Man is constantly improving tools. Modern tool It is becoming more efficient, more compact, allowing faster and better to carry out tasks. Manufacturers are increasingly paying attention to the development Autonomous powerWhich allows you to work in tight spaces without a direct connection to the mains. In this article we will look at what is best cordless screwdriver - battery or mains, the advantages and disadvantages of the device, and what to look for when buying.
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- 1 The cordless screwdriver is better in comparison with the network power tools
- 2 device screwdriver
- 3 How to choose a cordless screwdriver Home
- 3.1 Speed mode
- 3.2 Torque screwdriver
- 3.3 cartridge
- 3.4 Additional options
- 4 What is the best battery for screwdriver
- 4.1 Nickel-cadmium battery
- 4.2 NiMH batteries
- 4.3 Lithium-ion batteries for screwdrivers
- 4.4 What else you need to know about batteries
- 5 Rating of the leading manufacturers of cordless screwdrivers
- 5.1 Cordless Screwdrivers «Makita»
- 5.2 Power tools «BOSCH»
- 5.3 "Interskol" - Russian power tools
- 5.4 Screwdrivers "Zubr"
- 5.5 «DeWalt» - a leading manufacturer of power tools
- 5.6 Screwdrivers «AEG» - German quality and reliability
- 5.7 Products «HITACHI» - the right choice
- 6 Which one is better inexpensive cordless screwdriver
- 6.1 3rd place: BORT BAB-14UX2LI-FDK
- 6.2 2nd place: HITACHI DS12DVF3
- 6.3 1st place: Screwdriver KRÜGER (Germany) 18V
- 7 Rating cordless screwdriver for Reliability
- 7.1 3rd: Hyundai A 1220Li
- 7.2 2nd place: Makita 6261DWPE
- 7.3 1st place: Bosch GSR 1440-LI 1.5Ah x2 Case
- 8 What better professional cordless screwdriver
- 8.1 3rd: BOSCH GSR 180-LI 1.5AH X2 CASE
- 8.2 Rank 2: AEG BS 18G2 LI-152C
- 8.3 1st place: DEWALT DCD732D2
- 9 conclusion
The cordless screwdriver is better in comparison with the network power tools
Wired and cordless screwdriver performs the same function - boring, Twisting and twisting various fasteners (Depending on the characteristics and nozzles). However, the battery power tool has several indisputable advantages over wired models, namely:
- Autonomy. This is the main advantage and difference that allows you to use the tool in places where there is no direct and free access to power.
- Compactness and ease of use, Due to the absence of wires.
- Operational safety, due to the absence of direct contact with the equipment and the power grid AC voltage (carelessness during operation with a screwdriver calculation is not taken).
- Wide range of speeds. Due to the softer modes of operation can not be afraid of failure of the thread is twisted fasteners.
device screwdriver
Using a cordless screwdriver at home, it is useful to learn about its structure, which will help in the further exploitation. Of course, if there is no special knowledge, you do not you will make, if necessary, for example, an electric motor, but some damage still can be solved simply by replacing this or that detail.
Regardless of the model, any cordless screwdriver consists of the following elements:
- housing;
- DC motor;
- planetary reductor;
- speed control button;
- reverse button;
- keyless chuck;
- load limiter;
- accumulator battery.
The electric screwdriver to the main assembly. motor execution standard and includes winding the anchor and brushes. Voltage supplied to the motor through the graphite brushes. motor rotation direction depends on the polarity of which changes when you press the reverse button.
The second most important hub screwdriver is a planetary gear consisting of a ring and sun gears, carrier and satellites. They often fail in the operation of the power tool, especially if all the elements of the gear made of plastic, as in the low-cost models.
Speed control is widely pulse controller and a key formed on the basis of the FET. Is controlled by a variable resistor, and the speed of rotation of the cartridge, respectively, depends on the power button is pressed.
Without battery (rechargeable battery), of course, screwdriver will not work, because it is responsible for supplying the DC voltage to the motor. Through the development of technologies for battery screwdriver become more capacious, and at the same time compact. The battery consists of several supply elements placed in one housing.
In can range 9-18 depending on the model and manufacturer of the voltage range B. Accordingly, the higher the voltage, the stronger the screwdriver.
How to choose a cordless screwdriver Home
As the number of manufacturers of power is constantly growing, and, respectively, and expanding their range, sometimes the consumer is in difficulty when selecting a suitable screwdriver. Therefore, to facilitate this task, consider the basic criteria that need to pay attention to when buying a tool.
The first step is to determine the order, for what purposes and how often to use screwdriver. When it is expected its application a few times a year and in the home, it is better to buy an inexpensive household screwdriver. In fact if the tool needed for work, you should give preference to a professional model.
Speed mode
the rotation speed is very important when choosing the tool, because it determines its functionality. Typically cordless screwdrivers and screwdrivers have only one speed -. 0-800 rev / min, which is enough for screwing or unscrewing the fasteners. But in most models with screwdrivers drills feature has two modes:
- Curler - 0-400 rev / min.
- drilling - 400-1300 rev / min.
Torque screwdriver
Torque - a measure of the force with which the tool is running. It is measured in Newton-meters (N / m), and for domestic use enough index of 15-20 N / m, and for professional tools it should be up to 100 N / m.
cartridge
Before an electric screwdrivers and completed with conventional cartridges, in which the nozzle or the drill bits recorded by means of a special key. Now, almost all the models of this type of power tool equipped with a quick-lock mechanism that allows to replace the nozzle quickly. It's enough to close chuck arm and turn low speed in the right mode.
Additional options
In addition to the standard options, screwdriver can be provided and additional features that improve usability of the tool. Nice to complete with a screwdriver comes with a special case for convenience store and transportation (expensive models usually already packaged in a plastic case with a set of nozzles). An added convenience is the presence of the backlight, which makes it easier to work in poorly lit areas.
What is the best battery for screwdriver
Battery life for screwdriver depends largely on the duration of battery life and functionality. It is for this reason that when buying an instrument you need to pay attention to the type, voltage and battery capacity. Screwdriver used three types of batteries:
- Nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd);
- Nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH);
- Lithium-ion (Li-I).
Nickel-cadmium battery
Batteries of this type are usually equipped with screwdrivers for household use. These low-cost, reliable battery, energy-intensive and at the correct use can withstand up to 1000 charge / discharge cycles. In addition, nickel-cadmium batteries have the longest shelf life (up to 5 years). However, Ni-Cd batteries exhibit a fairly unpleasant drawback consisting in that when incomplete charging or discharging the battery quickly loses its capacity and self-discharge (20% charge for the month just me). It must be considered, having decided to buy the battery with a screwdriver.
NiMH batteries
Nickel-metal hydride batteries have a small weight, a considerable capacity (at 30% more than that of the battery described above) and impact resistance. A disadvantage is the same as that of the nickel-cadmium battery, and a low level cycles Charge / discharge (units 400-500.), the charging duration - up to 3 hours and samorazryadnost high (of the order 30% per month). In addition, this type of battery can not tolerate low temperatures, making it impossible to use them in the street in the cold season.
Lithium-ion batteries for screwdrivers
Lithium-ion batteries have a high capacity screwdriver, not a long time for charging and lack of self-discharge. The batteries of this type are no drawbacks of the above types of batteries, but still they have their weaknesses. Lithium batteries Screwdriver not tolerate overcharge or full charge, as this may destroy or cause the battery to explode. This feature of the lithium ion battery increases the demands on the battery charger and, therefore, makes them considerably more expensive than nickel-cadmium and nickel-metal counterparts.
What else you need to know about batteries
There is another kind of battery - Li-zhelezofosfatny, which is already used as a food item, but not in the power tool. This is due to the high price. The peculiarity of this type of batteries is longer service life (up to 2000 charge / discharge cycles) and a large discharge current discharge - up to 30 A. Therefore, for domestic screwdriver will be advantageous to use nickel metal hydride battery, and for professional tools - a lithium ion battery.
To the battery for a long time served, should abide by the rules of storage, which differ depending on the type of battery. Nickel-cadmium batteries can store is completely discharged, whereas the nickel-metal hydride needed to fully charge. Lithium-ion batteries can be stored in a charged or uncharged form.
Another option is the battery, which you need to look for when choosing - Capacity, measured in ampere-hour (A / h). To household power can buy a battery capacity of 1.2-2.4 A / h.
Comment
Andrew Feofanov
recruitment specialist tool "VseInstrumenty.ru"
"By choosing batteries for screwdrivers should be approached responsibly, because their price is about 50-60% of the cost of power."
Rating of the leading manufacturers of cordless screwdrivers
Difficult with 100% certainty say which manufacturer produces the best cordless screwdrivers. Some models are popular because of the brand, while others - because of the technical specifications, while others - because of its affordable price. Below we consider the ranking of the most popular manufacturers of screwdrivers on the Russian power market:
- «Makita»;
- «Bosch»;
- "Interskol";
- "Zubr";
- «DeWalt»;
- «AEG»;
- «Hitachi».
Cordless Screwdrivers «Makita»
The Japanese company «Makita» - one of the most well-known brands, producing construction tools. The company controls the quality of its products at all stages of production, constantly leads the development and introducing new technology, improving the manufactured instrument. Power tools, manufactured by the company, is in demand both for professional builders, and for ordinary consumers.
Especially popular among consumers enjoy screwdrivers «Makita», which are characterized by high power and good torque. Also it produced a number of modifications to the hammer mechanism and the illumination that expands possibilities of the instrument. Also worth noting is compact and lightweight screwdrivers. In remonteshurupovorty "Makita" inexpensive, which is a big advantage.
Among the shortcomings noticed by consumers it is worth noting the strong vibration and rapid discharge of the battery.
Power tools «BOSCH»
Very well-known German company «Bosch» produces power tools for professionals as well as for domestic use. Professional screwdrivers and drills "Bosch" able to work for a long time in extreme conditions, and domestic models are easy to cope with the assembly furniture at home and screwing or unscrewing the fasteners.
Screwdrivers «Bosch» became one of the leaders in popularity throughout the world due to its mobility, the duration of the work, performance, low weight and capacious battery. The company "Bosch" pioneered technology Cool Pack Bosch Flexible - battery system to the challenge of excessive heat.
"Interskol" - Russian power tools
"Interskol" company produces power tools and means of mechanization and occupies a leading position among the world producers of this industry. Power tools of this brand in demand and popular among Russian consumers. "Interskol" screwdrivers are distinguished by reliability, high torque, low-cost price. The company produces models for both domestic and professional use and a wide range of products allows you to choose the most appropriate for the purposes of consumer power tools.
Screwdrivers "Zubr"
The Russian company "Zubr OVK" produces high-quality and reliable power tool is popular among domestic consumers, and some lineups in demand abroad. The brand is also available cordless screwdrivers, features a compact, ergonomic and easy to use.
Another feature of screwdrivers "Zubr" is the length of operation of the battery. To charge the lithium battery takes about 3 hours and during this time you can continue to work, thanks to a second battery, which comes in the kit. The tool can work as a binding material, and carry out drilling.
With these figures the tool of Russian manufacturers is difficult to choose which is better - "Bison" and "Interskol".
«DeWalt» - a leading manufacturer of power tools
Despite the fact that the models screwdrivers «DeWalt» company is not so much, however, they are very popular among professionals and ordinary consumers. All products of high quality, small size and high speed characteristics. Also «DeWalt» screwdrivers have good torque, capacious battery and long service life. Most often the tool of the brand chosen professional builders and collectors, but there are models and for domestic use.
Screwdrivers «AEG» - German quality and reliability
«AEG» - one of the oldest German companies producing reliable and versatile power tool. Cordless Screwdrivers of this brand are suitable for use with fasteners and drilling. All models are equipped with keyless chuck, have a high speed and the motor cooling system. Screwdrivers companies «AEG» suitable for ordinary consumers and professionals and have a very affordable price.
Products «HITACHI» - the right choice
A well-known Japanese company «HITACHI» very serious about product quality. Screwdrivers of this brand can be used to work with the screwing or unscrewing of various fasteners, as well as for drilling. The tool is made for both professionals and for ordinary users. Screwdrivers are quiet, have a reverse and a few high-speed modes. A disadvantage is the use of nickel-cadmium batteries, but at least they can be to work in the cold, and such batteries are cheaper lithium-ion batteries.
Which one is better inexpensive cordless screwdriver
If you want to buy a screwdriver for the house and use it from time to time, it is better to opt for a budget version of the tool. Cheap models are not designed for prolonged and intensive work - only enough to curl screws or drilling Particleboard and wood. Rating budgetary models help to decide what is best to buy a screwdriver for the home.
3rd place: BORT BAB-14UX2LI-FDK
A good budget all-purpose screwdriver Chinese manufacturer. The model has two lithium-ion batteries, the battery charging takes less than 1 hour full battery charge is sufficient to 4 hours. More advantages of the presence of isolated reverse, speed control and engine brake. Keyless chuck, there are lights and LED battery charging. The maximum torque is 30 Nm, the speed - 1350 rev / min.
Among the disadvantages of users report a buzz when the charger in the electric system and the lack of impact mechanism.
The average cost model BORT BAB-14UX2LI-FDK (as of January-February 2018) - 2250 rubles.
Review baltazar007 model: I needed an inexpensive cordless screwdriver for different household needs, from the variety decided purchase of the company «Bort» battery, as has the use of tools of the firm, in general, satisfied….
More:http://irecommend.ru/content/universalnyi-shurik.
2nd place: HITACHI DS12DVF3
High-quality power tools Japanese manufacturer at an affordable price, which is also one of the best selling models in the lineup. Thanks to a torque of 24 Nm screwdriver can be used as a drill. There is a variable speed, motor brake, two batteries, flashlight (for convenience), cutlets and the tool holder. However, nickel-cadmium batteries lose capacity quickly during the operation, which is a disadvantage of the tool.
The average cost of screwdriver, as of January-February 2018, amounts to 5850 rubles.
Walery review model, Russia, Saint-Petersburg: Drill shurupovortHitachi Ds12Dvf3 - a good tool.
Advantages: high quality durable tool.
Minuses: not noticed such.
It has long been known that the pleasure to work with a good tool. And it turns out better, and do not need to persist. Here's a suitcase in my seven years. The suitcase live set of tools, the main of which - Drill-screwdriver Hitachi Ds12Dvf3. The kit, except screwdriver, includes two batteries, a charger and a flashlight. "
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_324140.html.
1st place: Screwdriver KRÜGER (Germany) 18V
screwdriver KRUGER made of plastic. It is easy to cope with heavy loads, as increased power. battery capacity - 4000 mAh. This is enough for extended use of the device without recharging. Complete with a cordless screwdriver Kruger delivered a one-hour charger.
Pros:
- cordless screwdriver Kruger is charged in just one hour;
- LED backlight allows you to work with the tool in places with poor lighting;
- configuration present in a removable battery, and a set of drill bit;
- a compact storage case.
Minuses:
- not identified.
Rating cordless screwdriver for Reliability
If you have to pay for the power tool, it is necessary for it to be effective and reliable. We represent three of the most reliable screwdrivers. Rating based on customers reviews.
3rd: Hyundai A 1220Li
Small and handy screwdriver with rubberized grip. Keyless chuck, reverse and electronic speed control. The cartridge is intended for drills for wood with a diameter of 28 mm and metal - up to 8 mm. The set comes a plastic carrying case, charger, 2 rechargeable batteries, which allow you to work for quite a long time.
By the advantages are low weight, coloring, compact and LED light on the charger. Among the shortcomings noted poor quality drill bits and attachments that are included.
The average cost of this model, as of January-February 2018, starting at 5260 rubles.
Review Mihail74, Russia, Ryazan: Cordless screwdriver Hyundai A1220Li - what you need to have in the back room ...
Advantages: has a keyless chuck, reverse 2 speed. Powered by a rechargeable battery.
Disadvantages: cost.
My acquaintance with this instrument occurred purely by chance, or rather, I needed a screwdriver for assembly, acquired by me, wall in the hall, and I borrowed it from his neighbor. Looking ahead, in consequence, I bought myself, for personal use, the same screwdriver. "
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_2599741.html.
2nd place: Makita 6261DWPE
A good, reliable mid-range screwdriver. Comfortable design and keyless chuck make this model the perfect choice for home use. The model is not too powerful, but quite durable. Self-locking chuck with ratchet mode allows you to change accessories quickly and protect the motor against overload.
The disadvantages include the weight (1400 g) and rapid wear of the battery, which will have to change after two years in the case of intensive use.
The average value of the instrument, as of January-February 2018, amounts to 5500 rubles.
Review Bones, Russia, Volgograd: Cordless Drill Makita 6271 DWPE - good screwdriver Makita.
Advantages: flashlight in the kit.
Disadvantages: soft nozzle.
Acquired recently screwdriver Makita 6271 DWPLE included, in addition to the screwdriver, had a powerful flashlight, even though he tube rather than a diode, but shines very brightly and far. In a set of two batteries - one in the screwdriver, one - on the lamp, it is very convenient. If he sits down, which at the screwdriver, then I take the battery from the light. "
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_16230.html.
1st place: Bosch GSR 1440-LI 1.5Ah x2 Case
Reliable screwdriver known, trusted manufacturer. It can work with wood and metal. The holder of nozzles, chops and drills are fixed firmly enough, the instrument responds quickly to commands, clever design and metal elements of the gear - all this makes this model one of the most popular in this segment. The battery holds a charge up to 8 hours, and a special system to protect it against overload, overheating and total discharge.
The average cost, of January-February 2018, - 6350 rubles.
Review Kryif, Russia, Samara: Cordless Drill Bosch GSR 1440-Li - a great tool, easy, convenient, with two batteries.
Advantages: lightweight, small grip handles, two batteries.
Disadvantages: lack of illumination of the working area.
More one tool in the arsenal - a drill-screwdriver Bosch GSR model 1440-Li. In general, the technique I like Bosh, it is reliable, convenient and practical. All the tools of the manufacturer made it for the people who use them every day. screwdriver itself looks nothing unusual in it, but there are small details that make it just a professional. "
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_5416529.html.
What better professional cordless screwdriver
The following screwdrivers longer intended for professional use - construction and assembly. There is no reason to buy the most powerful screwdriver for the sake of a couple of times a year tie shelves collect or store bought cupboard.
3rd: BOSCH GSR 180-LI 1.5AH X2 CASE
This model has high power characteristics. Screwdriver has two speeds and easily cope with wood drilling (max.Æ- 35 mm) and metal (max.Æ- 10 mm). This is possible thanks to the high torque, which is about 54 Nm.
According to customer reviews, the first months of work are no problem, but after 6 months of operation seen the failure of the keyless chuck. In some specific instances appear cartridge heartbeat, which naturally affects the drilling accuracy, but as a screwdriver, this model - a great option.
The average value of the instrument, as of January-February 2018, amounts to 7340 rubles.
Terz, Ukraine, Kharkov Screwdriver Bosch GSR 1800-LI 1.5Ah x2 Case- good tool.
Pluses: price, quality, ease of operation.
Disadvantages: have not yet noticed.
Purchase screwdriver fully satisfied! Here indeed you take a tool and arm themselves ask for work. The device is compact, small and powerful enough. Batteries have no memory, that itself can be considered as another advantage. "
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_1980994.html.
Rank 2: AEG BS 18G2 LI-152C
Powerful Professional screwdriver with a torque of 50 Nm. The design is well thought out, and the housing has a special attachment to nozzles. The tool has a keyless chuck, spot lights and speed control. The disadvantages include the users a lot of weight - 1800 However, this model is one of the best for professional use.
The average value of the instrument, as of January-February 2018, is 10,080 rubles.
Ragneda, Belarus, Bobruisk: Cordless Drill AEG BS 18G2 Li-152C - a great tool! Your money is definitely worth it!
Advantages: reliable, high-quality, good battery, spot lights, reverse, metal parts, drilling mode, nice appearance, overload and over-temperature protection.
Disadvantages: expensive, heavy.
Repair - it is massive. A building - even steeper. Albeit partial, but still. In spring we bought an unfinished house, now we have full swing restoration and putting in our living space suitable for the type of accommodation. So now I want to tell you about one of our loyal helpers. "
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_4010129.html.
1st place: DEWALT DCD732D2
Excellent model screwdriver for professionals. The tool is equipped with a brushless motor, thus reducing energy costs. As the rotor used in a permanent magnet, so that the charge is kept long enough. Moreover, in the set includes two lithium-ion battery with capacity of 2 A / h, which is charged over 30 minutes.
Especially users report high torque (57 Nm) and build quality. Screwdriver is equipped with a backlight, a motor brake, which is activated immediately after releasing the trigger. The only drawback is the high cost of the equipment, but the high quality, reliability and efficiency are worth every ruble.
The average cost of power, as of January-February 2018, is 14 990 rubles.
Gus Crystal, Russia, Gus Crystal: Cordless Drill DeWalt DCD 732 D2 - great Shura!
Advantages: ergonomic housing brushless motor 2 battery, a metal holder, a universal memory, magnetic bit holder, bright lights, warranty extension up to 3 years.
Disadvantages: the price, the long work of illumination after stopping Shurika, no battery level indication.
One screwdriver Metabo was not enough. It was purchased partner - DeWALT screwdriver with similar parameters. Must, as usual, was the presence of two batteries. Price - 13,000 rubles. Yes, dear, but it's worth it. Screwdriver comes in a plastic case. Something about it is from the Transformers :) ".
More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_5302061.html.
conclusion
Cordless screwdriver - handy and the right power tool that can be used not only in a professional activity, but also in everyday life. We hope that you have learned from this article how to choose a good screwdriver. If you have any questions, please contact us, and editors will be able to respond promptly.