Each time, undertaking repairs, we are faced with the same problem - a style of interior design to choose. Reason to change the design space can be very different: the old tired, changing tastes, following fashion trends, it is possible to implement long-planned ideas. In this review online magazine HouseChief we look at what is art deco style in interior, it features used finishing materials, lighting nuances and different design premises.
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- 1 Interior art deco history, dignity, distinctive features
- 2 Materials for decoration in Art Deco style
- 2.1 floor clearance
- 2.2 finishing the ceiling
- 2.3 Walls
- 2.4 Windows and doors in the interior Art Deco
- 3 Color in the interior Art Deco
- 4 Shapes and lines characteristic of art-deco
- 5 Lighting in the bohemian interior
- 6 Furnishings
- 7 textile design
- 8 Decorative elements in the interior Art Deco
- 9 The interiors of different rooms in the art deco style
- 9.1 Hallway - person home
- 9.2 Living room - maximum comfort zone
- 9.3 Abode of Morpheus - luxury bedroom art-deco
- 9.4 Art Deco in the nursery: accustom the baby to the beautiful
- 9.5 Kitchen in the Art Deco style - dinner in luxurious surroundings
- 9.6 Bathroom art-deco: a luxury not a vice
Interior art deco history, dignity, distinctive features
Interior art deco style originated in the early XX century in France and by the 20-30-th years quickly gained popularity. Translated from the French art-deco means - decorative art. It is elegant and expressive style, thanks to which the interior looks rich and elegant. It is needed for people in the early 40's, tired of poverty and the problems associated with the Great Depression. Just at this time, the art deco gains global popularity, especially in the US. The new style is harmoniously combined industrial functionalism, jazz notes, primitivism and luxury metal and precious woods.
Standard steel style chic interiors of five-star hotels, first-class luxury restaurants and other public places respectable time of 20-ies of the last century. Art Deco was too expensive for the middle class and for the ordinary people, with their small apartment, was considered unacceptable.
The main features, which you can easily learn the art-deco style, it is:
- strict geometry, breaks, zigzag lines, asymmetry;
- the use of expensive finishing materials;
- ostentation and pretentiousness decorative elements;
- a large number of mirrors, glass and metal;
- the use of natural stone, ivory, precious wood, mosaics, stained glass, crystal and expensive dishes;
- leather and skins bear, antelope, tiger, etc .;
- exotic figurines and masks;
- plenty of light and glossy surfaces.
Nowadays, natural exotic decor items can be replaced by high-quality imitation, which will reduce the cost of design houses in Art Deco style.
Materials for decoration in Art Deco style
As already mentioned, in the design of apartments and houses in Art Deco style used mostly expensive natural materials. That is why these interiors could not afford a simple "mortal." Nowadays, thanks to advances in technology, you can purchase and use high-quality imitations.
floor clearance
In such luxurious interiors as the art deco and the floor must be appropriate. In general, as used parquet flooring of precious wood species (one or several). Quite often, of the floorboard spread complex mosaic ornaments or simple patterns.
Paul also often off with a natural stone or a black-and-white tiles. In an embodiment of the budget can be used linoleum or laminate with high quality imitation wood flooring, stone, or granite tile. Complete carpet flooring can with simple geometric patterns or animal skin.
finishing the ceiling
The surface of the ceiling was mostly plastered in white and decorated with various plaster moldings. Now use multi-level structure of the drywallPVC or fabric. Decorative elements made of gypsum replaced polyurethane or expanded polystyrene counterparts. Stretch ceiling They can be decorated with ornaments you applied method of printing.
Walls
For wall design has many options. It can be a decorative plaster, draping silk wallpaper with ethnic African motifs, Oriental script, Asian characters or geometric patterns. In some cases, the surface is made of special decorative panels. It is desirable that the walls were solid, painted in neutral colors. If you are using wallpaper with patterns, it is best to glue them only on one wall. So manifest accent and the interior will not be overloaded with ornaments.
Tip! If there is a possibility that one of the walls is glued mirrored tiles. It will give the interior authenticity and bring it to the standard design of hotels and restaurants in 20-ies of the last century.
Windows and doors in the interior Art Deco
Large windows, giving a lot of light, and in wooden frames (ideally) in the style of the 20s of the XX century. Openings are made with light, transparent, almost weightless, curtains heavy and thick curtains.
Interior doors in art-deco interior is recommended to install real wood, with panels are, stained glass or glass inserts with mythical stories. Doorways may be open, semi-columns decorated with acanthus and gold leaf.
Color in the interior Art Deco
Color plays an important role in creating the interior. Making room in Art Deco-style designers recommend using the following combinations:
- gold and black;
- white-green and purple-black;
- beige noble and purple;
- sand and bronze;
- chocolate and ivory;
- purple and emerald;
- white and golden brown;
- gold and wine red (dark ruby);
- azure and terracotta.
These combinations are the basis of the color palette of art deco and complement each bright, juicy, but not "toxic" colors.
Shapes and lines characteristic of art-deco
The art deco is one feature, due to which, it stands out among other styles - namely the shape and lines of furniture, patterns, different designs and layouts. It can be:
- straight strip;
- steps and zigzags;
- trapeze;
- keys;
- Sun rays;
- the scope and contours.
Contours can be harsh, energetic or curved. Zigzag can be often seen in the tiling and wood flooring, and an imitation of the sun's rays is found not only in the decor of mirrors and hours, but also on the walls or furniture. Stage designers borrowed from the iconic tower of the Sumerians and Assyrians - ziggurat.
Also, most elements of the interior art-deco surrenders trapezoid shape (mirror backrest armchairs and chairs and the like). Ceiling structures, wall panels, catwalks and steps often frame contrast material to form stress.
Lighting in the bohemian interior
Correctly chosen lighting is of great importance in the design of the room in a particular style. That depends on him the comfort, warmth, solemnity of the situation and underline the most winning interior sides. No exception and art deco.
In the original widely used lamps of chromium and glass. Glass ceiling covered with enamel and are etched patterns that are characteristic of the style art-deco. Vintage lamps can still be found in specialty stores, but allowed to use more advanced models in the style of "the era of the Great Gatsby."
Chandeliers for general lighting should be large, complex, with a large number of arms and gilding. Small spot lights are installed only when full lighting is not appropriate because of its size. For additional lighting used lamps with fanciful shapes, carved lamps on the basis of a large shade. Highlighting gender in art deco interiors unacceptable.
Furnishings
Almost all the furniture in the Art Deco style has smooth contours and rounded corners. As for materials, then, as already mentioned, for its manufacture is usually used natural wood valuable species. Basically, it is oak, walnut, ash, maple, rosewood, wenge, rosewood and palm tree. Sometimes allowed to use the material, the finished veneer of expensive and exotic woods.
To complement the decor and furniture are widely used forged, chrome elements, carving and inlay. Also furniture can be decorated with stained glass, frosted glass, mirrors and ivory. For finishing sofas, chairs and armchairs use traditional (veal, sheep, goat, deer) and exotic (snake, crocodile, elephants and the like) of the skin. Also for upholstery use heavy jacquard, suede, velvet, flocking, and other tissues.
textile design
Art-deco interiors are impossible without the most diverse textiles. It can be heavy curtains, embroidered paintings, cushions and canopies, luxurious carpets, rugs and much more. Most often they are made of velvet, corduroy, wool, cashmere, silk and tapestry.
The walls are often draped with silk or satin fabrics and floors decorated with the skins of animals. Own tissues is desirable to select monochromatic, with geometrical or zigzag ornaments stripes or cells, and prints color imitating animals (zebras, giraffes, leopards or Tigers).
Decorative elements in the interior Art Deco
Decor in interior Art Deco can be quite varied: the mirror in massive carved frames, ethnic figurines of humans and animals, fans, all kinds of decorative cookware (porcelain, glass or ceramic), natural bone and skin, flower arrangements, etc. The paintings and sculptures there are mentioned above shapes and lines: squares, polygons, steps, oval, pyramid, murals, animal and plant ornaments, as well as mythological characters and figures people.
The interiors of different rooms in the art deco style
Art-deco, despite its fame and popularity, not a mass. This style does not accept the minimalist austerity and cheap materials. The rooms are decorated in the spirit of Art Deco, are abundantly present carpets, textiles, art canvas American "Cubist" or high-quality reproductions of ebony statues, ceramics and large breeds plants. Often, art-deco complementary elements of other styles, making the interior unique.
Hallway - person home
If the corridor has an elongated shape, the walls can be designed light fixtures, stylized candelabra or oil lamps. It is not superfluous to the big mirror in carved wood or molded bronze frame, which will emphasize the luxury and expensive situation. Will be the way the wallpaper with graphic pattern: horizontal or vertical stripes, zigzags or steps. These drawings replicate desirable in flooring and furniture upholstery.
Ceilings decorated moldings, particularly if they are high enough, and as a main lighting unit can be used in the form of chandelier inverted dome. On the floor, in addition to the primary coating lay carpet conferring room view palace hall.
Recommendation! Since the hall, as a rule, a dimly lit room, in addition to a sufficient number of lamps, you must draw the walls in bright colors and with minimal contrast.
Living room - maximum comfort zone
The living room has always been associated with the collection of all the family on holidays with a group of friends at a large table, as well as evening entertainment at the TV. This means that the room should be spacious and comfortable. In the center of the composition - a large leather sofa with a high back, a coffee table in oriental style, chairs and footstools with "leopard" or "zebra" upholstery. It will be the perfect complement lacquered chest of drawers made of palm wood or rosewood.
On the floor in the center of the living room, you can lay the carpet with a high pile and ethnic ornaments or Japanese mat made of bamboo. As a source of the main lighting fixture used with massive crystal suspension, and for an additional - lamps and lamps with shades, in the style of art-deco. Everything in the interior should talk not only about luxury and expensive environment, but also on the status and good taste of the house owner.
Abode of Morpheus - luxury bedroom art-deco
Art Deco was created just for decoration bedroom: a place for relaxation, sleep, and just relaxing. Bed necessarily with high headboard and patterned canopy. Low tables made of natural wood, tall chest of drawers with "swollen" sides and an elegant dressing table make up a mandatory set of furniture.
Walls can be finished with wallpaper with imitation silk, satin, if resources permit, and the natural fabrics. As a night-light on both sides of the bed over the tables set with an elegant sconce base and glass shades in the form of flowers. Parquet floor is desired, coated with a thick carpet ethnic ornament or animal skin.
Art Deco in the nursery: accustom the baby to the beautiful
Furniture in the style of art-deco is perfectly suited for a nursery, because there are no sharp edges. One of the main attributes of the art dekovskogo interior - a thick carpet, which will allow your child to play on the floor even in the winter without fear of catching cold. The ceiling is finished with moldings, central chandelier with shades of frosted glass, a large number of boxes for toys, a few paintings and four-poster bed. This will be enough to indicate the style of art deco in the interior of the nursery.
Color solution for a child's room in style art-deco - is beige, pink, linen, blue, gold and silver tones. If this is the room for the girls, the interior has a lot of textiles and for the boy it is desirable to equip the sports area.
Kitchen in the Art Deco style - dinner in luxurious surroundings
The kitchens in the art deco style, as a rule, the walls are decorated with light-colored marble or materials that mimic natural stone. If the room has a bay window or whether it is connected to the insulated balcony, some window openings can be designed stained-glass windows that give the interior uniqueness and originality. For the device of flooring would be appropriate to use black and white stoneware tiles, laid in a staggered manner. The same colors can make a kitchen apron, which will harmoniously contrasted with the light set.
Bar with rounded edges and the respective chairs perfectly fit into the interior style Art Deco. The facades of kitchen furniture have a glossy surface and can be decorated with colored stained-glass windows and glass windows with the "sandblasting" with drawings or patterns. Household appliances preferably selected built-in type. The dining table should be large, with luxurious tablecloth and chairs upholstered.
Bathroom art-deco: a luxury not a vice
Decorating the walls of the bathroom murals in the Egyptian style interior will make interesting and unique - in the spirit of art-deco. African ethnic motifs present in almost everything: towels, tiles, furniture. What a bathroom without a mirror, and in the interior Art Deco - the more, the better. The use of stone walls and under the floor, discreet spotlights will give the atmosphere of solidity. It would be appropriate mosaic in golden brown tones.
Recommendation! If the floor covering is used in a bathroom natural stone, it is advisable to arrange a warm floor as granite, limestone or marble - cold material.