🔫 Mechanized plaster: features and equipment used

When the finishing is often used for the preparation of mechanized plaster base. Such approach allows to form an even layer of sufficient thickness and interesting texture. Offer to deal with the features and performance of the technology works.

Mechanized plastering of the walls - what is it

To implement this method of wall decoration is used special equipment to eliminate virtually all of the manual labor. This significantly increases the productivity of the work and improves their quality. Speed ​​mechanized plaster walls 5-6 times higher than the manual method.

To use this technology, Should not only have special equipment, but also have the specialized skills and knowledge. With self-applied plaster mechanized method should take responsibility for the selection of equipment and tools. Otherwise, it will be difficult to use it due to lack of skills and knowledge.

Features plastering mechanized way inside the building

If necessary, plastering work can be carried out by mechanized means inside the building. The order of execution of works is significantly different depending on the substrate. The composition can be applied to vertical and horizontal base. Possible to use gypsum, lime and cement slurries. Price mehaniziruemoy plaster depends on the type of composition.

Mechanical plastering of the walls: a sequence of actions

Mechanical plaster walls operate in the following sequence:

• training base. From the wall of dust and mud. Apply the primer layer. Mounted beacons defining the thickness of the applied layer;
• going to the equipment exhibited modes as required, preparing a solution;
• using the selected hardware mixture was applied to the wall. The gun is a right angle. The thickness of the formed layer is regulated by the pressure change. The composition is applied with a joint angle;
• Covering aligned rules. Half an hour after the application, the rendered surface is moistened and triturated grater.

We offer watch a video, which explains in detail how to perform mechanized plaster walls:

Mechanized plastering the ceiling: the process of the subtleties of

Facing the ceiling in the following order:

• surface preparation. Removed all the dirt, dust, cobwebs, metal objects, flatten irregularities. Apply the primer layer;
• determining the location and installation of beacons, which will be carried out by mechanized plaster ceiling. Lighthouses located at a distance of 1-1.5 m from each other. Their location is given special attention, as this depends on the evenness of the formed layer;
• preparation of the working mixture, if desired using the selected equipment;
• Applying the mixture onto the surface of strips of equal width. Thus it is necessary to provide each successive overlapping;
• leveling the surface with a rule, which is pulled onto itself, making movements from side to side;
• the final processing of the ceiling.

We offer watch a video in which the process of execution of works is clearly shown:

Features mechanized plaster facade

It works only when the plus temperature can be carried out on the street. This allows not only to properly prepare the base, but also to create a comfortable environment for workers. mechanized facade plaster It is performed using only slurries. The equipment used must be configured to use a mixture with the selected fractional composition. Especially, if the choice is made in favor of "bark".

applying plaster walls mechanized method Technology

miscellaneous equipment be used for applying the wall plastering mechanized way. His design concept largely determines the order of use.

Mechanized plastering the walls with the help of machines and plants

With the help of machines and plants to produce professional mechanized plaster walls. With their help, not only transferred the mixture on the wall, but also carried out her training. Because of this, these units are quite complex design concept. They contain:

• a special bin for feeding a dry mixture;
• chamber, wherein preparing the solution;
• a screw mechanism for feeding the mixture into the chamber, and a dedicated pump;
• air compressor;
• mortar gun
• various cables and hoses.

When using machines and stations dry mixture is charged into a special tank. The device is connected to the water supply system, the compressor, if the latter is not part of the unit. Inside mechanized equipment for preparing the plaster mixture with the desired ratio of components, and then special mortar hose is fed by a distance up to 20 m. gun allows to adjust the speed feed.

Due to this arrangement, the station is able to operate continuously for several hours. Instead team of workers, plastering the walls may be performed by two specialists, one gets a solution on the substrate, the second - aligns with a rule.

We offer watch a video, which shows the mechanical plastering of the walls:

Using pnevmolopaty-hopera

Such apparatus is a steel structure in the form of an inverted pyramid having a volume of 5 liters. With it, provided the movement of the plaster to the prepared substrate. At the other end there is a special lever, which allows to adjust the air supply and the plaster mixture.

During operation, the solution is drawn from the tank. Thereafter, the tool is directed to the nozzle wall and, by pressing the lever is actuated. Compressed air transports the mixture of the base and its uniform distribution over the surface.

Relatively simple design concept allows plastering mechanized way with his own hands. Performance of such devices can reach up to 60 m² / h. At the same time, mechanized plaster cost relatively inexpensive.

Attention! Pnevmolopata-hopper for plaster walls in design differs from the same treatment tool for ceiling.

With air gun

For applying the mixture using a special tool to be applied to the walls of the finished mixture through a short barrel injector with a variety of nozzles, providing spraying of the solution. To the gun is connected a hose with compressed air, which creates the necessary pressure. After pressing the trigger air gun solution was fed to the processed substrate. Pressing stops the supply of mixture.

Pros and cons of artificial plaster walls: take into account the features of the method

The advantages of this method should include:

Mechanized plastering of the walls has not only advantages but also disadvantages, which include:

How much is a stucco wall mechanized way - overview of the prices per m²

Not to overpay for the base trim, it is worth to know in advance the cost of mechanized plaster walls for 1 m². Rates depend on the type of composition and application technique. Choosing a suitable option, it is necessary to get acquainted with all proposals. On average, the price of 1 m² plaster walls, applied in mechanized way, starts from 560-900 rubles per square, if you plan on applying gypsum composition. Rates depend on the thickness of the formed layer. Price Mechanized plastering walls with cement-sand solution is slightly higher. Rates start from 600-900 rubles per square.

What is mechanized floor screed: features of the process

To form a floor screed can also be used special equipment. Because of this, it becomes possible for a limited time to prepare a large enough area for laying finish. We offer to get acquainted with the technological features of the work.

Types of mechanical floor screed

floor screed can be:

• wet. It can carry out any construction using cement concrete solution. After casting his composition performed alignment. Due to the large amount of water formed in the surface of the drying process can crack;
• dry. Rarely used. It involves filling the dry filler and gypsum stacking sheets;
• medium-dry. Is mechanized floor screed, special equipment is used to generate that.

Advantages and disadvantages

Using mechanized method for forming the screed has several advantages:

The disadvantage is:

Floor technology

To form a high-quality tie, it is necessary to carefully observe its filling technology. To do this, you need to prepare the appropriate equipment to deal with the specifics of its use.

Necessary equipment

For realization of the mechanized method must be kept in stock:

• Pneumosupercharger, wherein preparing the mixture. Options promotes special pneumatic supply ready-mixed concrete to the job site. Depending on the characteristics of the equipment used, the device supplies the solution to a height of 120 m;
• screeds used for compacting solution;
• disc sander, which smoothes and seals the tie;
• shvorezchik. Required when a large area of ​​the room. It prevents concrete cracking and contributes to its fast drying.

Preparatory work and waterproofing

Preparation of the base is to verify its integrity and cleaning of existing contamination. All identified damage cleaned using plaster or other suitable solution. It is placed on the prepared base and waterproofing film is attached to the walls with overlaps of 10-15 cm.

Level marking is performed. To do this, set the beacons that define to what heights will be pouring concrete solution.

Pouring the mixture and maturation screed

Depending on the type of equipment used, being prepared solution or filling a dry blend is made in a special tank. Thereafter, performed by pouring the mixture previously exposed beacons. With screeds and disc sander is compacted and leveled. Mashing sutures begins 2-3 hours after pouring of the mixture. cut seams if necessary.

Tie left to dry completely. If the work performed in the room on the south side of the formed film surface is desirably covered.

How much is piling tie mechanized method

The cost of forming a semi-dry screed depends on its thickness and the type of equipment used. The price is calculated for each square, and often depends on the total area. On average, prices start from 300 - 500 rubles per 1 m².

Reviews of mechanical plastering of the walls and floor screed

Choosing between manual and mechanical plastering of the walls, it is to get acquainted with reviews of those who have already taken advantage of this technology. This will make the right choice. Particular attention should be given to the compounds used.

Review of plaster KNAUF MP-75:

KNAUF MP-75 plaster

Feedback on plaster Bergauf DEKOR:

plaster Bergauf DEKOR

Feedback on plaster Weber Vetonit TT40:

plaster Weber Vetonit TT40

Share in the comments, that, from your point of view, better plaster mechanized or manual, justify your position.