Rating engine oils TOP 2019 to choose the best

Oil what brand is better to pour into the engine: the types of consumables

Brand and type of consumable material (suitable for a particular ICE) depends on many factors. Consider the main differences:

Structure. There are three types:

• Mineral (Mineral) - the most widespread and cheap. It is made of oil with the addition of various additives to assist in cleaning the engine and increasing viscosity.

• Synthetic (Fully Synthetic) - the most expensive, but at the same time more effective in their work. Manufactured by chemical means. Additives having a completely artificial structure, higher quality purified ICE, are less susceptible to thickening at low temperatures (within the range specified in the labeling).
• Semisynthetic (Semi-Synthetic) - midway between the first two types. Mineral foundation is complemented by improved synthetic additives that can improve the performance of the composition. Located in the mid-market.

According to the type of engine. There are 4 types:

1. For gasoline engines.
2. Diesel.
3. Turbocharged petrol.
4. Turbodiesel.

temperature characteristic and viscosity.

Price category.

More is worth looking at the markings compositions and their decoding.

Decryption markings motor oils

Today, virtually all oils are marked by SAE standard. For instance, «5W 40". We will understand what the numbers mean and the letter «W». The letter «W» tag group of the lower temperatures at which avtomasla retains all its properties (the first number). The second digit (in this case - 40) is a group of the highest temperature above which the oil loses its viscosity, and therefore protective properties. Consider these temperature band.

Thus, the marking is selected season use. In this case, engine oil is labeled «5W 40" can be called multigrade. Used at a temperature of from -30 to + 40 ° C.

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Rating engine oils by producers in 2019

Best motor oil for gasoline engines

Consider the specific types of lubricants in the following categories:

• mineral;
• semi-synthetics;
• synthetics;
• winter;
• multigrade.

Rating mineral autos for gasoline engines

In this segment, you can mark two major brands - is "Lukoil standard 15w40» and «LIQUI MOLY MoS2 Leichtlauf 15w40». Consider what qualities possessed by each of them.

«LIQUI MOLY MoS2 Leichtlauf 15w-40" and its features

Perfect for engines in passenger cars and heavy legacy designs. Universal lubricant, which is used both for conventional and for turbocharged internal combustion engines. its cost is low, which makes the brand available. This is especially evident when used in heavy cars with large engine capacity.

"Lukoil standard 15w40»: it is better than

"Lukoil standard 15w40» is produced in Russia, which significantly reduces the cost of the product. Suitable for VAZ, GAZ older models. Bad cleans the engine and retains its properties at low temperatures, however, has one drawback - it is not recommended the use of "Lukoil standard 15w40» in a new generation of engines.

Semisynthetics: rate oils for internal combustion engine

Here Tehno.guru editors also identified two brands - «Shell Helix HX7 10W 40» and «ELF Evolution 700 STI 10W 40". In general, their characteristics are almost identical, but there are some differences, which should be addressed.

«ELF Evolution 700 STI 10W 40": features, advantages and disadvantages

Judging by the reviews, «ELF Evolution 700 STI 10W 40" not bad for a cold engine start-up, but not subject to extremely low temperatures. Suitable for virtually any internal combustion engine passenger cars or vans. The downside can be called a "price-quality". Cost is clearly overstated.

Features of «Shell Helix HX7 10W 40"

In this brand distinguishing feature is the cleaning ability - it's the best in its segment. It recommended for use in engines of foreign production. The cost is low, which increases the demand for this French product. But in the internal combustion engine of Russian production, particularly old-fashioned, not always qualitatively fulfills its function, which is a significant drawback for Russian motorists.

The best synthetic motor oil in the Russian market

Rating synthetic motor oil 5W 40 in 2019, according to Tehno.guru wording is as follows:

• 4th place - ZIC XQ LS. The cost of it is low - about 400 rubles / l, however, use it unprofitable in Russia.. Fuel quality is poor, and the use of poor fuel avtomasla begins to "burn out";

• 3rd place - Lukoil Suite. It has almost the same properties, but it works fine with Russian fuel. The cost in this case is slightly lower than the previous version;

• 2nd place - Motul Specific DEXOS2. Best motor oil in its class and it would be in the first place, if not 2 minus - relatively high cost and incompatibility with some types of engines. Great for «General Motors» Car;

• 1st place - Lukoil Lux 5W40 SN CF. Rare case when avtomasla Russian production are recognized even eminent foreign automotive giants. Applicable in all climatic zones of Russia. Suitable for conventional cars, and for the sports car. Captivates and reasonable price, which is considerably lower than foreign analogues with similar characteristics. The only drawback was the need for frequent replacement - usually 7 000-10 000 km.

Rating 40 10W motor oil will look like - the same mark in the same places, as well as the rating of 5W30 motor oil.

What is the best motor oil to use in winter

Winter oils should be chosen with a low temperature thickening. However, do not ignore the climate zone in which the vehicle is operated. The optimum can be called «5W 30» or «10W 30" - for the middle band and «0W 30 '- for the northern regions and polar regions.

Best multigrade motor oil

Again, the choice is dependent on the climatic zone. The middle band - it «5-15W 40-50», the northern areas - «0-5W 30-40».

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Top engine oil in the ratio of "price-quality", according to the wording Tehno.guru

In this segment, we highlight two brands that have shown themselves from the best side in the ratio of "price-quality." It avtomasla "TNK Magnum Super» and «GM Dexos2 SAE». The first option is slightly inferior in performance, and therefore with him and begin. But first, let us consider a few other options.

«TOTAL QUARTZ 9000" - synthetics at a reasonable price

It is noted that, according to the results of independent expertise, it is recognized as the best engine oil «5W 30» for «Kia Rio» cars. Attracts buyers that «TOTAL QUARTZ 9000" almost fake. Very well tolerates frost and does not burn. Decrease in level, with a slight, owners say only after a run of 10 000 km. The only thing that may not like the consumer, - «TOTAL QUARTZ 9000" a little spread out. In some, especially small towns, it is virtually impossible to find on the shelves of autos.

«Mobil 1 super 3000 xe 5w-30" for the Russian off-road vehicles

Another mark of our rating engine oils - «Mobil 1 super 3000 xe 5w-30." According to tests, this is the best option for "Chevrolet Niva" car. It tolerates cold weather, has excellent detergent. With the acquisition of this brand is not a problem - «Mobil 1 super 3000 xe» can be found on the shelves of even very small shops engaged in selling autos. The problem will be only that cans of 5 liters are not made, it can be found only 4 liters. Of course, you can buy a liter, but the total cost of the increase. Well, now we move on to our ranking leaders.

"TNK Magnum Super»: strengths and weaknesses

"TNK Magnum Super» - semi-synthetics used in gasoline and diesel internal combustion engines. It is suitable for turbocharged engines. Composition keeps cleaning and lubricating quality at a high level throughout the period of operation. its cost is low. That's why it avtomasla recommended for use in low-cost cars manufactured in Russia. But "TNK Magnum Super» is not recommended for expensive cars. Also, do not use this oil in climates with very low temperatures.

«GM Dexos2 SAE» - an ideal option for all regions of Russia

In addition to purification units and aregatov internal combustion engine, formed at the moment, «GM Dexos2 SAE» cleans and chronic deposition. Cold start - the element of avtomasla, here it shows itself perfectly. It works equally well in all regions of Russia, regardless of climate zone. It boasts low cost. Deficiencies in «GM Dexos2 SAE» wording could not be detected Tehno.guru.

The most common issues that arise when choosing a motor oil

Most often, novice motorists baffling question marking. For example, some oil is better - «5W 40» or «10W 40"? If you carefully read the information contained in today's article, the answer to this question easily. At the maximum operating temperature of + 40 ° C in both embodiments, the minimum amount -30˚S of the first and at the second - -25˚S. Choose should be based on the minimum temperature in each individual region.

Another frequently asked question is, what kind of oil is best to pour into the engine - a synthetic, semi-synthetics or mineral water? Here everything is simple, new engines with greater power, require synthetic or semi-synthetics, old and low power cost is quite mineral, which has a low cost. The main thing - to choose the right according to the climatic norm and not run into a fake. And in regard to the brand - a matter of taste.

And last for today frequently asked questions regarding the same labeling: what motor oil is better - 5W 5W 30 or 40? Here, the answer is - 5W 40 is used in hotter regions where the air temperature in the summer can reach + 40 ° C. Thus 5W mark 30 will be cheaper due to the fact that the maximum temperature during operation of the engine oil is + 30ºC.

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Finally

Choice of motor oil - is not easy. However, you should do it right only once, after that question will not be getting up. So, do not make a mistake it with the first purchase.

We hope that outlined in this post, the information has been helpful to our dear readers. Any questions, if they were in the process of reading, can be summarized in the discussion below. Team Tehno.guru edition happy to answer them as soon as possible. If you have a choice of experience, the acquisition and use of motor as well, or not, please share it with novice motorists - it will be very useful to them. And finally, we suggest you look small but very informative video on the topic today.