Electric heating method It has always been the most expensive. But it is not required to make significant reserves of liquid fuel for it, coal or firewood. Such equipment simply connect to the grid. many owners country houses Apartments and want to know how to choose a cost-effective new generation of electric heaters. To make the right choice you need to consider many models and learn the basic characteristics.
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- 1 Efficient electric heaters of new generation: variety
- 1.1 Choosing energy-efficient quartz wall heaters for home
- 1.2 Features a selection of energy-efficient ceramic heaters for home
- 1.3 Features energy-saving oil heaters for home
- 1.4 The advantages of infrared heaters
- 1.5 Benefits convectors
- 1.6 heat guns
- 1.7 Unusual novelty FREH
- 2 How to calculate the efficiency of heaters
- 2.1 A calculator for calculating the required power of the electric heater
- 3 A review of selected models
Efficient electric heaters of new generation: variety
There are certain criteria that must be considered when choosing a fuel-efficient models:
- easy installation, heaters installed without recourse to experts;
- efficiency heat ratio is provided to the heated area;
- increased safety record.
Energy-saving equipment presented an extensive range of equipment. This infra-red devices, oil heaters, fan heaters and convectors. Therefore, when choosing a new generation of fuel-efficient electric heaters do not have problems with diversity.
You can use the thermostats
Choosing energy-efficient quartz wall heaters for home
Quartz monolithic devices are manufactured on the basis of quartz sand, which is transformed into a massive slab. Inside these structures are heating elements.
In these designs have certain advantages:
- suitable for heating different types of accommodations;
- low power consumption;
- lowest temperature of the housing;
- heat is stored for a long time;
- rapid heating;
- no unpleasant odors;
- the reliability of the heating structure.
can include significant weight to the downside structure. For installation you need to use reinforced brackets. To control the heat supply should be used thermostats.
Features a selection of energy-efficient ceramic heaters for home
Choosing a fuel-efficient new generation of electric heaters, can be considered ceramic model. Such articles have appeared not so long ago, but have become popular because of their effectiveness. electric heater panel made of natural ceramics which differs ability to accumulate heat and gradually release it into the space even after disconnecting the device. This device consists of a monolithic body made of metal with a special coated. For such a surface firmly attached ceramic elements. Between the ceramic body and placed a heat-resistant cable, which is the heating mechanism.
A feature of this device is considered to be a combination of two heating variants convection and infrared. During this process a uniform and rapid heating of the entire premises.
Ceramic heaters have the following advantages:
- are used for heating commercial, residential or industrial buildings. They can be installed in areas with high levels of humidity;
- heat from such a technique does not cause harm to health and health-improving effect is different;
- ceramic panel is characterized by a capacity of 370 watts and consumes electricity not more than television. The use of multi-tariff meter or thermostats can help significantly reduce the amount of electricity use;
- management is performed automatically. This allows you to create a favorable atmosphere in the room;
- service life designed for 30 years. application grounding and reliability of the product are a guarantee of safety;
- heaters are protected by special screensWhich allow to eliminate the appearance of burns;
- models are characterized by ease of maintenance;
- characterized by quiet operation and do not emit harmful substances.
If you buy energy-saving heaters for garden wall type, you should know that they can not be transferred to another room, or hang them on the clothes.
Comment
Sergei Kharitonov
Lead engineer for heating, ventilation and air conditioning "GK" Spetsstroy "
"Setting the wrong place, for example, in a recess, thereby reducing the efficiency of the heater."
Features energy-saving oil heaters for home
Several decades popular models of electric oil heaters. They have excellent performance characteristics. Such designs do not produce odors, do not destroy the oxygen, and recommended for prolonged use. Such models are stationary or mobile. They are equipped with thermostats.
There are the following advantages of this machine:
- Connection is not required and special care professionals;
- low cost;
- holds typeset temperature;
- automatic shut-off saves energy.
It should be borne in mind that such a device is not suitable for small spaces and can be dangerous for children, because it has a high temperature heating. You can not leave this appliance unattended. Oil heater is not being used in areas where there is increased humidity.
The advantages of infrared heaters
When choosing a fuel-efficient models should pay attention to energy saving infrared wall heaters for home. In this case, price is important. Such products do not produce heat by direct method. devices produced infrared radiationWhich heats all surrounding objects. First, the electric power feeds the heating part and then performed warm-emitting mechanism. Infrared rays touch to the surroundings, and they are heated.
The advantages of this equipment are:
- small size and thickness of the devices;
- large variety of different options;
- They can be used in rooms with high ceilings height;
- quietness different;
- It does not affect the composition of the air and does not burn oxygen;
- ease of operation and installation.
If wrong pick up power equipment, Then households can appear headaches. It is better to choose some low-power device than the one with the largest capacity. This approach does not allow to expend energy needlessly.
We can not allow the fall of infrared designs, as they are characterized by their fragility.
Helpful information! Such a device can also be used outdoors, in the open. For example, on terraces, balconies or attics.
Related article:
Infrared heaters with thermostat for questioning. The article talked about how to choose the equipment in this category with no errors from a wide range of offerings of the modern market, as well as how to calculate the required power devices.
Benefits convectors
When choosing an electric heater on the wall, not many dare to buy convector. It is believed that this type of equipment is not the most economical option. Lower consumption of electrical energy by using thermostats different types. convector apparatus includes control elements, the housing and the heating mechanisms. The main part of such a construction is considered a heating element, which is different ribbed structure. First, heated air masses which move upwards. Instead of them comes the cold air that enters the system from below.
In this process the natural convection is obtained. There is a constant movement of air masses. Process special control thermostats, are fed with cooling air command the PETN.
The advantages of the instruments should include:
- do not cause a headache;
- not displace oxygen and dried air;
- They are easy to install and maintain.
It is believed that convection contributes to lifting up dust particles and provokes the appearance of allergy. There is also a minus is the slow heating of the room.
In order to improve air circulation, some models are equipped with fans. While the room is warm, they should be kept turned on. There are also models with the function of air ionization. Energy-saving outdoor heaters for homes equipped with special electronic thermostats.
Useful advice! To maximize the effectiveness of the device, the installation should be pursued to a small height from floor.
heat guns
heat guns It does not apply to cost-effective equipment. But when equipped with a thermostat, even such a device can be operated with a minimum expenditure of electricity. Modern models are available in wall and floor variations. The advantages include guns is a good indicator of efficiency and quality heating facilities.
Such products are often a source of unpleasant smell, because the heating elements may fall dust.
Unusual novelty FREH
For the latest varieties of such equipment include PLEN. This film heaters IR type. They are created in the form of a film and filed to the unfinished ceiling. Products are of low power and a small temperature. However, they gradually warm up the house, but qualitatively. power indicator should be taken is 2.5 times more than under the standard heating embodiments.
The use of such devices can reduce heating costs by several times.
How to calculate the efficiency of heaters
The most economical equipment includes infrared structure. Their capacity is comparable to traditional water heatingBut power consumption is less. It performs rapid heating of premises, which also contributes to cost savings.
Convector can not be attributed to the most cost-effective products, but using thermostats, these indicators improved significantly. Their use fixed minimum heat loss, because it does not need to heat the water.
Via efficient heaters You can create efficient heating systems. To reduce the consumption of electricity heaters following activities are performed:
- brick structure obkladyvaetsya second layer thermal insulation;
- changing windows and doors more insulated model;
- insulated attic;
- mounted thermostats accurate.
If you reduce the heat loss, the use of electrical equipment will be more economical.
A calculator for calculating the required power of the electric heater
A review of selected models
In the table you can see the prices of some models.
Picture | Model | Type of | price, rub. |
Delta D-122 | Quartz Infrared Heater | 650 |
Picture | Model | Type of | price, rub. |
AEG IWQ 120 | Infrared Quartz device | 2320 |
Picture | Model | Type of | price, rub. |
REDMOND RFH-C4513 | ceramic heater | 2600 |
Picture | Model | Type of | price, rub. |
Delonghi KH 770920 | Oil radiator | 4920 |
Picture | Model | Type of | price, rub. |
Timberk TOR 21.1507 BC / BCL | oil unit | 2530 |
Picture | Model | Type of | price, rub. |
Polaris PKSH 0508H | Infrared heater | 2400 |
Picture | Model | Type of | price, rub. |
Rifar Base 500 | radiator | 4030 |
Picture | Model | Type of | price, rub. |
Bison ZTP-M1-3000 | heat gun | 2400 |
The choice of efficient equipment for heating will not only help to create a warm and cozy in the house, but also save money on the operation of the unit.