It is no secret that for all its summer resident greenhouse - of pride, and sometimes even self-affirmation. These masters of country case erecting winter oasis with many flowers and plants. Many of them are created by the individual sketches. Greenhouses with their own hands, the best projects to finish the season - all of this in today's edition of Photos from HouseChief.ru. Gather patience and pencils to srisovat for himself drawing liked greenhouses. We will tell you, from which you can build greenhouse the envy of the neighbors, what materials are best suited for this purpose, how to use plastic tubes PVC and other seemingly useless items to build a better house for a warm flowers and vegetables.
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- 1 Types of greenhouses and greenhouses with photo projects made with their own hands
- 2 Review of the best projects for the construction of their own hands the mini-greenhouses
- 3 Review of projects for the construction of winter greenhouses with their own hands
- 4 Review of the best projects for the device with your hands heating greenhouses
- 5 In some places set Greenhouses
- 6 What materials are used to make their own hands a greenhouse or a greenhouse
- 6.1 What materials is carried out frame
- 6.2 What material to sheathe structure
- 7 As their own hands to build a greenhouse or glasshouse
- 7.1 Embodiments of the foundation device
- 7.2 How to make the frame and perform a skin and warming greenhouse own hands
- 7.2.1 How to build their own hands a stationary wooden greenhouse of timber
- 7.2.2 How to make your own hands collapsible seasonal wooden greenhouse
- 7.2.3 How to build a greenhouse of galvanized steel profile, the film
- 7.2.4 As their own hands to build a greenhouse of pipes
- 7.2.5 How to assemble the greenhouse of the window frames
- 7.2.6 How to build your own hands homemade greenhouse from scrap materials
- 8 Caring for the design and preparation for landing
Types of greenhouses and greenhouses with photo projects made with their own hands
The most popular configuration greenhouses - arch or gable. When choosing a configuration plays an important role specificity of plants you plan to grow there. Arched design more suitable for low-growing plants: peppers, tomatoes, eggplants. On the contrary But the gable, suitable for cucumbers, Grapes and so on.
For color, you can choose the design more interesting. The advantage of them is that plants can be hung on the pots, while the shape and configuration of the greenhouse can be absolutely any.
First and foremost, what is different from greenhouse greenhouses, - the lack of heating in the winter. Greenhouse construction is purely seasonal. However, in the southern regions, where the year-round zero temperature, greenhouses use constantly.
If the weather permits, and have a craving for design, you can create here a greenhouse for flowers and small plants custom design. You can use the materials at hand, palletsPlastic pipes and bottles, all that lies idle.
There are also ready-made samples, which can be bought in any large supermarket for gardeners.
Review of the best projects for the construction of their own hands the mini-greenhouses
An interesting solution for gardeners offered by Eco-formation. Mini-greenhouses of the company are equipped with a forced ventilation system. They are very well placed to balcony. Teplichke under the brand Sun Tunnel ensure maximum germination with the first rays of spring sun
A similar idea with pallets can be repeated and independently. Enough to provide a decent plant drainage system, Organized compartments for planting the seeds to create traction with a conventional fan kopeck.
Note! This aired on the one hand, but quite hot, on the other hand, hold the plant not only are activated and begin to increase, but also maximum protection against pests due to the snug fit protective Cover the pallet.
Very often, a mini-greenhouse Economy option set at the walls country house. First, it saves material consumption, and secondly, simplifies lighting and heating.
For mini-greenhouses are options greenhouses "Butterfly". Especially 2-meter samples. This is a great solution for a small area of land. The construction of the greenhouse allows the best use of a useful area of a greenhouse, with access to all of the plants is very convenient as the one and the other side teplichke.
Frequent use of the valves leading to early wear teplichke fixtures. However, it is fixable if properly cared for fittings.
Review of projects for the construction of winter greenhouses with their own hands
Winter greenhouses are most often used in the middle lane. Geographically, the location provides plenty of light, and the winters are not extremely cold for the plants. Due to this structure, thorough, enjoy fresh vegetables and herbs can be all year.
Ideally, if this greenhouse will be located in close proximity to the house. Another option - a greenhouse in the "waiting room", you can use platten.
Advantages of winter greenhouses:
- Foundation. The advantage of winter greenhouses - its capital base. Most often with heating. Commonly used more solid and massive material, which in itself makes the design more robust and durable.
- Space. Winter greenhouse, set not simply more often so as to obtain benefits. That is why, to recoup the costs of heating and maintenance, mostly farmers in the area do not save.
- Zoning. The possibility of individual selection of places planting the plants, depending on the frost. Some crops require more heat, respectively, and heating, and some - less.
Review of the best projects for the device with your hands heating greenhouses
heating options are very different. However, if you really want to harvest, just heat the air will not be enough.
Tip! The main condition for high yield of winter - ensure that the plants warm soil.
Heating options:
- Heating the system "warm floor". This is one of the easiest types of heating greenhouses. However, this option is not the cheapest, because the consumption of electricity is expensive.
- Floor heating water heating tubes. In this case, a separate pipe connected circuit.
- Heat gas guns. This is one of the most economical options.
However, there is a caveat. During the heating gas is ejected large amounts of carbon dioxide, so there is the risk to burn the air. Therefore, when the gas heating system always settles ventilation.
- biofuels. Suitable for areas where the winter the air temperature falls below 15 degrees. Humus simply laid into the ground, in the process of decay heat is generated, wherein the residual for plant growth. The advantages of such a heating system is that only a small space for its operation.
In some places set Greenhouses
Choosing the right place for greenhouses - almost 50% success rate. Before proceeding to the layout area, decide for themselves:
- Whether or not greenhouse seasonal;
- Is there enough light in your area;
- At what level of ground water are located. too close would nullify all your efforts. Root system of plants will simply be lost from the abundance of moisture.
- Whether a site is the wind;
Tip! Ground must be leveled, if the soil is loose greenhouse can "slip" or prosest. Better compacted soil.
What materials are used to make their own hands a greenhouse or a greenhouse
What to look for when choosing the material for the greenhouse or a greenhouse:
- good bandwidth light;
- resistance to deformation, for example, to wind;
- ease of installation and assembly;
- durability.
What materials is carried out frame
Modern construction techniques allow the use of different materials for decorating the frame from traditional wood to modern polypropylene. However, if you still decide on the use of wood, remember, it is quite difficult to care material. Over time, it may crack from dryness, rot, prosest.
Tip! Installation greenhouses with a wooden frame, it must be installed on a concrete base to prevent contact with the ground.
However, polypropylene construction are brittle, they can harbor lightweight material such as a film, or very thin layer polycarbonate. they are not suitable for winter greenhouses. Thoroughly greenhouse can be built only by using a metal profile or pipe.
What material to sheathe structure
Traditionally, the cheapest film is considered to be material. Often used in PVC. By covering materials also include agril and lutrasil, polycarbonate and glass.
The film - the most fragile material. That's why gardeners opt to shelter often made of polycarbonate. This material has a number of advantages:
- Various embodiments of light transmission;
- Easy installation (well-bends);
- Easy to replace defective areas;
- Durability. Warranty 10-15 years;
- Resistance to mechanical impacts and wind.
One of the main negative points - a low fire resistance, under the influence of fire the plastic melts easily. Another problem - the possible overheating, although it can be easily solved with the device air vents.
Pay attention to the presence of defects when buying shelter. Stiffeners should have a right angle bend, specified technology. The optimal density - 0.7 kg / m².
As their own hands to build a greenhouse or glasshouse
Traditionally begin with ground clearance. Then carry out the necessary measurements, and material chosen for the frame. After that, we study the need for construction of the foundation.
Embodiments of the foundation device
For stationary greenhouses foundation is a must. This will use the greenhouse in different seasons, and will ensure that your building does not fly with the first gust of wind.
Besides, foundation prevents soil freezing, further dissected away excess moisture.
How to make the frame and perform a skin and warming greenhouse own hands
If you decide to build a framework of wood, necessarily need to process it. Usually timber polished and machined grooves fastenings.
How to build their own hands a stationary wooden greenhouse of timber
How to build your own greenhouse polycarbonate on a wooden base with their hands will tell in a simple step by step instructions.
Illustration | Description of the action |
Make a layout for the width of the shelter. frame assembly starting from the corners, using reinforcing elements. | |
Corners are fixed on screws. | |
Additionally fasten them with screws to the base. We begin the frame assembly to the base of the roof. Here also we use corners. | |
Strengthen cross-frame rails. | |
We begin assembling the door. We use the usual corners, hinges and fittings. | |
For gable greenhouses process steel sheet cover, usually starts with a roof. For this mark up beforehand polypropylene. | |
We proceed similarly with sidewalls. The main thing is to reduce the number of "cold bridges", stacked layers of a little overlap. |
How to make your own hands collapsible seasonal wooden greenhouse
This is a relatively small structure, which is very easy to build.
The advantage of such teplichek that they can be assembled and disassembled at any time.
How to build a greenhouse of galvanized steel profile, the film
Despite the fact that the galvanized profile is considered the best for the construction of greenhouses, he, like any material advantages and disadvantages.
Among the advantages of galvanized profiles can be identified:
- Ease of assembly and installation;
- Profile is not afraid of corrosion;
- The design is not weighted. If necessary, it can be easily moved to another location;
- High strength and low price;
- Profiles are processed by special structures that prevent corrosion.
However, many gardeners are isolated and a number of disadvantages. First of all, it is a low load-bearing capacity. Profile easily it bends at high load. For example, a surplus of snow.
Tip! To avoid excessive accumulation of snow, it is best to use for such purposes option gable greenhouse. This structure of the roof virtually eliminate the likelihood of a large amount of snow masses.
As their own hands to build a greenhouse of pipes
About hotbed of pipes today we have already mentioned. And now, from theory to practice. In this video you see how easy it is to build a similar teplichku.
How to assemble the greenhouse of the window frames
Sufficiently practical solution may be a device greenhouses of window frames.
How to build your own hands homemade greenhouse from scrap materials
Generally, in order to build a greenhouse out of scrap materials, sometimes it is enough to be inspired custom idea, for example, one of these.
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Caring for the design and preparation for landing
After the crop is harvested, it is necessary to carry out cleaning of the territory. First of all, free from ground plant residues. It is best to treat the soil protective structures. In the spring after the snow melts, check the greenhouse for defects: cracks, chips, and decay or deformation of the frame. All elements of the greenhouses need to be strengthened. If you notice symptoms corrosionIt is necessary to clean up the place and process metal with special protective compounds. Ideally inked. For example, let a few pictures of decoration teplichke before planting the plants.
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And if you have your own experience in building greenhouses unusual, please tell us about it in the comments!