How to connect a switch with one button: the types of devices, how they differ, the installation, switches with and without illumination, features a selection

One-button device types and their differences

Surely you have seen that in homes dominated by modern types of dimmers, made in different design, color and other features. Switches can be divided according to type of installation, the degree of security of, the number of contacts to be connected. According to the type of installation one-button switches are:

• overhead (Suitable for mounting to the outer wiring);
• flush (Suitable for cables which are hidden in the wall);
• recessed (Mounted on the wire fixtures, lamps);
• communicating (Control light comes from different places).

According to the security of accepted divided switches with a single button on the device:

• wet areas;
• outdoor installation (on the street);
• closed rooms.

According to the number of contacts are:

• communicating;
• Single-pole;
• Bipolar.

One-button switches are most widely used, as are characterized by simple installation and ease of maintenance. With connection devices to handle even a novice, subject document and knowledge of the principle of operation switches.

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What is a one-button switch and how it works

Switch - a device for electrical mechanical application by means of which light control is performed (chandelier, lamp, or equipment complex). During power device electrical circuit occurs between the terminals, due to which the light illuminates and is turned off when the circuit is opened.

Inside the one-touch breaker design consists of a working unit, attachment of the dynamic part (button) and decoration (plastic housing). Due to the complex main parts control different reliable operation and long service life, which is important in the present circumstances.

Recommendations for choosing a one-button switches from our editorial staff

Have you encountered a problem when connected the new switch, and when it began to burn out operation energy-saving or LED bulbs? This is due to the fact that the selection device is made correctly. So you do not make any mistakes again, we offer to study a number of useful recommendations, which will warn the additional waste.

Base material - choose what is more reliable

Having come into the store, carefully inspect one-button switch. The bottom part may be made of plastic or ceramic. The second option will last much longer, as has the ability to withstand voltage up to 32 amps, at a time when cheaper (plastic) models are limited to 16 Amps.

To moisture - which device to buy risky

If you plan to install electrical control for the light in rooms with high humidity (bathroom, toilet, shower or baths), then buy a device with an IP label. And the higher standing next to her figure, the greater the percentage of moisture it is able to withstand. Eg, IP 44 suitable for bath rooms and everything above shows the effective performance in outdoor environments.

Control method: mechanical (manual) or electronic (touch)

Ordinary mechanics is inexpensive and does not require any special requirements for operation. But devices with touch controls can not be touched with wet or cold hands, because the sensors are simply will not respond, and not be able to turn on the light. Therefore, a great advantage enjoyed variants with moving keys.

Also, you can offer the device on the remote control. They are devices with two buttons and an infrared sensor that receives a signal and turns on / off the lighting when required. Such devices will cost several times more expensive, but will save time when you are too comfortable lying on the couch.

The backlight on the switch: if necessary

Undoubtedly, illuminated device will be very useful at night, because you will not have to look in the dark switch on the wall. On the other hand, using a switch on the LED or fluorescent bulbs, at night you will notice an irritating flashing. This is due to the presence of the working capacity of the network even when not turned off the light to recharge the LED.

The design, color and material - as they should be combined

If you scheduled the exact interior and is known for its colors, then, of course, fit stylish switches with a single key, which is not much will come from the environment. Brown or silver with a circular controller will look chic in the corridors and hallways, but, again, it is important to be able to connect them.

The body and the interior free of defects

When choosing, make sure that the regulator has no scratches, chips, cracks and other types of damage, both the shell and the inner board. Remember, even the slightest deformation of metal or ceramic, the unit may play havoc in the operation: switch will punch shock anyone who touches his body.

Installation switch with a single key: parsing schemes and sequences

It would seem to connect wiring to the switch with the existing wiring - is simple enough, however, for this theoretical work needs skill and experience, and to get it, it is advisable to carefully study this section.

How to prepare for the switching procedure: that to have on hand and the rules of conduct during work

Initially learn the rules of working with electricity:

1. Your hands should always be reserved for this special use rubber gloves or mittens for electrical installation.
2. Think of how to behave with bare wires: in any case, do not touch them with bare hands.
3. Make sure that all wiring is de-energized. To check the reliability of the presence of voltage on the supposed site of the indicator with a screwdriver and a multimeter.
4. Do not confuse the color of the insulation during the switching conductors. Blue - the blue, green - to green, etc.
5. Please read the installation diagram on a specific type of switch.

It is important to comply with these guidelines is constantly when you have contact with the electrical work. Use the means at hand to work is prohibited, you must have: pliers, forceps to cut insulation, electrical tape or heat shrink tube caps to hide the switch, a screwdriver indicator.

The circuit breaker connecting the one surface-type key

Wiring diagram for one-touch control is quite simple, as it takes a minimum of time where there is no risk of making a mistake. Consider it more.

From electric junction box flap to come two conductors (L - phase and N - zero). From the switch live wire comes to the distribution box and connected with living L on the panel. The phase of breaker in the distributor is switched to bulb phase and the neutral conductor is twisted with the luminaire from the electrical zero.

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Where is the switch: make a choice according to the rules

If you are still not familiar with the operation of the electrical network, of course, you will not know why it is important to follow the recommendations in the place of accommodation appliance. the principle of location depends on the room where you want to perform the installation. In addition, there are specific rules relating to it switches:

1. better lighting control device installed near doorways, not less than 750 mm from the floor and 150 mm from the wall edge. This is done not only for convenience, but also because such a requirement is written in the technical regulations.
2. Arrange one-button switch, so that he was on the handle side with the door closed. In addition, be careful not to overlap the appliance space furnishings.
3. light control point in bathrooms, closets, toilet rooms should be placed outside at a height of not less than 800 mm.
4. Switches in living rooms is better to install inside the building for the convenience of adjusting the sources to the same height.
5. If you need to install push-button switches for lighting in the living room, aquariums or other type of decorations, shall adopt rules of accommodation in a convenient location.

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How to connect an external, internal and light switch with illumination: step by step instructions for beginners

The method of connection of external and internal switches are different from each other. Also requires knowledge of individual wires and switching regulator with integrated LED.

Connecting outer-Key switch type with a high moisture

Armed with the knowledge and requirements regarding switching conductors can get to work. To perform all the actions correctly, follow the following is a guide.

Illustration	Description of the action
Parse the case of the switch, leaving only the back and applying it to the wall, check the location of the level. If everything is correct, we make a mark for fasteners, if not, adjust the position.
	Fasten screws plastic case and again check on the level as at the time of fixation device can move.
Making a hole in the upper housing part (it usually removable) and penetrates to the two conductors of the cable. Putting housing until completely circuit with contacts.
	Now proceed to switching conductors as shown in the diagram. Zero - to zero, and the phase - to phase.
Next, we collect the remaining items, set the button and check the efficiency of the device.

To make such connections is quite simple, you do not need to punch Stroebe and use glasses for switching lived since bill or external switch is used to open wiring.

Installing an internal type of light switch: Switching to podrezetnike

First we need to prepare Stroebe and wiring to extend Escutcheon (two contacts need to have it: a phase and a zero if the two-wire wiring). Then follow the algorithm.

Illustration	Description of the action
Parse the breaker body and the plant therein phase, connecting to the desired contact (where marking is L), a screw is screwed.
	One of the contacts lamp factory in podrozetnik after removing extra insulation and by connecting the conductor to the opposite switch contact.
Put the switch in podrezetnik and presses the tabs that are bursting fasteners, and thus will keep our switch on the wall.
	To fasten the conductor terminal N, through which connect it to a conductor of the distribution box.
Set in place the key switch and check its performance in contact with the LED lamp.

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Rules setting one-button switch with light: clear video instructions

Please note that the wiring diagram one-button switch with illumination is somewhat different from the traditional ways to connect the controller. Therefore, for better absorption of the material offer to see the video that we have selected for you.

Replacing the old Soviet light switch in a new apartment

Before attempting to replace the lighting devices need to know which wiring is run indoors, and select the appropriate switch. Then you can proceed to the steps below.

Illustration	Description of the action
Turning off the electricity and carry out the dismantling of the old one-button switch. To do this, unscrew all the bolts, and then take out the gear and release the contact conductors.
	We take out a new working mechanism of the switch by removing all the bolts.
Make connections with contact switch terminals so that the wires are not messed up. In no case did not turn over them, and connect it like it is.
	When the switch is conveniently placed in the Escutcheon mechanism, it can be fixed with screws.
Put on the lid switch housing, run electricity and check the performance.

If you have made the connection correctly and reliably recorded all contacts, then the lamp will work flawlessly.

Wiring diagram dvuhklavishnogo switch in different ways.In a special publication of our portal, we describe in detail how to connect a switch with two keys. You will learn how to connect the chandelier with three lights to dvuhklavishnomu switch connected subtleties two-button breakers in homes with different systems of grounding and errors that occur when you connect the switch to two keys.

What else can cause issues

In addition to the standard circuit for connecting the switches can be used, and others. Switch with one button can be managed as a single bulb in the chandelier, and a whole set of lighting, but for this there is a switching principle.

Connect the switch to a single key on the two light bulbs

One-Touch switch for two or more lamps are connected through the phase. Note the chart below.

A neutral conductor and phase out of the main panel and come to a distribution duct, connected from zero with zero lamp, and the phase is sent to the switch. It goes from phase to phase of the lamp. Organizing a reliable connection, the unit will operate properly, otherwise you will provoke a short circuit. All bulbs in this case connected in series.

Switch and one outlet duct distributor: especially compounds

Connection between the switch and the socket are possible using a single manifold. For example, if you need to make the socket in the bedroom, where there is only light and switch to it, you need to use the following scheme.

Core cable comes in the box, where all the switching is performed. This same plant guides from the lamp, socket and switch. From the electrical phase is connected to the outlet phase and input switch contact. For that purpose the clamp terminals. Further, the output terminal of the switch goes conductor connected to the contacts of the lamp. Zero lamp socket is switched to zero and electrical shield in the manifold.

Thus, you get a reliable connection of all possible schemes to connect one-button switches: with and without illumination, two lamps, or one. Dear readers, if you have questions about one of the ways to connect, please contact us through the comments under the article. We will contact you shortly.