brightness does not always work in our favor. How many times did you get the laundry from the typewriter and wanted to immediately download it back? But there are no desperate situations, and we decided to collect the basic available tools at hand, with the help of which you can save your favorite things from dullness and yellowness at home.
Simple household chemicals
It is unlikely that you will completely forget about household chemistry in the modern world, and if the question of naturalness and safety of the product is not too acute for you, you can use the following tools to return the whiteness to greyish or yellowish things.
- "Whiteness" .Where do without it. It should be said that the agent is very aggressive and its frequent use will significantly shorten the life of the product. Occasionally, "Whiteness" can be added directly to the clothes in the drum, especially if the yellowness or grayness is not chronic.
- Domestos .Few people have read the instructions to this tool, and there, by the way, it is said that it is possible to soak laundry in it! Some even pour the product into the washing machine! The result of this method of bleaching is praised by many mistresses, so you can try.
- Detergent for washing dishes .Often, white things contact directly with the skin, absorbing fat and sweat, which leads to yellowing. For washing bed linen, towels and clothes, add a little dish detergent directly to the powder compartment.
Tip
In the rubber door of the washing machine door, dirt can accumulate which, when washed, will affect the color of the white products. The same applies to dust in pockets and folds. Remove these soiling in advance so that you do not have to re-wash the laundry.
Household soap
At first glance it is difficult to believe that this brownish mass can help to wash things: it seems that the yellowness of this procedure will only increase. But you probably remember how mothers washed your socks and T-shirts with household soap, so why not trust in him? How can it be used at home? Everything is very simple.
- Well soap a damp thing so that it is dirty yellow, and leave in a basin without water for a period of 2 hours to 1 day.
Advice
Instead of a basin you can use cellophane package: they say, so the effect is even stronger. The main thing is to try to remove the air from it as much as possible before you tie it, creating a vacuum effect.
- 200 g of soap shavings for 5 liters of water - an ideal mixture for digestion. From the soap, when heated, no harmful vapors will appear, as, for example, from a powder, and the effect on the fabric will be more gentle. In such a mixture for boiling, you can also add 3 percent hydrogen peroxide or even a little ammonia to 2 tbsp.l.for 5 liters of water.
Advice
Only cotton and linen can be boiled, and the time of digestion depends on the density of the fabric: for thin canvases, it is sufficient to bring the mass to a boil and immediately remove from heat, and for stronger products it may take 20-30 minutes for slow cooking.
After digestion, the product does not require additional washing, and it can be rinsed as soon as the solution has cooled down, but after a simple treatment of the fabric with a bar of laundry soap, it is better to wash it in the usual way.
Tinting agents
In fact, even a regular powder has this effect if it has blue granules. You can enhance the effect with three available dyes.
- Sink .It is enough to dissolve it in water until a pale blue solution is obtained, and then rinse the gray thing in it.
- Green .The solution should also be weak, and the product in it simply rinses without soaking.
- Manganetsovka .But this substance is usually diluted to a bright pink color of water, a white thing is pre-abundantly rubbed with soap and immersed in a solution for 20-40 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Tip
Make sure that there is no sediment or dissolved granules in the solution, otherwise the thing will stain.
Peroxide or hydroperoxide
A solution of peroxide( 3%) or hydroperitide tablets helps to whiten things when soaking and digesting at home. They work well both on natural fabrics and on synthetic materials that do not tolerate high temperatures. Simply dilute 200 ml of peroxide or 10 tablets of hydroperite into 5 liters of water and leave the product in solution for 1-3 hours. So it is better to do so on a clean thing, and then just rinse it. It is also possible to add salt or soda to the solution.
Nashtyr
Do you think how to wash white is already certain? Try the ammonia! Despite the pungent smell, it is actively used to whiten things. The solution with it should be quite hot: from 40 to 70 ° - and it is rarely applied alone. You can mix it with the following substances:
- peroxide - in a ratio of 1: 1( 2 tablespoons per 5 liters) for soaking for 30-40 minutes before or after washing;
- with soda or salt - 3: 1( 6 tablespoons of soda or salt and 2 tablespoons of ammonia per 5 liters) for soaking for 30-40 minutes before or after washing;
- solution when digesting ( it's better to leave the kitchen, since harmful couples stand out).
The product is quite aggressive, so it is often not recommended to use it, but at the same time, with thorough rinsing, there is no danger to health.
Soda and salt
For effective whitening of things at home, a solution of salt or soda is better done on hot water, so this option is not very suitable for synthetics. In its pure form, soda is often added directly to a washing machine, and for pre-soaking it or salt is better mixed with peroxide and shavings of laundry soap, or at least with powder. In this hot solution, the product is soaked for several hours, and then it is washed in the standard mode.
Boric acid
Judging by the reviews, boric acid is an ideal tool for rinsing white things after washing.1-2 tbsp.l.diluted in 3 liters of warm water and rinse the thing in this solution for several minutes. Then rinse with clean water, and your white product shines again with whiteness!
Starch or baking powder
For controlling yellowness and greyness, some housewives rinse white things in a solution of starch or baking powder. Usually they use literally 1-2 tbsp.l.for 5 liters and do not resort to additional rinsing with clean water. It is also common practice to add a baking powder directly into the drum of the washing machine to white things. Numerous reviews on this method guarantee the desired effect, so you can safely try it out.
All listed tools are absolutely accessible and, probably, already are at your place. So why not first check how well the budget version works before you give money for a cat in a poke?
We recommend reading the article: how to whiten a white shirt at home