Machine for sharpening chain saw chains: Types and Characteristics

If you are a wood processing in large quantities or have a specialized shop selling benzopilnoy machines, then you definitely have gone "to the address." After sharpening the professional tool a file can... And some even try to do it. Often, however, it does not give the desired result. Professional machines not only natochat chain saws, but will correct her teeth perfectly straight, that to the best effect on the quality of cutting. So, in today's review HouseChief.ru editors explain how to choose the right machine for sharpening chain saws, which does all the dirty work quickly and efficiently, as well as save you time and money. In addition, we describe the differences between the automatic machines from handIn some cases it is better to use one or the other type, as well as look at the most popular models.

If you are working with carbide chain type Picco Duro, grinder you is vital. Otherwise you risk to spend half of my life with a file in his hands
If you are working with carbide chain type Picco Duro, grinder you is vital. Otherwise you risk to spend half of my life with a file in his hands

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  • 1 The apparatus and specifications of machines for sharpening chain saw chains
  • 2 Types and principle of operation of the tool for sharpening the saw chain
    • 2.1 Features of automatic sharpening machines for chain saw chains
    • 2.2 How to operate manual sharpening machines for chain saw chains
    • 2.3 Features sharpening on mobile and stationary machines
  • 3 Advantages and disadvantages of manual and automatic models
  • 4 How to choose the right device for sharpening chain saw chains
  • 5 Popular models of the machine for sharpening saw chains
    • 5.1 Machine for sharpening chain saws for Oregon firm
    • 5.2 Machine for sharpening chain saws Stihl firm
    • 5.3 Machine for sharpening chain saws firm Sadko
    • 5.4 Machine for sharpening chain saws Makita
  • 6 How to make a machine for grinding circuits with their own hands - the basic nuances
  • 7 At what price to buy profitable grinding machine for chainsaw chains - an overview of current offers

The apparatus and specifications of machines for sharpening chain saw chains

In fact, sharpener chain saws - is much improved Bulgarian. At its core is the same grinding wheel is 3.5 mm thick, which is fixed on the suspension structure and the support in its vise mounted, actually, the circuit itself.

The main elements of the machine for sharpening chain saw chains.
The main elements of the machine for sharpening chain saw chains.

The operator carries out the necessary adjustments of the machine for sharpening chain saw chains - fix the desired angle, and adjusts the depth stop, and speed (RPM). Special retainer monitors the position of the chain, without letting it slip during sharpener.

Each "tooth" chain polished separately. This job requires a certain skill from the master as it is necessary not only to properly secure the chain, but also to choose the desired sharpening angle
Each "tooth" chain polished separately. This job requires a certain skill from the master as it is necessary not only to properly secure the chain, but also to choose the desired sharpening angle

In order to prevent the possible chain breaks at the weak areas on machine can be carried out by grinding the sample. To do this, select the smallest tooth tochitsya and the remaining fitted on the model already on the entire length of the rest of the web.

Important! If you notice that one of the teeth is worn more than others, it is not recommended to align all edges easier to replace a corrupted link, because too much ground off the chain saw will lose its quality.

Such a measure will help distribute the load evenly across the circuit during operation chainsaw and will protect it from tearing.

Main technical characteristics of sawing machines: disk speed (measured in rpm), the diameter of the circle on which the grinding disc is mounted, and power wt. Some models are equipped with a special LED backlightThat simplifies operation even in dim lighting.

Types and principle of operation of the tool for sharpening the saw chain

There are two main types of machines designed for sharpening chain saws: automatic and manual. The latter, in turn, are subdivided into stationary (installed on a hard surface) and mobile, are mounted on the bus chainsaw.

They are sold in special sets for sharpening chain saws with additional interchangeable tips
They are sold in special sets for sharpening chain saws with additional interchangeable tips

The principle of operation of the machine is in the sequential processing of each worker saw tooth. For this purpose, the circuit is fixed on an ad hoc basis in a vise. Here, the base platform is a scale with which to select the angle sharpener and the required depth. The main working tool grinding machine is a movable head disk. To get started it is necessary to lower the handle on the working surface, where the secured circuit. the algorithm is as follows:

  1. The operator fixes the chain in the vise.
  2. Checks the integrity of the disk. To do this, it gently hit something dense to get a distinctive sound (the same way the dishes check for cracks).
  3. Fix the drive on the wheel for sharpening chain saws, protective glass cover (during sharpening it will protect the operator from sparks).
  4. Exposed via sharpening angle scale.
  5. Start the unit.
  6. Grinding wheel is lowered for grinding.

Features of automatic sharpening machines for chain saw chains

Automatic machines working on clearly defined parameters. They are used in large enterprises where it is necessary to grind just a large mass of the same drink without changing the settings.

The equipment is stationary, it is often used more durable saw blades. Yes, and the device is more like an industrial machine than the operating device for a certain type of work. That is why sometimes these machines have additional features
The equipment is stationary, it is often used more durable saw blades. Yes, and the device is more like an industrial machine than the operating device for a certain type of work. That is why sometimes these machines have additional features

Master exposes parameters sharpening angle, the rest of the process is automatic: machine independently moves circuit and performs passage Emery to the desired depth. Among the additional elements - a special shaft with a spindle that moves the chain to the desired mark, focusing on the tooth spacing. These units are characterized by high noise emission and considerable power. Among the positive aspects - full automation of the process, including the minuses but called us increased noise - rapid wear of consumables.

How to operate manual sharpening machines for chain saw chains

As we mentioned above, hand grinding machines may be both stationary and mobile.

manual type of automatic machines differ in the ability to fine-tune and better sharpening, since the whole process goes with the direct participation of man. Advantages of hand models:

  • Reasonable price.
  • High accuracy.
  • Compactness.
  • Low power consumption and ability to work offline.

Disadvantages:

  • The high labor intensity.
  • Low speed.
  • Requires experience as resetting the unit requires some knowledge.

Important! The layman is difficult to determine on their own the right angle sharpening chain. Therefore, it is necessary to trust the sharpening tool for professionals.

Features sharpening on mobile and stationary machines

Unlike other sharpening variations that require dismantling the chain for mobile sharpening machines do not necessary. Such a "pencil sharpener" chains for chain saws can always be close, it does not require local power, but work with it requires certain skills and dexterity.

Work is not as convenient as you have to hold while turning and chainsaw, however, the price of such a grinding machine for chainsaw chains several times lower than other peers
Work is not as convenient as you have to hold while turning and chainsaw, however, the price of such a grinding machine for chainsaw chains several times lower than other peers

In fact, you get a guide to a file (exaggerated words), which ensures the correct filing angle with a clamp. However, sharpening speed - one of the lowest among other similar devices. To work on the stationary machine circuit for longitudinal saw must be removed. In addition, as in the use of mobile devices for sharpening chains, and with stationary crucial role played by the experience of the master. He has to customize the unit and fully control the whole course of the work.

Advantages and disadvantages of manual and automatic models

We have already mentioned the advantages and disadvantages of each type of machine. All manual models have a major advantage - compactness. They allow you to efficiently and accurately enough to hold grinding circuit, with sufficient skill of the operator.

The only difficulty in processing machines on hand can create a chain of hard alloys. stationary machines used for their processing with corundum or diamond grinding wheel
The only difficulty in processing machines on hand can create a chain of hard alloys. stationary machines used for their processing with corundum or diamond grinding wheel

In this case, a good solution would be to purchase a universal automatic machine, which allows the use of emery wheel for sharpening saw chains standard and optional diamond saw blade for cutting edges of saws treatment of solid alloys. If we talk about the shortcomings of automatic models, they are obvious:

  1. Machining of parts goes without considering the actual state of each link, or tooth.
  2. Template processing reduces the service life saws (Reduces its working life of 15 to 25%).
  3. Increases electricity consumption.
  4. Automatic models require more frequent replacement of the saw blade.

How to choose the right device for sharpening chain saw chains

edition HouseChief.ru It recommends a balanced approach to the selection of highly grinding equipment. In some cases, it is more expedient to purchase mobile sharpener rather than a full-fledged grinding machine. It all depends on the amount of work and needs. Sometimes it is more appropriate to make a device for sharpening chain with their hands. How to do that, we will talk about later.

Important! Pay attention to the spindle speed, it is responsible for the speed and sanding clean. There are traces of a correlation - with the increase in speed is an acceleration of the process of sharpening.

Focus on the machine power. It depends on the amount of work. If you want to create a workshop with professional services for sharpening chain saws, the machine you need to choose according to the price of services and the projected benefits from its purchase.

In this case, power is not worth saving, you will approach the machines with the motor at a speed of over 5,000 rpm
In this case, power is not worth saving, you will approach the machines with the motor at a speed of over 5,000 rpm

If you purchase a machine for grinding and will use from time to time, it is better to opt for the machines in the 3000 revolutions. In addition, pay attention to the size of the diameter of the disc, many machines work with discs of 110 mm. If you need another size, we have to choose the combined model. It is in these more variativen this figure. Before you buy, read the following installation options for the grinding machine:

  1. Power and their needs.
  2. Complete set of equipment.
  3. The presence of additional devices.
  4. Spindle View.
Andrew Feofanov

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Andrew Feofanov

recruitment specialist tool "VseInstrumenty.ru"

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"Shaft spindle rotation speed in various types of machine tools may vary. Moreover, this range is quite wide - 3000 to 7500 rev / min.. This rate directly affects the speed and performance of the machine work. Moreover, the higher the speed, the faster goes the wear of the saw blade. "

Pay attention to options such as the ability to control sharpening angle, this feature allows you to reduce the number of "tweaks" sawing machine during operation
Pay attention to options such as the ability to control sharpening angle, this feature allows you to reduce the number of "tweaks" sawing machine during operation

In many modern machines provided all sorts of attachments and accessories. This increases the safety of the equipment and makes it more accurate and faster. These additional features include: a function of wet grinding, Fireplace screens, system cooling, network tension adjustment assembly extra lighting, automatic means for chain clamp.

Popular models of the machine for sharpening saw chains

The most well-known manufacturers of machines for sharpening saw chains are currently the four monopolist, in varying degrees, received the recognition of the Russian buyer. We explain each of them.

Machine for sharpening chain saws for Oregon firm

Oregon company has long established itself in this niche. There are generations of machines, proven as a quality product with success. Models produced under this brand, are distinguished by a powerful drive and sufficiently large bundle.

One of the most popular models of this brand Grinders - Oregon model 519789. Its clamping vises have transverse displacement function
One of the most popular models of this brand Grinders - Oregon model 519789. Its clamping vises have transverse displacement function

Additionally, included are three abrasive discs of different diameters. Drive is powerful enough - 2800 rpm and the power - 214 watts. When quite a middleweight champion in the 6 kg. Such a machine will be able to professionally perform the grinding circuits of large volume.

Machine for sharpening chain saws Stihl firm

Calm - also a favorite among equals. This model of the German mark differ maximum automation and high-quality work.

The most popular model of the machine of this brand - model USG. Russian users loved it because of its versatility
The most popular model of the machine of this brand - model USG. Russian users loved it because of its versatility

The unit allows you to sharpen not only, in fact, chains for chainsaws, but gardening Tools. In the model, unlike its predecessor Sthil Hos, there is a rotary support and specialized circles, that allows you to choose a certain optimum angle, which is suitable to your instrument. The cost of such a model - 27 800 rubles.

Machine for sharpening chain saws firm Sadko

Sadko firm produces several models of equipment for sharpening the saw chain, compare favorably with those costs, in comparison with foreign analogues.

The most common model is the Sadko SCS-85 PRO. This machine has an increased driving power
The most common model is the Sadko SCS-85 PRO. This machine has an increased driving power

Machine It is automatic and has a special button that allows you to adjust the depth of sharpening. The machine design has a special wheel, a warning reverse movement of the chain. It provides tight clamping element of the saw at the time of tapping the grinding head. The price of this model at the time of writing was 4560 rubles.

Machine for sharpening chain saws Makita

Makita company needs no special introduction. Say one thing, quality, multifunctional and expensive. Such machine serve faithfully for many years. He is equipped with additional features, almost no noise. It provides a smooth and smooth running of the saw blade and precision machining grooves

Virtually every model Makita universal. It can be used for grinding of different variations of circuits. However, the cost is quite high abrasive discs.

How to make a machine for grinding circuits with their own hands - the basic nuances

edition HouseChief.ru It discourages the use of home-made machines for grinding circuits. It is unsafe and often do not produce the desired results.

Attempts to use for debugging circuits Electrosharpener or grinders even under certain skills does not guarantee identical sharpening angles and of the same height limiters
Attempts to use for debugging circuits Electrosharpener or grinders even under certain skills does not guarantee identical sharpening angles and of the same height limiters

In this case more appropriate to collect the mobile version of homemade tools for sharpening chain. It's safer. Improper Grind 100% of the reduced speed of the chain increases the vibration creates additional load on the engine. If you still want to try to make sharpening machine Chain saws with their hands, watch this video.

At what price to buy profitable grinding machine for chainsaw chains - an overview of current offers

The cost of equipment for sharpening chain saws rather big. In some cases, more economical to rent a unit, you buy the machine. We picked for you the best low cost options.

ModelCharacteristicsAverage cost (as of June 2018), rub.
Machine for sharpening chain Prorab 6511
Machine for sharpening chain Prorab 6511
  • Power - 180 watts.
  • Rotational speed of the grinding wheel - 6300 rev / min..
  • Size of Grinding Wheel - 100 mm.
  • range of thickness - 3.2 mm.
2 309
OREGON grinding machine for chains 23736A
OREGON grinding machine for chains 23736A
  • Mobile grinding machine.
1 881
Grinding machine REZER EG-180-C
Grinding machine REZER EG-180-C
  • Power - 180 W
  • The rotation angle - 30 °.
  • Rotational speed of the grinding wheel - 6000 rev / min..
  • Size of Grinding Wheel - 100 mm.
  • range of thickness - 4.5 mm.
1 865
Sharpening apparatus STIHL FG-4
Sharpening apparatus STIHL FG-4
  • Mobile grinding machine.
1 790
Tool grinding machine Electric Champion C2000
Tool grinding machine Electric Champion C2000
  • Power - 230 watts.
  • Rotational speed of the grinding wheel - 4800 rev / min..
  • The rotation angle - 30 °.
  • Size of Grinding Wheel - 105 mm.
  • range of thickness - 3.2 mm.
1 995

Add that professional machines are more expensive. They find and purchase must be left to professionals. It is better to visit this specialty shop for construction equipment. If we talk about the cost of the grinding wheels on these machines, their price starts from 175 rubles, depending on the coverage.

At the end of the article, note that before you spend sharpening chain saws with your own hands, it is recommended to watch the video on how to do it right.

And if you still have questions for the author, ask them in the comments below.