If your kitchen has a gas cooker, should be placed above the hood. Apart from eliminating food odors and fumes, the air must also be cleaned of harmful substances generated from the burning. To ensure safe and comfortable operation, gas hoods for installation plate must take into account certain conditions.
To pick up a good hood for a gas stove, you need to understand their practices and principles of operation. Exhaust equipment cleans the air in the kitchen fumes from impurities and which appear in the process of cooking. It also eliminates odors and freshens the air.
As a method for purifying exhaust air mass systems are divided into two main types - the discharging and recirculation.
Vents
This type is also called a flow, since the principle is based on air flow through the duct. Without ventilation system, such extracts can not be set. The apparatus draws dirty air through the air inlet and expels it outside, replacing it with fresh.
recirculation
In these devices the air masses pass through the filters and after cleaning returned to the room. These devices do not need to connect to communications that allows easy installation. However, this way of working requires increased power and increases the time of purification.
Many drawing work in two modes, thereby increasing the efficiency of air purification. Such devices are more efficient, but also more noisy.
Types of installation type
Exhaust gas stove can be:
- Built.
- Suspension (flat).
- Dome type.
recessed
Such devices are usually mounted in the cabinets of kitchen furniture. They fit into any design, as seen from the outside only to a narrow bar. A convenient variant - telescopic device are put forward in time, and then retracted back. Their advantage consists in the fact that in the extended position considerably increases the working area of the instrument. This allows you to more effectively clean the room.
Pros built-in appliances:
- compactness;
- simple structure;
- easy maintenance.
False
In these models the flat shape. They are also quite compact and take up little space in the kitchen. Well suited for small kitchens. Basically, these devices operate in a recirculation mode. This simple, inexpensive devices.
dome
Dome also called Fireplace. These suction devices more and more powerful than the previous two species. In a classic design, they look like a wide tube, ending in a dome. Basically, they are equipped with two air filtration systems.
These devices occupy a lot of space, so it is advisable to install them in large rooms. Chimney hoods are:
- Wall - mounted on the wall above the stove.
- Angle - used when the hob is located at the corner.
- Island - are used in large kitchens where the stove put to the island complex.
Fireplace phones are very popular due to many advantages over other models:
- high performance;
- design;
- great lineup;
- many additional features.
Manufacturers supply such models of good functional part. Such extraction systems have a number of programs, various useful functions, atmospheric pollution sensors and filters. They purify the air quality in the kitchen and adjoining rooms. The only drawback of such devices - the high price.
Special features
The use of exhaust equipment with gas stove due to some features. Before mounting the device you need to calculate the optimal distance at which it can be hung. Height drawing installations for gas cookers characterized by this parameter for electric cooktops.
In the first case the distance from the inlet of the cooking surface should be greater. This is due to the fact that the stove is working with an open flame. To eliminate the possibility of ignition hood parts, calculated allowable distance limit between these devices.
The instructions to the exhaust equipment installed prescribed distance regulations on gas and electric stoves. You can not ignore them in order to avoid a dangerous situation.
The minimum limits are:
- 75 centimeters from the working surface of the hood to direct a gas cooker;
- 55 centimeters from a bottom edge inclined to the gas stove hoods;
- 65 cm from the air intake to direct exhaust cookers;
- 45 centimeters to the appliance from the lower part of the sloping hood.
The maximum distance of the exhaust gas cooker appliance may be 85-90 cm. At higher location pairs and trapped impurities will be worse than the air intake and air treatment becomes less effective. Also in the calculation of the optimal extraction position should take into account factors such as the growth of users and dimensions of the device.
Height users
The appliance must be installed so that the hostess could easily reach to its control panel. On the other hand, it is necessary to make sure that the protruding part of the device does not interfere with cooking. In this regard, suitable sloping hood. They can be hung in such a way that they will effectively absorb dirt and will not interfere with cooking.
width of equipment
The device must be equal to or slightly wider than the hob. If the hood width is smaller than the plate - the device will not be able to catch all the harmful fumes.
Extractions produced in standard sizes in accordance with the width of plates 30, 45, 50, 60, 80, 90, 100 and 120 centimeters. Common sizes - 50, 60, 90 and 120. There is also a round model, the passport which indicated the diameter of the working part.
When the draw size coincides with the width of the hob is better not to install the product too high to evaporate well drawn. If the width of the exhaust equipment over the plate, it can be set a little higher. For gas cookers with a width of 60 cm recommended to choose the size of the hood work surface 90 cm. This will ensure a high quality clean air in the kitchen.
Before use, always read the instructions. Do not neglect the rules of safe installation, recommended by the manufacturer. Before buying the device calculate at what height you are going to be installed.
