What smart HouseAnd why this concept is now becoming so urgent? In the modern age of electronics we trust automation literally everything, including our lives. Is it justified? So whether these systems are good, as they describe? With all that versed edition HouseChief.
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- 1 The basics: what is the system of "smart house"
- 2 intelligent system components
- 2.1 The lighting in the house and yard
- 2.2 The control of the heating system and water supply
- 2.3 air conditioner and ventilation systems in the smart house
- 2.4 blinds and shutters
- 2.5 Power supply in the smart house
- 2.6 Alarm systems in the smart home
- 2.7 Entertainment features smart home
- 2.8 Security and video surveillance
- 2.9 opening gate and barrier
- 2.10 Automatic watering the garden
- 3 How to manage the smart home: videopraktika
- 4 What is included in the complete package of "smart house" system
- 5 A pair of popular sets an example
The basics: what is the system of "smart house"
System Set - a set of high-tech equipment, the components of which are linked and united by a common controller.
These components are responsible for the management of individual sections: light, heating, Water, security and so on. To determine the problems of the system components are equipped with sensitive sensorsThat turn on and off the current scenario at the right time.
For instance, temperature sensors the room can turn on or off air conditioningIf it is necessary.
These components can exchange information with the controller in a wired or wireless manner.
intelligent system components
Smart House able to control virtually all consumers, in control host via phone or tablet. That is, the owner of a house or apartment without actually being in the room, can remotely turn on and off shine, shoot blinds and adjust the temperature. Can be controlled and predetermined parameters. Technically, the controller is able to recognize the emergency situation from fire breakthrough sewerageAnd submit signal of illegal entry.
System features depend on the set of its components. What can be included in this set?
The lighting in the house and yard
The intelligent lighting system, it is not just on the Control of lighting fixtures. This includes motion sensorsWhich turns on and off the light strongly in the presence of people and shutters blindsRegulating natural light, as well as themselves lightingWhich, depending on the defined command can change the intensity of illumination.
All these parts of the lighting control can not just create comfort in the house, but also significantly save electricity.
Smart house include the right time the light is not only indoors, but also outside it: on porch, on track in the garden.
Home System dim the lights when you turn on the TV, open blinds at a specified time in the morning to let in the sun's rays. If the street is overcast, the sensors will add artificial lighting.
The control of the heating system and water supply
adjustment heating smart home system associated with the weather. Outside temperature sensor transmits the information to the controller of any changes, and the controller decides to change the heating mode. By lowering the temperature of the system increases heating intensity coolantAnd during warming - save your money by reducing the degree of heating.
Water supply - is also part of a home control system. Sensors can measure the quality of water and direct it in Filtration and purificationProviding you with quality drinking moisture. If there is a swimming pool - smart house will control its purity and the level of water, adding, if necessary.
Smart House will heat water to the desired temperature is not constant, but when the cranesThis is also a significant savings.
Sewage is also controlled by the controller. He turns on and off drainage pumpChecks occupancy septic tank.
air conditioner and ventilation systems in the smart house
Which makes automation control system ventilation and conditioning? First of all - safety for the occupants. All manipulations of this vital system protected by security protocols which can be controlled, just knowing a password.
The controller creates the most comfortable conditions for you: level sensors aza carbon content in the atmosphere at the right moment include ventilationAnd when the temperature rises above an acceptable level - air conditioning. And then, and another will not work is useless, wasting your money.
blinds and shutters
Manage and shutters curtains in the smart home can also be a smartphone or even voice control. shutters It can be equipped with weather sensors, and they will be closed during rain or strong wind.
In intense heat will close the system blindsThat rooms are not overheated by the sun. blinds and may move depending on the choice of the script, for example, the script "Party" retraction involves incorporation and glare.
shutters and blinders Management helps simulate the presence of the owners of the house. This is very handy if you are on vacation and do not want anyone to know that the house is empty.
Power supply in the smart house
The system controller controls the power system and includes a generator, batteries for use during emergency stopping and charging device.
When a power failure, the system runs a generator that keeps all vital components.
Alarm systems in the smart home
As already mentioned, the sensors can recognize the smart home water leak or problems with sewage. But this is not all the features of the emergency response. Smart home equipped with a gas analyzer that is dangerous when the concentration of propane, butane or methane override valve and including ventilation and open window. Simultaneously, the system will give an alarm to the owner.
Entertainment features smart home
The system allows you to control audio and video broadcasting in the house. For example, if you started to watch any channel in the kitchen, then you move to the living room you will switch to the TV set to the same channel. All channels will work without a receiver, using terrestrial television services.
Security and video surveillance
Smart House is equipped with camcorders and motion sensors.
These sensors can be installed not only in a house but also on the perimeter and configured so as to prevent accidental operation when a neighbor's cat or gusts wind.
opening gate and barrier
This is very convenient to call into the yard, controlling gates remotely. You will especially appreciate it when it's pouring torrential rain. One press of the team on a smartphone - and the barrier or gate will open or close. In this case, the process is completely safe: the gate will immediately stop if on their way unforeseen obstacle: a person or animal.
Automatic watering the garden
If you have a beautiful garden with flower beds - then you probably know how difficult it is to care for him. Especially a lot of time to practice regularly watering. But this task can be entrusted to an intelligent home. Subject Fitting automatic watering system, the controller will include regularly water for irrigation lawn and flowerbeds. The amount of water at the same time can be strictly metered and include a system of only at night.
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๐ modern smart home system and their ability to: achieve the maximum level of comfort accommodation What systems are in need of general management, the control unit: the "brain" of "smart home" and what it represents, whether the rational application of technology - read the publication.
How to manage the smart home: videopraktika
The system is controlled from a computer, smartphone or tablet. How it looks in practice - in this small video material:
What is included in the complete package of "smart house" system
Installation of the system - not an easy task. It is better to entrust it to professionals. On sale there are ready-made systems that provide a minimum set of features that can be installed by hand. What is included in this set:
- the controller itself with plug-ins;
- router and power supply controller with a backup system in case of an emergency;
- Protective equipment and fuses;
- relays for electrical appliances;
- a set of motion sensors;
- a set of temperature sensors;
- a set of sensors and water humidity;
- a set of light sensors.
A pair of popular sets an example
Ready-made kits for sale quite a lot, and we must recognize that this new industry is actively developing. There are new manufacturers that specialize in high technology.
For example - a pair of ready options that are popular today:
This starter kit, which includes a controller, sensor sets and even smart socketThat disables power consumption when exceeding the established limit. Excellent shown itself in emergency situations with water and fire. Attracted by the possibility of forming their own scenarios with the ability to visualize. It is worth such a system is around 46 thousand rubles;
This kit is aimed at protecting homes from illegal entry. It includes a set of sensors for doors and windows. But the basic version, you can add additional components: about 40 devices, which are available from this giant. Power consumption is minimal, infrared sensors hypersensitive. A base cost - only 4000 rubles.
In conclusion, we can only speculate on how advanced the progress in this direction. Full control by automation, without doubt, very convenient. But for some reason reminded of Ray Bradbury novels in which such smart homes has already run their own masters.
What do you think about this? Maybe in your house already installed a similar system? Share your experiences about it in the comments!
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