8 types of vacuum cleaners: the pros and cons, features, functions

Dust settles permanently in the apartment, regardless of the frequency of cleaning in the room. Therefore it is impossible to imagine life without a vacuum cleaner designed for cleaning furniture, flooring and other items from dust and dirt.

There are many types of this technique, which is different functionality, suction, filtration, additional nozzles etc. Consider all the models, their advantages, disadvantages and principle of operation.

Vacuum cleaners washing

The principle of operation of such a device is to combine the two water tanks: one - for dirty, and the second - water and detergent. When enabled, under strong pressure, water is supplied from the nozzle means and sprayed over the surface. Dirty water is sucked through the nozzle into the tube and enters the second container.

In wet processing nappy cover, this model should be included in the maximum power, which does not allow water to be absorbed and thus the pile will dry faster. Some models are equipped with means for feeding control for washing, helping to control the cleaning more thoroughly.

Among the cleaning device functions can be identified:

• dry cleaning;
• cleaning the spilled liquid;
• cleaning of surfaces, including places with difficult stains;
• carrying out wet cleaning;
• cleaning windows, mirrors and upholstered furniture;
• cleaning of inaccessible areas from dust and dirt.

Additionally, the device, during cleaning, there is room humidification.

When you select should consider packing, reaching complete. Must be nozzles for wet cleaning of hard surfaces and soft furnishings.

Power - a very important indicator for washing vacuum cleaners. We must look at the suction power, not consumption, that are not related to each other. It is better if this option will be from 1000W.

Reservoirs for water and detergent required to select, based on the size of the room. For one and one-bedroom apartment suitable tank for the detergent to 2-4 liters. The volume of the container for waste water - from 5 to 20 liters.

Robotic vacuum cleaners

In automatic mode, the room can be cleaned in the modes: dry and wet cleaning. This model is able to cope with the pollution, avoid the possibility of falling from a height and to bypass obstacles. The main drawback of the robot is a fairly high cost.

Equipment equipped with special sensors, which set limits movement in operation. Brush on the sides, rubbed feet upholstered furniture or baseboards.

Pros:

• good mobility;
• getting rid of dust in the automatic mode;
• Low noise compared to conventional models;
• self-orientation of the room;
• rigorous work on the set program.

When you select should pay attention to the size of the dust collector, the higher it is, the longer the device operates without release of debris.

If the index is less than 300 ml, the vacuum cleaner designed for a small area rooms. For medium sized premises suitable container to 0.3-0.5 liters. 600 ml and above is necessary to take those who will clean up the area from 80 square meters. m. If there are pets in the apartment, the better option is to choose the maximum.

Battery capacity depends on the operating time without recharging. Some models can be equipped with: flavor, UV lamp for disinfection of air in the room and so on.

Manufacturers also offer models of the robot cleaner with enhanced functionality: connection to the World Wide Web, air purifying system and video surveillance.

Vacuum cleaners with aquafiltering

During cleaning, the intake air passes through the device with water tank, whereby the dust remains, and the clean air smoothly passes further. In the classical model dirt accumulates in the dust, affecting the quality of cleaning. Aquafiltering holds the same power throughout the harvest time.

Pros:

• no removable dust collectors;
• humidification;
• Improved cleaning of dirt;
• cleaning quality regardless of the amount of dust in the tank.

The high cost of the device for some buyers - can be a major drawback.

Models with aquafiltering have a large weight due to the water tank. After each cleaning required pour dirty water tank and wash and dry.

In most models, the power is 200-300 Auto. Manufacturers explain this by the fact that high power sometimes provokes water from entering the engine. Given the cost of such models, it is better to give preference to a complete set, and select the unit to vibration and turbo brush.

Devices of this type are distinguished by the large size - minimum weight of 7 kg, but most of them weigh 10 kg. In addition, the model does not differ maneuverability, so not very convenient to travel.

cyclonic vacuum cleaners

Cyclone devices have appeared relatively recently, but now almost all manufacturers of household appliances produce them. It works by sucking in air with dust and it moves in a spiral in the tank for contamination.

Pros:

1. Exploitation - on the device occupies a leading position among its competitors. In such models, no dust bags or containers should be washed after each harvest.
2. stable power - the special design of the filter prevents the suction power is reduced when filling the tank for debris.
3. low noise - achieved thanks to design features of the model.

However, cyclonic vacuum cleaners have drawbacks:

• It can not cope with the work, if any debris falls into it in the form of lint, hair or wool;
• it is impossible to adjust the suction power;
• in contact with solid objects in a container for garbage, it will be a distinctive sound, and they will scratch the body.

Before purchasing a vacuum cleaner cyclone type should specify which filtration system is installed. Filter for deep cleaning of large dust particles and to fine purification - delays the small particles. Expensive models are equipped with several filters.

Standard cyclone model has a three-level filtering:

• rough cleaning filter - presented in the form of a dust collector, glass is used in the wireless vacuum cleaners;
• before the motor filter - protects it from dust;
• fine cleaning filter - is responsible for leaving the clean air.

The number of dust particles at the outlet can be found in the specifications. Parameter Set in milligrams per cubic meter, and it should not exceed 10%.

Handheld vacuum cleaners

Handheld vacuum cleaner model is used for cleaning small surfaces, allowing to collect debris even in the most remote places. The main advantage of the device is its size.

When choosing a model, you need to pay attention to:

• size and weight;
• Battery capacity;
• power;
• noise;
• Choose the filter and the removable container;
• time of full charge;
• battery indicator on the device.

Some models come with additional accessories: the tube extender, the lint brush and slots floor nozzle with a narrow nozzle, shoulder strap.

Pros:

1. density - suitable device dimensions allow to keep it almost anywhere.
2. comfortable to use - light weight allows you to clear all remote places in the apartment.
3. efficiency - equipment is ready for use, without the need for pre-assembly. In the operating state it is a couple of minutes.
4. Low weight - The device can use the elderly and children.

But there are also disadvantages: cost, rapid heating and long charging time.

The models are divided into several types depending on the purpose and functionality:

• for dry cleaning - are intended only for collecting dirt and dust;
• cleaning - to help clean up the windows, the floor, etc .;
• Garden - clear the track from all kinds of dirt and leaves with a strong air pressure.

Vacuum Cleaner with Turbo brush

If the turbo brush is not included, they must be purchased separately from specialist retailers. Basically, these tips are universal and suitable for all modern devices. The nozzle is particularly useful for those who live pets.

The operating principle of turbo brush is simple, since it consists of a mechanical construction, which starts when the air suction. Incoming air flow rotates the roller, which is attached to the spiral bristles.

At different brush running surface at different speeds. On carpets and fleecy rotation coating increases, and vice versa on the tile and floor - are reduced.

Turbo brush needs to be periodically cleaned from the accumulated garbage, because it directly affects the quality of cleaning. At untimely care of packing, the speed will decrease.

Disadvantages turbo brush:

• We need regular cleansing of hair, wool, dust and other debris;
• objects dropped into the nozzle, provoking breakage mechanism;
• the suction power is reduced because of excessive roller contamination.

The main advantage - the ease of cleaning carpets and other coatings from hair, wool or thread.

Turbo brush represented two types, depending on the drive: mechanical or electrical.

electric toothbrush - much more productive, because when cleaning does not reduce the suction power. To work is not affected even when overloaded with dust bin.

at mechanical drive type Power nozzle operation depends on the power of technology, because it works through the supply air. The brush is attached to the pipe and is used as the nozzle.

Turbo brush is used for cleaning carpet surface pile length not exceeding 1.5 cm.

Vacuum cleaners, regardless of type, ensure the cleanliness of the apartment. Therefore, you first need to compare models and choose the best option based on the purchase of the goal. Wet cleaning is better to choose cleaning equipment for dry - a classic, and for cleaning the car - a hand model.