Suction power of the vacuum cleaner

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Content:
  • How not to get confused in the indicators?
  • Optimum performance of
  • Maximum and average power efficiency:
  • Suction power regulators
  • Why is power lost?
  • What factors should be considered when choosing a vacuum cleaner?

Everyone wants to keep the house cozy, clean, beautiful, do not fly clumps of dust and debris. It is advisable to spend not so much time to achieve such a result, because the modern rhythm of life does not have at all such luxury, as the most part of the day is spent on scraping different surfaces. Without a vacuum cleaner it is difficult to perform high-quality cleaning of a house or apartment. You need to choose it carefully, studying all the characteristics. The main characteristic is the suction power of the vacuum cleaner, which must be determined correctly, understanding how it differs from the nominal power of household appliances.

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How not to get confused in the indicators?

Most household appliances have power consumption of electrical energy. But there are two such vacuum cleaners:

  • one of them also characterizes the power consumption;The
  • is called the second useful power or air suction power.

Important! These characteristics affect how efficiently the device will work, how high-quality cleaning will be.

Power consumption

The power of the vacuum cleaner shows the highest power consumption that the engine of the device can withstand. The smaller indicator is the smaller bills for electricity.

Suction power

This feature indicates the ability of a household appliance to collect dust. Of course, the suction power of the vacuum cleaner has a direct relationship with the energy consumed. But there are other factors of considerable importance:

  • Construction. If the energy consumption is the same, the suction in the device with the glass will not be the same as with the dust bag.
  • Filters. The more filters, the less the suction force, as the air loses speed as they pass.
  • Assembly. The better the fit of the air-supplying parts, the less air is sucked from the outside.

Important! Looking for a suitable model of technology, you can not hurry - you must first carefully examine all the characteristics. Only in this case you can buy a vacuum cleaner that will help you in the care of your house, and not create additional problems.

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Optimum performance of

Do not expect that the device with a suction power of not more than 250 AER will clean the dust perfectly. Rather, such cleaning can be called symbolic.

The optimum suction power for a vacuum cleaner is 300-400 AER.This applies to home appliances, for industrial devices, very different indicators are required.

Important! For washing models, the maximum output is 450 AER.But such indicators are not enough to perform high-quality cleaning. For a washing machine, the value should be from 800 AER.

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Maximum and average power efficiency:

  1. The first value( maximum) is the parameter under ideal conditions. It can be obtained during the first few seconds of operation when there is no dust in the container yet.
  2. Average performance indicators and determine how high-quality cleaning will be. The decrease occurs when the dust container is filled.

Important! Most often, the difference between the maximum and average is about thirty percent.

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Suction power regulators

The power of the vacuum cleaner for the house can be adjusted independently. Regulators are mechanical and digital, and models with the second are much more expensive.

Important! In the first case, there is a switch on the case, and in the second case, a control panel is used.

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Why is power lost?

Each engine has efficiency, less than one. Part of the energy is spent on the operation of a turbine built on a centrifugal fan. Also the effect of the enclosure tightness is great. When air moves through the hose, the pressure is lost due to the cracks.

The efficiency depends on the type of dust collector:

  • The best characteristics for cyclone chambers. In them, a spirally twisted dust is thrown to the periphery, while at the same time nitrogen and oxygen blows to the center. Replacement of the filter is not required.
  • The water filter is represented by tanks with water. Detergent models are supplemented with a reservoir with a detergent and a pump. Thanks to the hose, the liquid gets to the floor and immediately assembles. To get rid of the flow from the dust use different systems: for example, at the entrance to the body of a trickle of water poured a passage.
  • Bag is a classic option. The dust is collected in a box, completely or partially made of cloth. Its structure affects the quality of filtration and the suction force. Here the absorption decreases most significantly.

Important! After all the filters, the air is in the turbine, and after cooling the collector motor gets to the outside. As you can see, everywhere there is energy expenditure. So it turns out that the nominal consumption of 1500 watts, and the suction power in the end - 250 watts.

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What factors should be considered when choosing a vacuum cleaner?

To determine which vacuum cleaner is best, what suction power is better, you should always consider the type of coatings in the apartment or house:

  • Linoleum, parquet or short-haul tracks - enough to 250 AER;
  • If there are pets - more than 350 AER;
  • If you constantly need to clean very dusty windows - about 350 AER;
  • Of course, with mixed coatings, it's best to focus on models with a regulator;
  • If the vacuum cleaner will work too hard, its parts and carpeting will prematurely wear out;
  • If there are two models with the same suction force, choose one with less vacuum cleaner power in Watts.

When you come to the store, you should not expect that the manufacturer will honestly indicate all the indicators. The suction force on the body is not indicated. Will carry, if this characteristic will be specified in the instruction. Most cunning manufacturers indicate the maximum engine power, which, as we found out, is not the most important indicator for cleanliness. Before buying it is better to read specialized forums to find out real user feedback.