Design of floors from tile and laminate

When your house starts repairing, sooner or later you will face the choice of flooring inpremises. Variants of a building material for a floor weight - it can be a traditional linoleum, smart parquet, a ceramic tile, a new-fashioned laminate. Of course, this depends on the type of room, its purpose. We would like to draw your attention to two such materials: tile and laminate. This is - affordable and practical coverings are universal in their essence, suitable for almost all rooms, and look more than impressive. Let's look at the design of floors from tiles and laminate in more detail.

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What is laminate?

It's worth starting to get acquainted with this building material. Designers consider laminate flooring an excellent finish, because it gives the rooms a cozy and warm, and the appearance of the floor becomes stylish, elegant. Still, the stylists respect him for the high degree of decorativeness: an unthinkable amount of textures and colors makes it possible to realize any idea of ​​interior design, while subtly, elegantly combining the cover with furniture and color execution of the situation as a whole.

Device

Laminate consists of four layers:

1. Moisture-proof. This property is achieved through a special film, which effectively protects the fabric from moisture.
2. Tiles from particleboard or fiberboard.
3. Decorative. It is on it that a picture is imprinted, imitating a tree.
4. Laminating film. With its help, the board acquires a smooth surface, as well as resistance to various kinds of loads and environments.

Important! In the process of high-tech process, all laminate layers are joined under the influence of high pressure, temperature.

Advantages of

If you still doubt whether to use such material, then we can say with confidence that laminate and interior design are excellent companions. And all thanks to its innumerable advantages:

• The optimum degree of water resistance of the coating. The two extreme layers of the board perfectly protect the wood core from moisture. A special safety imparts special impregnation resin.

Important! In comparison with parquet, the laminate is more resistant to water. Although we all provoke copious wetting of the coating is not recommended.

• Strength and wear resistance. The rigid base of the laminate and its surface have an amazing resistance to mechanical damage, be it beats from falling objects or scratches from wheels and furniture legs - the coating will be like new. Do not be afraid of this material and the pressure of heavy objects - it does not sell, does not change the shape. Although it is still not worthwhile to specifically conduct experiments and provoke damage to the material.

Important! The laminate is resistant to inflammation.

• Easy care for laminated board. From the surface of the floor, you can easily remove both simple stains from juice or tea, and more complex traces of markers, even nail polish. To wipe such a floor is a pleasure.
• Laminate is not subject to the influence of sunlight. Even after a long time, the color palette of the floor finish will remain unchanged.
• Construction materials installation. The process of laying the board is quite simple, and you will certainly be able to do it yourself. The installation of boards by butt-end with each other does not require after any additional processing procedures: no grinding, no bending, which are necessary for the parquet.
• Versatility. This finishing material for the floor can be applied in any premises and stylistic directions of the interior.

Well, of course, one more effective advantage of laminate is its appearance. Board perfectly imitates all kinds of wood so that you can not immediately distinguish it from the parquet. And there are textures of stone, even leather or other exotic materials.

Types of laminate

The design of the laminate is largely determined by its variety. Depending on the appearance, these types of boards are distinguished:

• Single-band. Externally, this material is similar to a natural array of wood. Part of the producers, in order to enhance this effect, make the beveled edge of the boards, the so-called chamfer. This kind of laminate in the power to visually increase the space of the room, to give it an elegant color.
• Two-way. The surface of each board of such a decoration consists of two strips, which are constituent elements of a single pattern. The image of the coating resembles a large format parquet.

Important! A chamfer for this type of laminate is not used.

• Three-way. High-quality imitation of a parquet board in the form of deck laying. A chamfer on this laminate is also not applied. Three-strip laminated board is represented by a wide choice of expensive and noble shades.
• Design of laminate for tiles. Outwardly, this material is very difficult to distinguish from real ceramics. The canvas is made in the form and size of the tile, and in addition, the texture of the cladding is qualitatively transferred. Harshness of the surface creates a 100% sensation of natural tile, and along its perimeter manufacturers make a special strip that reproduces the docking joints between the tiles.
• Designer material. This laminate is characterized by an exclusive, and at times extravagant execution. There is no limit to fantasy! Bright non-standard colors, drawings and ornaments, incredible mother-of-pearl or pebbles under the feet - all this makes it possible to embody this kind of coating.

Important! The surface of the laminate can still be characterized by such subspecies: smooth or relief, glossy or matte, oily or waxed.

The above types of coating perfectly blend with the interiors of a variety of styles.

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Ceramic tiles: its types and advantages

Since our design of tile and laminate floors involves the use of two materials, we will now take a closer look at the tile. What is this type of construction finishes? Ceramics is inherently a burned mixture of several components: sand, clay, various minerals. The surface of the tile can be covered with a special glaze or not.

Types of ceramic coating

Tiles, like laminate, have a number of types:

• Porcelain tiles. This kind of material is highly resistant to mechanical stress, so it is most suitable for flooring. The surface of the tile is not treated with glaze.
• Majolica. This material undergoes double firing in the process of technological production, which increases its resistance to acids, moisture, alkalis.

Important! This type of ceramic tile is used for facing the walls of various rooms: kitchen, bathroom, hallway

• Clinker. This tile has a compacted base, which has undergone a one-time firing under the influence of high temperatures. In the process of processing the material acquires a high degree of strength, is the most wear-resistant type of tile in all respects: it is not scratched, does not wear off, is not afraid of chemical, corrosive substances, moisture.

Important! Clinker is used in the design of floors, trim pools, stairs.

• Cotto. The tile is characterized by the porous structure of the material, the basis of which is red clay. In most cases, the surface of the tile is not covered with enamel.

Important! This type is used as a floor covering, it has natural terracotta tones: red, yellow, pink, brown.

• Porcelain tiles. What is the difference between this species and others? This is the most moisture-resistant material, the absorbency of which approaches zero percent. Also, tiles have a high level of frost resistance, so it is suitable for exterior decoration. It is successfully used for wall and floor cladding.

Important! The strength of the tile is so high that it is comparable to a natural stone - granite, from which it got its name.

Ceramic tiles are used everywhere: in homes, shopping centers, shops, indoors and outdoors. This popularity is due to the huge number of positive qualities of the material.

Advantages of tiles

The design of tile floors guarantees you a high-quality coating, thanks to such advantages of the material:

• Naturalness of the product. Ceramics are made from clay, which is fired at high temperatures.
• Hypoallergenicity of the tile. It is completely safe for a person and does not cause allergies.
• Hygiene. This property is especially important for facing surfaces, as it excludes the possibility of the appearance of harmful fungi and bacteria, as well as their reproduction in the room.
• Thermal conductivity. The tile possesses a sufficient degree of this parameter, therefore it is effectively applied at installation of system of warm floors.
• Fire resistance. High temperature and open fire - not terrible for tiles. In case of emergency, tiles do not emit toxic substances and smoke.

Important! The tile can serve as a decorative finish for a luxurious fireplace.

• Excellent wear resistance: the material is not scratched, does not deform, does not bend, is not afraid of chemical influence, is not influenced by ultraviolet. Pottery is able to withstand any load, so it is laid even on the floor in the garage.
• Huge period of operation. Ceramic tiles with a high class of wear resistance can serve about 40-50 years as a floor covering, and even more - in the decoration of walls.
• Water resistance. The impact of water and moisture does not have a negative impact on tile, which is why this material is the most suitable for a bathroom, kitchen, swimming pools.
• Easy cleaning and maintenance.
• Decorability. A wide choice of color range of tiles, its texture, sizes, directions and patterns makes it possible to decorate the interior of any room in the most unimaginable style.

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Combining the floor materials: the effective solution

It would seem, why complicate the repair process with this solution? But believe me, this flooring looks incredibly beautiful and individual, so your house will become an exclusive piece of art in terms of interior design.

The design of floors from tiles and laminate is the most optimal and popular way of combining materials, as they perfectly harmonize in their physical properties.

Features of a combination of tiles and laminate

If you decide to combine two types of flooring, then consider the following principles:

1. Careful approach to selecting materials that should harmonize with each other in design, texture and color.
2. Reliable and aesthetic line of tile and laminate joint.
3. Combined floor covering is best used in spacious rooms.
4. This design move is best implemented in the following rooms: kitchen, living room, hallway, bathroom and, if there is, an attic.
5. The tile is laid in the area of ​​the highest load on the floor, and the laminate is placed in a smaller one.

Tiles and laminate in the kitchen

The design of floors from tiles and laminate in the kitchen is most often made in this version:

1. The work part, in which the cooking process takes place, is covered with ceramic tiles.
2. The flooring of the dining area is equipped with a laminate.

Important! The meaning of this kitchen design lies in the functional zoning of the space.

Practical tile will help the housewife maintain cleanliness in the working part of the kitchen, and a cozy laminate will create a warm family atmosphere in the dining area and give everyone a feeling of comfort.

Important! The combination of two materials is justified, if the area of ​​the kitchen has enough space, in a small room it is not necessary to use such arrangement.

Entrance floor made of tiles and laminate

An important feature of flooring in the hall is its constant exposure to heavy loads. Therefore, the floor must be as strong as possible. The design of tile and laminate floors in the hallway is always done in this way:

• A more durable material, that is, ceramic tiles, is laid on the threshold.
• In the rest of the room a laminate board will be justified.

And, of course, pay special attention to the connecting line.

Living room and combining of materials

Laminate for this apartment is very popular, it is used quite often. But still the floor must be simple in cleaning, strong enough and preferably not slippery. That's why you can use tile in combination with laminate.

Laminated board in the living room should be middle-class load.

Important! Give preference to the glossy surfaces of the material, which visually expand the room.

The best zone for laying ceramics in the living room will be:

• The places most prone to contamination.
• Dining area, if it is in the room.

The idea of ​​combining materials is very original and capable of transforming the interior, making it more elegant and stylish.

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Floor color and interior design

In addition to choosing the finish of the floor and its appearance, the choice of the hue is also a difficulty. Dark tones have a number of advantages, it is:

• Contrast with light walls.
• Universal background for furnishing the room.
• The versatility of stylistic design.

But on the other hand, the design of the room with a light laminate deserves no less attention. The floor of these shades gives the room lightness and airiness. In addition, this finish is now in the trend and is popular among designers:

• The universal light floor perfectly fits into a wide variety of styles: Provence, Minimalism, Loft, Modern. And if the surface will glitter with gloss, then this is an attribute of the high-tech direction of Hi-tech.
• Light shades of laminate and tiles can be presented, both in pleasant pastel shades, beige-brown palette, and modern fashionable colors: bleached oak, pine, ash.

Important! One of the rules for decorating a room is the combination of the color of the flooring and the interior doors.

But like in many other cases, designers like exceptions and allow creating bright contrasts, placing accents in the interior. For example:

• The dark floor looks spectacularly surrounded by light walls and doors. Or, the classic design of doors and floors in a light color in the power to elegantly darken the dark finish of the walls.
• If the walls and the floor are made in the same color scheme, this serves as a background for furniture, doors, which in this case will become accents in the room environment. But skirting boards between the floor and the walls must be made in the same style with furniture.

Important! What else is important to know about the color of the flooring? For a room of a small size, it is better to choose light colors, and for a larger room you can use darker ones. This is due to visual effects: light rooms seem more spacious, and dark - reduce the area of ​​the room.

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Ways for joining tiles and laminate

This aspect is of great importance, since the combination of the two coatings should look organic and aesthetic. Otherwise, the work done will lose all beauty and meaning. The design of floors from tile and laminate can be made with a straight connecting line or an elegant figured joint.

And yet, how to connect the two floor coverings? There are three mounting options:

• Decorative threshold. It can be made of plastic, wood or aluminum. The texture of the product that perfectly imitates natural wood, stone or precious metal is also diverse.
• Podium. Docking of two materials is carried out by means of an additional structure, the height of which is higher than the tile level. This method is not very popular, but it is justified if it is not possible to level the floor surface with a screed. Or vice versa - this is a special design move.

Important! The difference in height between the tile and the laminate varies between 50-100 mm and more.

• Assembly of materials joint in the butt. This version of the connection requires jewelry precision and high skill. Tiles and laminate should be located in a single plane, an error of even 1 mm is not permissible. Both coatings must be carefully processed, remove all burrs, notches. Materials are laid at a distance of 5-10 mm, and the free space between them is filled with a special sealant made of silicone or polymer.

Important! The joint seam should be cleaned, re-filled with a sealant at regular intervals: every 3-4 years.

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Laminate laying

It would seem, what else is needed for a stylish interior? Finish the image will help design the laying of the laminate, with it you can also transform the room and give it originality.

There are three types of flooring installation:

1. Installation of laminated boards along a wide wall. Traditionally, in this case, the cover elements are laid perpendicular to the window. This method visually lengthens the room. And the light entering the window makes the joints between the panels almost invisible. From this surface seems even more smooth, even.
2. Installation of a coating along a narrow wall. With this method, the floor elements are placed parallel to the window. Visually the room looks wider and shorter.
3. Installation of a laminate on a diagonal. Non-standard, but very effective method of styling. With its help you will give the room a special personality that does not leave the interior without the guests' attention. Visually the room will expand, it will look more spacious. We do not recommend to hide such beauty from the eyes by means of a carpet.

Important! Diagonal installation of the floor covering is ideal for rooms of non-standard shape.

This design delights and ideas do not end there. If you try combining laminate elements of two different colors with a traditional installation, you can achieve the effect, as in a diagonal styling. And most importantly - you can safely test any options, because the laminate is easy to remove and reassemble.

The design of floors from tiles and laminate provides a huge field for ideas and ways of their implementation: from the color and texture of materials to the method of their installation. The range and uniqueness of the construction finishes can satisfy the most refined wishes and requirements for the coating. Therefore, experiment boldly, and then you can easily create an easy, elegant interior design in your home.