A garden pond is a good idea for landscaping. In the modern world, you will no longer surprise anyone with flower beds and various garden figurines. I really want the garden to amaze guests with its grace, originality and therefore the production an artificial reservoir will be very useful, since the water itself attracts the eyes and can decorate any place.
The pond is considered one of the main elements of landscape design.
A pond as an element of landscape design for a garden
Content
- A pond as an element of landscape design for a garden
- Types of reservoirs for the garden and their design
- The optimal size of the pond in the garden
- Seat selection
- Choice of size and shape
- Artificial pond technology in the garden
- Choosing plants for a garden pond
- Planting aquatic plants
- Video: Do-it-yourself decorative pond in the country
- Examples of reservoirs of different sizes in garden landscaping
Such elements have long been used by landscape designers and for many have become an everyday thing, so familiar and constantly downloaded from other design projects, which no longer causes the delight that the owners of such decorations. This is due to the fault of the designers themselves, who, instead of inventing something new, try to “not strain "and copy the old versions of ponds and reservoirs, and to distinguish just add a few new decor elements.
A beautifully designed pond adorns the suburban area
Artificial reservoir can be used as a large aquarium
But what to do if you want a reservoir for the garden - it was the owner's "face" and his vision of beauty and unity with nature. To do this, you need to look closely at natural reservoirs and find ideas for creating your own small pond in the country or near the house.
A well-designed pond will perfectly fit into the landscape of the site
An important role is played by decorative lighting, which allows you to enjoy a beautiful view at night.
There is no need to make a pile of stone boulders and a small groove with water near it. First of all, you need to think over its arrangement in your head, and then, in compliance with all technologies and rules, transfer it to the area where it will be located.
Types of reservoirs for the garden and their design
The pond in the country should stand out and be an integral part of it. To do this, you need to correctly calculate its size, apply modern technologies to create it, come up with what plants or flowers will surround it and what material will be used for it decorating. The last point is also very important, because the artificial objects around it should look like it is natural not to divert all attention to yourself, but to "merge" into one component in the overall solution decorating the garden.
The first step is to understand the very purpose of the reservoir.
The water has always attracted attention, beckoned, and in order to create such an island of peace in your personal plot, which in turn will be unique, unrepeatable, you must first of all be guided by your vision of the world and nature.
A pond with the correct geometric shape looks good on areas decorated in a modern style
Artificial ponds that imitate natural reservoirs fit well into the landscape of landscape-style plots
When using stones to decorate the border of the reservoir, you need to distribute them and combine them with small pebbles as nature would do in natural conditions.
Stones of various shapes and sizes are suitable for decorating a pond.
The optimal size of the pond in the garden
In order for the pond not to look ridiculous or absurd in the personal plot, you need to calculate the ratio of the garden itself and the future pond. For example, if the site is large and the reservoir is small, then this "puddle" will not look attractive. And if the opposite happened, the site is small and most of it is occupied by an artificially erected pit with water, then it will clutter up the entire space and it will be impossible to implement other ideas for landscape design.
A pond on your own plot can be of almost any size - from a couple of square meters to a reservoir of a significant area
It is necessary to make this garden decoration in accordance with the rest of the landscape, so that it does not stand out or get lost against the general background, but is one with all the furnishings and decor of this area.
Seat selection
This point is also important in reproducing a design idea, since it is necessary to provide its correct location and the proximity of other garden exterior items with this artificial object decor. If you place it at the end of the site or somewhere near the fence and fill it with large vegetation, then its very existence may be meaningless and unnecessary.
The place for the reservoir is chosen from the point of view of aesthetics. The location of the pond in such a way that you can observe the water surface from the windows of the house or sitting on the recreation area will be successful.
The optimal place for a pond will be an open space, illuminated for 6-8 hours a day.
Also, a reservoir, namely water that pours in the light, attracts attention and therefore the neighborhood with it unattractive, old items or rubbish heaps will also attract the attention of visitors to this places. The pond should be placed in the center or slightly to the side, removing unsightly objects away from it.
The pond under the trees will have to be cleaned more often of leaves and twigs
Choice of size and shape
There are many plastic molds for arranging a pond in the garden, which can be purchased at garden centers. But if they seem huge there, then when installed, their size visually decreases and becomes less voluminous.
The smaller the pond, the more often it has to be cleaned. Lack of space for the inhabitants of the reservoir does not allow creating a full-fledged ecosystem
Also, many want to use old cast-iron bathtubs to create such a decor, but this method has long become unprofitable and outdated:
- Firstly, the bathtub is most often white, and the water, in turn, reflects light objects well and therefore dirt, plaque and other debris accumulating at the bottom become noticeable.
- Also, this shape has the correct shape and will not look natural.
Of course, you can repaint the surface of this container in a dark color, but this is expensive and does not justify the cost. So when planning a reservoir, you need to decide what shape it should be, whether there will be a water cycle, fountains, waterfalls.
The easiest way to find the optimal balance between aquatic life and plants is in a large body of water.
Artificial pond technology in the garden
If it is supposed to create a pond from a finished container, then you need to outline its contours on the ground with the help of sand. Then you need to dig a pit, expanding this mark a little. The base of the pit is well compacted and the container is installed. The distance between the ground and the mold must be filled with sand and watered for several days so that it gives an additive.
Purchased bowls rank first in terms of the speed of creating a reservoir, however, you can make a large pond of them - tanks of mass production have a limited square
Ponds that are created arbitrarily are equipped with a special film or fiber. They cover the bottom of the dug pit, releasing about 50 cm upward and pressing the edges with stones. A non-woven layer can be placed between the film and the ground, which will protect the material used from damage.
A large pond with a "free" configuration is made using a film - PVC or butyl rubber
The construction of such a pond will take much longer.
If you need the most durable and reliable reservoir, the bowl is cast from reinforced concrete
Choosing plants for a garden pond
The summer pond is not only water and stones, but also the vegetation that grows in it and along the banks. Plants used for planting directly into water not only saturate it with oxygen, but also protect it from direct sunlight, preventing it from flowering.
Aquatic plants have an important role to play - they are natural filters for water
The most popular plants for these purposes are underwater buttercups, marsh marigold, and pontederia. It is best to choose unpretentious perennials.
Water lilies are one of the most beautiful aquatic plants. Are planted at a depth of 20 to 50 cm, depending on the variety
Calamus is planted in the coastal zone, which forms spectacular groups of stems and leaves rising above the water.
Planting aquatic plants
If the pond is small, then you should not plant more than two or three types of plants in it, and no more than 6-7 in a large one. To form a small garden, you need to use different plants, but you need to know which ones are suitable for deep water areas and which ones are planted in shallow water.
Each type of aquatic plant requires planting at a specific depth
In shallow water, marsh iris feels great, which is especially attractive during the flowering period.
Calla or calla marsh is used to decorate the coastal zone.
Video: Do-it-yourself decorative pond in the country
Examples of reservoirs of different sizes in garden landscaping
Using modern technologies, various decorative elements and your imagination, then you can from your usual site make an original and fashionable place that will delight guests and give peace, pacification to members families.