Modern production technologies paving slabs allow to produce material of any shape and color. The thickness of the elements varies from four to six centimeters. It is durable, aesthetic and practical material refining section area, tracks in the garden, The entrance to the house. This coating will faithfully serve more than half a century, if all the requirements to install it. stacking technology is paving slabs on the sand, especially the choice of material and the type of paving, the cost of work - in this material.
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- 1 stacking technology is paving slabs on the sand, and other variants of paving
- 2 Methods paving laying their hands: step by step guide
- 2.1 Option 1: based on a sand
- 2.2 Option 2: laying on schebonku
- 2.3 Option 3: The concrete base
- 3 How to choose a tile to give
- 3.1 Price tile for tracks in the country, depending on the type and thickness of manufacturing
- 3.2 The average cost of laying paving slabs per square meter in central Russia
- 4 Most popular pictures
- 5 Tips for beginners
- 6 You never know what you can do till you try
stacking technology is paving slabs on the sand, and other variants of paving
Other purpose dictates paved area and variants stacking manifold paving slabs. Technology arrangement lung garden paths differs from the arrangement driveways and car parking. In addition to plot, you need to take into account the characteristics of the soil. Movable ground arrangement requires stable concrete base. If the area often suffers from lift groundwater, You need to lay tiles on a raised foundation.
In any case, the first and one of the most critical phases - preparatory work. It should delimit a track or pad and remove the top layer of soil approximately fifteen centimeters.
Tip! The preferred label paving boundary portion with a rope and pegs. Pegs should be set to close one after the other, the rope does not sag.
The shallow pit must be carefully compacted and leveled. It is on the edge of another indentation -kanavka for installation border.
The bottom of the prepared site better vystelit geotextile. It will not allow weeds to germinate the seeds that have been preserved in the earth.
Tip! The height of the curb must not be higher than the primary site. Otherwise the area will accumulate water.
Methods paving laying their hands: step by step guide
Option 1: based on a sand
The recess is filled pit sand mixture. Bed height of about ten centimeters. It is better to use a large river sand. It should be leveled mound rake and carefully pour water from a hose with a spray. For each square meter you need to pour at least ten liters of water. When watering should again tamp the whole area with an electric or manual compactor.
Important! Curbs on the court are set and fixed with cement mortar one day prior to paving.
Laying begins with the edge of the platform. Should move forward on the already laid tile. Better to do it on your lap, otherwise you run the risk of accidentally move the foot already installed element. Between fragments of paving need to leave a gap of about three millimeters.
Tip! If you want to insert the cut fragments of tiles, it is done after the main paving.
When the site is ready, the top is filled with fine sand. We need to take a brush on a long handle or a broom and place the mixture so that it fills the joints between the tiles. Surplus cream. Already a day later the track is suitable for use.
Photo Gallery paving laying on a sandy base:
Option 2: laying on schebonku
As a base in the pit is filled with fine gravel with a grain size no more than two centimeters (ideal - 5.10 millimeters). Filling layer - by two-thirds the height of the pit. Schebonka compacted. Above is a mound of sand and the dry mixture cement one-third the height of the pit. If krupnovat chippings, can be laid before backfilling the second geotextile layer. It will not allow the sand to wake up through the stones.
Tip! Before cutting tile to fill the edges, you need to attach it to the paving and mark the boundaries of the cut.
The slits between the tiles are filled with sand-cement mixture. All playground pours water from a hose with a sprayer. In order not to spoil the appearance of the site, you must first sweep away the remnants of the cement mixture and then fill with water.
Option 3: The concrete base
For laying paving slabs in the country, in most cases it is enough sand or crushed stone base. The only exception is a situation where the court or track designed to arrival or car parking.
In this case, the first prepared by trench is filled cushion of schebonki. After compaction is fixed formwork. If the site is very large, it is necessary to leave the ignition gaps of half a centimeter every three meters. If necessary, fit reinforcing mesh. after poured concrete.
Curbs are placed around the casing. Tiles laid on the screed. The slots between the elements are filled with an elastic grout.
How to choose a tile to give
As you can see, technology is paving slabs laying on the sand - the easiest way to beautifully and accurately to pave court. But how to choose the right stuff?
paving elements are made of two technologies:
- vibrocast
concrete mix poured into plastic molds. Ramming mixture occurs on a vibrating manner. The resulting elements are smooth and may have a different shape, color and textured surface. The downside of this technology is considered to be the high cost of products due to the use of manual labor. Furthermore, cast material is weakly resistant to weathering.
- vibro
Concrete structure formed using tile press. This material looks a little rough, but it is able to withstand high mechanical loads, is not afraid of cold weather and cheaper cast tiles, as is done mechanically.
Price tile for tracks in the country, depending on the type and thickness of manufacturing
| Type of | Dimensions, cm | The average price per square meter, rubles |
vibropressed | 20h10h40 | 360-450 |
| 20h10h60 | 390-470 | |
| 20h10h70 | 420-500 | |
| 20h10h80 | 490-550 | |
| 20h10h10 | 600-740 | |
vibrocasting | 50h50h5 | 380-440 |
| 30h30h3 | 300-380 | |
| 40h40h5 | 380-440 | |
| 25h12,5h6 | 380-470 |
paving elements can be configured in a variety of forms and colors. The most popular options:
The average cost of laying paving slabs per square meter in central Russia
Technology laying paving slabs on sand, crushed stone or concrete pad available for home craftsman, but not everyone has the time for such hard work.
If there is no self-confidence, you can invite a master of laying paving slabs. The price for the work of such a specialist is on average 500-900 rubles per square meter depending on the complexity. Is more expensive styling curly elements and the creation of complex graphics scheme.
Most popular pictures
How to lay tile - depends on the site owner desires. Features of the landscape and the shape of the material. It organically combine a track pad or drawing with a common garden design and buildings. Here are the most common options:
Particularly impressive it looks, if you use a combination of different colors and sizes of pavers.
He fits in a similar way. This is a traditional and practical solution.
Collected from the corner joints at a right angle.
It involves the use of square-shaped tiles of at least two colors.
Complex in execution, but they look very impressive. Especially if image includes elements different in color and shape.
Can have not just the right shape, but also all kinds of waves and curves.
This is the highest level of performance, which requires extremely hard work of the master.
To perform paving their own hands, especially if it is the first experience, it is better to adopt the most simple scheme that does not require the use of different shaped parts and cutting elements.
Tips for beginners
- If the tile is too bright colors, tap the parts together. Voiced sound means that the production technology is not broken. Deaf - in concrete surplus dye solution, which may affect the strength of the material.
- Stains on the outside of the tiles show the composition heterogeneity. This material is not worth taking.
- for a beautiful registration site more suitable cast pieces, for durability and strength to make a choice in favor of the pressed.
- Before the work you need to carefully examine all the elements of paving for possible defects. If defects are - use this material for cutting.
- Be sure to leave a gap between the elements. Under the scorching sun paving expands and can deform the entire clutch.
- That there is less dust when cut tile first incision Bulgarian, And after the split. It makes no sense to cut everything from beginning to end.
- Lanes do slope for runoff rain and meltwater.
- stacking option on the sand is good that if necessary the area can be taken apart and put back. This is especially true if you are below the floor of the engineering network.
You never know what you can do till you try
There is nothing complicated to pave their own path or garden area BBQ. Especially just to do it, if the tiles laid on a sandy base.
Compliance technologies allow to produce high quality durable coating that lasts several decades. Select high-quality material and go for it!
To work you will come in handy guide on video Paving slab laying on a sandy base with his hands.