Paint the walls in the apartment: design, photo, kinds of colors, manual

Fashion tends to change. This is especially true place of human habitation. For example, an apartment, where in recent years on the walls reigned wallpaper. Today, they are losing out, giving way to the paint. After all, the market appeared unique types of paint products with excellent technical and operational characteristics. Besides painting the walls - the process is not the most difficult. In any case, it's easier than Wallpapering. And add that the manufacturers offer paintable wallpaper. So to speak, combine one finishing just two popular material. Thus, the purpose of this article - to understand a topic as painting the walls in the apartment. Design, photos and practical advice to help you get the job done without blunders.

How to choose paint for the walls in the apartment

A simple man in the street, coming into the store, puzzled at once - so huge range of paints and varnishes. It is important to choose the right paint for the walls is in the apartment, right choose color and determine the quality characteristics. The latter will depend on how complicated will be the preparation of the walls.

Thus it is necessary to know exactly what facilities selected for the product. For example, in bathroomWhere the humidity is constantly high, the low, the required water-resistant paint. In the kitchens of this criterion is also not in last place, but in this room there are all kinds of oil and grease, which are deposited on the walls. So, it is necessary to choose a material that is easy to clean supplied.

That is, the choice of so many nuances that have to deal more specifically in them.

types of paints

Before you start choosing paint for the walls in the apartment, you have to understand that basically the whole products - is one component, in which you add different ingredients that increase the properties of the base material. Therefore, all the colors are divided into groups, each of which acts as the main component of some material. Let us consider them separately, but once the reservation that oil varieties today are not used in repair work at the expense of not very high quality.

alkyd paints

This species is often confused with the oil due to the similarity in consistency. Although the difference between them is enormous. A binder component they protrude alkyd resins which are the end product of the processing of vegetable oils. The solvent is used mineral spirits, gasoline, turpentine and other.

After paint application on walls solvents evaporate but remains thin elastic film on the surface, which copes with humidity and temperature variations. The advantages can be added and good coverage of the material, which makes it possible to save money.

But there is this species several negative features:

1. Low vapor permeability, which does not allow the walls to "breathe." Therefore, in a residential area, alkyd paint should be avoided.
2. When using a material emits sharp unpleasant odor which evaporates with time.
3. It falls into the category of combustible materials.
4. Over time, the colorful decoration begins to fade.

Attention! This is the cheapest paint for walls.

silicate

The basic foundation of this paint - water glass.

Water-soluble: polyvinyl acetate, latex, silicone, acrylic

This is the largest category, which is divided by type of binder components. The rest of the ingredients:

• pigments;
• fillers of mineral or organic origin;
• additives which facilitate paint application, increase its ductility.

The first group - the paint on the basis of polyvinyl acetate. That is, the binder component of their acts PVA glue. Such paints are usually called vodoemulsionku.

The second group - latex.

Attention! Latex paint is well suited to wet areas.

The third group - silicone. This is the most advanced formulations, which are themselves absorbed all the positive qualities of the above groups. Therefore, they are considered universal, meaning that they can be used for painting the walls in all types of premises.

The fourth group - acrylic. These paints are today considered to be the most popular, because they have the best quality-price ratio. All the positive properties of previous material can be safely attributed to the acrylic group. The only thing that they are inferior, it is hiding. An acrylic paint can close the cracks up to 0.5 mm. But this is completely compensated for a lower price.

Summing up the choice, we can safely say that the painting of the walls in the apartment acrylic water-dispersion paints - the best option. Photo examples of proof:

decorative

Basically, it's all of the above water-based paints. Only in these additives are made, which upon drying of the material on the walls create a kind of a relief coating. For example, to create a silky, add the polymer chips. If you want to create on the surface of the effect of sand, the filling - it crushed seashells, sand, materials that reflect light. Colored particles attach to the painted wall imitation velvet.

In general, the simulation options are many, and therefore the kinds of decorative materials for painting walls abound.

Now the question is, what can be painted the walls in the apartment instead of WallpaperIt is considered closed. The only thing I would like to make a small review of the costs of materials for painting walls.

How to paint the walls in the apartment with his hands - step by step guide

The main requirement for the walls - they must be neat and clean. So before paint the walls in the apartment with his hands, they need to prepare.

Rules for the preparation walls for painting

First of all it is necessary to dismantle the old finish to the wall material. It is either concrete or plaster by brick.

1. Examined the wall surface defects on the subject.
2. Detected flaws are filled with repair mortar or putty. Before incorporation recommended cracks expand and primed.

   

3. Next, the whole wall area is treated Primers, deep penetration. The liquid penetrates into the top layer of the wall material, which was polymerized and makes it durable.

   

4. After drying, the wall is checked to drop.
5. If it is small - up to 5 mm, the leveling is performed in one layer of putty.
6. If more than 5 mm, the two layers (or more), each of which is coated and dried primer.

   

7. After drying putty layer made his primer.
8. Further applied finish coat thin layer.
9. Once it is dry, it is necessary to carry out grinding with sandpaper to remove from the surface traces of the spatula, small grains of undissolved material, small differences.
10. Performed primer.

    

Attention! If the difference unprepared plane exceeds 1 cm, the filler is used instead of plaster deposited on the grid or plasterboard.

In principle, the preparation of walls before painting on it can be considered complete.

painting walls

Before beautifully paint the walls with his own hands, it is necessary to understand that each paint their purely technological methods of application. For example, paint the walls with latex paint. First, it is applied "wet" That is to say, there is no need to wait until the previous deposited layers dry out. It is applied in two or three layers.

Attention! When applying the two-layer first laid horizontally and the second vertically. When a three-layered first and third vertically, the second horizontally.

Paint the walls in the bathroom

Requirements for painting walls in the bathroom mainly relate to the paint itself. She must be:

• water-resistant;
• with good water vapor permeability;
• non-toxic;
• with antibacterial properties.

the best are made of latex and acrylic compositions for this room. Look at a few options Bathroom Design after painting the walls in the photo below:

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Paint the walls in the kitchen

From painting the walls in the kitchen are all exactly the same as in bathroom. There is one caveat - the paint must be fireproof. Therefore, acrylic or silicone version - best for this premise solution.

It should be added that the color design can vary in kitchens. In the bathroom, you have to be reasonable in the selection of bright colors. The kitchen is no such restriction. Photo interior colored walls in the kitchen, located below it confirms:

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In what color to paint the walls in other rooms: bedroom, living room and children's

Bedroom - a place where a person is resting. So, screaming shades in it should not be. Most often for the walls pastel colors are used here. But much will depend on who this room belongs: newlyweds, kids, bachelors, and so on. Therefore, a number of recommendations and photos interiors painted walls in the bedrooms:

1. Blue walls are well suited for cool people.
2. GREEN allow to rest people engaged in intellectual work.
3. Combined color, for example, pink and white, will look great in bedrooms for children. They do not irritate and do not press.
4. If the room is located on the north side, the yellow walls - a great option.
5. Bachelor is better to use a combination of contrasting colors.
6. For newlyweds more appropriate light shades of blue or green.

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Of course, there are those who prefer a dark bedroom, for example, even black.

With living easier. Here, as they say, who on that much. Severe restrictions wall design of this room is not, so everything will depend again on the nature of the landlord. Just offer a look at some photos interior living room, where the walls are painted a different paintand invoice including:

Children's room should be bright. But it is necessary to take into account the child's age.

• If this is the room for the newborn, it is best to paint the walls to use pastel soothing tones: cream, light purple, pale green and others.

• For children aged 2 ÷ 7 years already possible to use saturated colors: pink, green, blue and so on. It occupies a special place pictures on the walls, where cartoon characters and comic books are more common.

• Room schoolboy better execute calm colors, so they do not distract from the lessons. For example, blue, turquoise, Light green.
• And for a teen room - here you can already use "adult tone": gray, white, brown, Olive. One can approach the design of a more extravagant: black and white, orange for boys, pink for girls.

Of course, specific recommendations for the designers can not give every room, so the question is, what color to paint the walls, it is better to solve them together. The only way to find a middle ground.

Related article:

Stencils for walls under painting. How to create a unique design of the premises for any purpose, how to choose a template, where to place the picture? Ready-made templates stencils of butterflies, flowers and other ornaments. On this and many other things - in our material.

Fashion trends are the colors of the walls in the house

Time standard techniques design of wall surfaces over. Uniqueness - this new approach to interior designs. But experts say that it is impossible to turn your own home into an arena of fantasy. Restraint and unobtrusiveness are all required.

Today is a very popular color, emphasizing the natural principle: green, blue, light blue and other colors will help create in the house a cosiness and comfort. But increasingly, designers have resorted to combinations of colors, emphasizing or pritushevyvaya them depending on the purpose of the room. And since we are talking about the paint, then perform the tasks are not very difficult to use it. The main thing - just pick a shade so that it is fully compatible with other elements of decor. Somewhere color should emphasize the design somewhere in his shade, and in some cases even suppressed.

Combinations of colors for the walls

Harmony - the basis of comfort. Therefore, we can not allow in a single room have been or cool colors or warm. And in order to avoid contradictions, one of them is chosen major, the other will simply dilute an entire colorful palette. But it must take into account how much area will occupy the background color. If this small inclusions, it is possible to choose saturated colors, if the area is large, it is better less bright.

But, as practice shows, the main choice of which of the colors will be the main, decides the location of the room in relation to the cardinal points. For example, if the windows are directed to the north, it is not necessary to paint the walls in a dark blue color. If the room is large, and its windows look to the south, you should not use it in bright warm colors, especially red or yellow.

Here are a few photos with the design of the walls in the house after painting a combined way:

Solving the problem of repairing a house or apartment with paint, there will always be a question of price painting walls per square meter. It should be noted that the standard cost index no. Yes, it is, in principle, may not be necessary, because the paint the walls with his own hands is easy. But if such a task is set, then pay attention to the proposals, which take into account all operations: the dismantling of the old decoration, repair and application of a new coat of paint.