Finishing doorways decorative stone: 50 photo examples

Until recently, the finishing doorways decorative stone used in restaurants and cafes. Today this solution is widely used in residential interiors. The application of this beautiful material helps to create a romantic atmosphere, or bring to the interior a touch of antiquity. Today on sale there are stones of all colors, to design anything you want.

Features decorative stone

The main advantage of finishing stone - its universality. It can be used in a variety of areas: from the living room to the kitchen or balcony, where the style of stone finishes presence would be appropriate. This is not just aesthetically pleasing, but also practical solution. Stone is an excellent protection against abrasion and corners damages. In addition, if the stone lay out the openings, the room looks solid and status. Skillfully executed masonry can even change the configuration of the room.

classification of stone

Depending on materials used in manufacture, distinguish such species ornamental stone:

• Granite. The basis for this clay material, Feldspar, inorganic additives and colorants. All components after mixing, are compressed, and sometimes subjected to calcination. The material has an abundance of colors and textures. It is possible to simulate a realistic semi-precious stones. The material is resistant to temperature changes, but is resistant to chemical substances.
• Agglomerates. This artificial stone, which is composed of marble, granite chips, various additives. The binder is a polymeric compound. The material is strong enough, can tolerate temperature variations. However, he is not deprived and cons. It is not enough resistant to chemically aggressive media, UV-radiation, wears quickly.
• Stone made of colored concrete. It is the most common material for walls of all of the above. It consists of Portland cement, sand and various additives, which determines the color and other performance properties. The use in the manufacture of fiber glass material approximates the strength to the natural counterpart and even metal.

The properties of artificial stone

The secret of the success of decorative stone - its absolutely unique performance. They apply to all types of fabric, regardless of the composition:

• Ease of handling even with the most usual carpenter's tools;
• Low porosity. Decorative stone is not hygroscopic and does not affect the fluctuations of humidity level in the room;
• Strength. Certain species of this indicator is not inferior to not only natural stone but also of metal;
• Resistance to pollution, limiting ease of care;
• Fire resistance. Most of the artificial stone is also heat-resistant;
• Aesthetics. In addition, the decorative stone is pleasant to touch. He was not as cold as natural stone and warm;
• Durability. In theory, with proper care, it can last for many decades its owners.

Benefits finish

Natural stone - it's very beautiful and luxurious. However, in recent years, many prefer man-made counterpart. The reason is that natural stone is too expensive and heavy. The advantages of this material are as follows:

A small mass in comparison with the natural material. This significantly reduces the cost of the work, because you need not to worry about the additional strengthening of the foundation:

• Durability. In this regard, composite materials are not inferior to the natural;
• The variety of colors, shapes and textures. You may simulate granite, limestone or marble, and very realistic;
• Easy installation. Artificial stone tiles from the back side completely smooth. This man-made variant from a natural favorably;
• Versatility. The decor can be mounted on the wall of wood, brick or concrete;
• Fire resistance. Because of this, artificial stone decorate the fireplaces;
• Hydrophobicity. This allows you to use the material for decorating the walls of swimming pools and bathrooms. In addition, surface lined with decorative stone, unattractive for fungi and molds;
• Stability to temperature and solar radiation;
• Good compatibility with other materials. This plaster, wood and forged elements;
• Easy Care (sufficiently soft cloth, and the detergent solution without abrasive elements).

Stone is suitable as an accent interior elements (arch, column, fireplace, a niche, a separate "accentual" wall. However, spread stone wall vsploshnuyu all - to put it mildly, not the best idea. Get some semblance of an ancient knight's castle, not stylish, contemporary room.

Terms of stone selection

There are several criteria for choosing decorative stone:

• Footage of the room, ceiling height;
• Room Configuration (shape, number of turns and openings);
• Kind of lighting;
• The style in which the interior is maintained;
• Tint palette;
• The functional purpose of the room (living room, hallway, bathroom).

Consideration of these criteria is mandatory. If you ignore them, you received life, to put it mildly, disappointed. With regard to the performance of the material, the selection criteria are:

• Examine the material. shades of iridescence, color speckles, contrasting areas are beautiful to look at the design of the opening;
• Unacceptable growths or holes from the rear side, since it will be impossible to glue the material on the wall;
• It is desirable to fly rocks with a water repellent coating. This significantly reduces the time required to finish (optional hydrophobic treatment composition is not required).

The stylistic devices of finish

Run laying decorative stone can be in a variety of ways. For example, in a large apartment will look beautiful entry imitation in knight's castle, made of massive, uneven terrain, rocks. If you support this decision items of antique furniture and paintings on the theme of chivalry, antique door - amazing effect is guaranteed. When making doorways often use imitation brickwork. Especially effective "ripped" edge. Very original look tiles with a smooth transition from one color to another, or, on the contrary, randomly, randomly, without compilation. These options are suitable for openings rectangular and arched forms.

Original and "primitive" version: input tax, to get an imitation of the manhole into the wild cave. If this option is skillfully beat, it looks perfect. It fits well with the design and decorative stone, simulating gravel or sandstone. This is a good solution for the ethnic and ecological style with rattan furniture, exotic plants and natural materials in the interior.

Finish with your hands

Decorative stone is combined with other types of materials. This also accounts for its use in the decoration of doorways and slopes. Consider how you can perform finishing work on their own.

The surface onto which will be stacked finishing material must be perfectly smooth. If we neglect this, finish will be neither strong nor beautiful. To align the surface there are 2 options: plaster or plasterboard.

Materials and tools

When leveling the surface with your hands using plaster will need:

• The starting and finishing compositions;
• Spatulas of various sizes;
• Sandpaper;
• Building level - for the QC process.

When pre-finishing of walls with plasterboard is used:

• Metal profiles, screws;
• Screwdriver (for bonding the frame elements);
• Dowels (for fastening the frame on the surface).

Just for finishing work, you'll need:

• Stone cladding;
• The special structure for mounting;
• The wire reinforcement;
• Construction mesh;
• Putty knife;
• Level.

surface preparation

In order to properly decorate the door slope in advance assess his condition. If the detected irregularities, a layer of plaster is applied to starter. The commercially available ready-mix which are sufficiently diluted with water in accordance with the instruction. Rules surface preparation under furnish the following:

• Lineup netolstym applied in several layers. Before use subsequent batch composition, waiting to already existing stiffened layer;
• Each layer after drying was treated with sandpaper. This manipulation is necessary to remove all the irregularities formed by applying the starting mixture;
• Material consumption depends largely on the initial roughness of the slope;
• After starting layer is applied, it is time taken for finishing. Its like starting, mounted in several layers. Each layer is treated after solidification sandpaper.

When decorating the doorway you need to consider what kinds of materials you intend to use. Natural and artificial stone perfectly with decorative plaster.

The main point - the right choice of colors. In this case, the finish will look natural and noble.

Features of sheetrock walls leveling

Many people prefer this method. Its main advantage - surface turns silky smooth, with minimal effort. In addition, on completion of the work is not construction waste, which, when plastering produced in excess. Layers of gypsum board is easy to cut, do not crumble. alignment process is as follows:

• Plasterboard fixed to the frame of metal profiles. It can be purchased in a store building materials. Get a good crate that can withstand the weight of the wall covering. Installing the frame - it is not difficult;
• You need to know that the drywall "eats" part of the space at the expense of the metal structure. The distance from the wall to the frame varies between 5 and 10 cm (it all depends on what is unevenness on the surface);
• Plasterboard is advisable to use, if and other surfaces in the flat trim in this way.

The algorithm of work

Secure the facing stone in cement mortar or adhesive compound (available at home improvement stores). The procedure is as follows:

• On the prepared surface of the armature wire is fixed, using cement mortar. Next, a layer of plaster;
• The next phase - installation of grid construction. It is necessary to strengthen the decorations on the wall;
• Wall stone spread.

Sometimes the solution is added to the cement PVA glue. The mixture became much stronger.

Distinguish 2 kinds of decoration stone doorways and window slopes: suture and seamless. The first method comprises applying an adhesive solution directly to the wall. In the method of seamless adhesive composition is applied to stone surface. Ready finishing material is designed so that adjustment is not required. At the end of the installation surface is treated with impregnating composition, giving extra water resistance finish.

designers Tips

To finish of the door or window opening looked a real decoration of the interior, you need to listen to the advice of professional designers:

• Facing opening is performed uniformly over the entire height. It is permissible to make the finish more massive at the bottom, not the top of the door;
• The most difficult issue arched doorway entrance or interior doors. When the wall is necessary to track the combination of the pattern and the symmetry of the material. Work with the opening of a rectangular shape is easier at times. If necessary, using a grinder, give the stone the desired shape;
• It looks great decorative stone with wood. Well, if they are decorated in the same style. For example, a smooth stone to the wall, sheathed panels polished and rough - to roughly treated wood surfaces. He combined with solid and textured wallpaper;
• The seam between tiles may reach 8 mm. For smooth joints using special crosses made of plastic;
• The work will look complete if to fill the space between the elements of a special solution for jointing. The solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions printed on the package. Change the color of the solution, you can use the callers;
• Use in interior design decorative stones requires thoughtful lighting. In this case, it can be shown in all its beauty tint play. If there are additional sources of illumination on the walls, a particularly beautiful. If you can not install additional light sources, it is better to choose the finishes more bright colors;
• Stone surface blends well with plants, in particular, with curly types. For example, you can decorate the arch of vines.

conclusion

Decorating the walls, windows and doorways decorative stone will make a beautiful and original decoration of the interior. Stone - is a practical and durable material. It is well decorated with different styles of rooms.