Every house is equipped with the input panel doors, install them only to protect the house from intruders, and interior. By type of construction the latter may be sliding, hinged, cassette, folding and swinging. The main function of interior doors - insulation of one room from another. This "barrier" not only plays the role of zoning, but also protects against the ingress room sounds that sometimes it is necessary. In the bedroom, for example, it is difficult to fall asleep, if there is an office or room where households linger late into the night. Interior doors and isolate the kitchen with its special microclimate, without allowing the latter to penetrate into adjacent rooms.
However, in design in recent years, tacitly adhere to the principle of "large spaces, conventional boundaries" and refuse all partitions. Interiors should be free to "breathe" and to bathe in the light, so the studio apartments, or imitation (rooms), and have become so popular option. The decor of the door opening without a door, as a rule, chosen in accordance with the stylistic picture of the interior of adjacent rooms, which separated them. Contents can be their own hands improvised or involve a team of specialists. The first option is preferable, since it will be cheaper, but in the process of decorating the important role played by the creative component. Applying the skills of the builder and designer, you can create an original, unique design, which will be the highlight of the house. Let's talk about the benefits of open-door openings, materials for decoration and stylistic features.
Content
- The advantages of open apertures
- Kinds
- dimensions
-
registration materials
- plastic panels
- Decorative rock
- polyurethane moldings
- Clinker
- Textile
-
design ideas
- standard design
- arched design
- Accent variant design
- How to hide a doorway
- In various areas
- conclusion
The advantages of open apertures
Open doorways have a number of advantages, among which are noted:
- Beautiful aesthetic appearance. Modern methods of processing allow you to create sophisticated original design options for decorating.
- "Closed" area, which was previously required for opening the door swing type (advanced), can now be used for placement of interior items.
- More natural light. If adjacent rooms got only one window, then no door in the doorway will allow to let a piece of the sun in the adjacent dark room.
- Regular air circulation. Important for areas with poor ventilation.
- Combining the two spaces. Method is used to create a special interior composition when two rooms are decorated in the same style must have a conditional boundary, not actual.
- Zoning. Diametrically opposed to the appointment of an open doorway when a wall in a house erected artificially, but between the rooms must be left "link."
- An increase of close visual "closet." If a tiny room will be treated as a separate room, the design shifts do not always help to improve the situation. With open aperture changes its visual perception. It seems a continuation, a part of the adjacent larger room.
- New features in the choice of the form of the opening. Despite the fact that designers continue to surprise innovative solutions design, the simplest and most convenient option left arch. The variety of shapes to create a unique interior painting.
There is also a list of benefits include easier maintenance of the structure (no need to lubricate the hinges and wiping the glass) and the relatively low cost of installation. The latter does not depend on the type of decorative materials, the complete door set will cost more.
Kinds
Doorways open type is classified into two types:
- The classic version. He is not much different from the sets of the door has the same rectangular shape. Classic differs primitivism.
- Arched doorway. In this case, use a variety of forms, which can boast of these decorative designs.
Arches have a strict classification of forms:
- Roman (romantic). These vaults are executed in the form of a circle whose diameter is equal to the width of the door opening.
- Turkish (east). Arched roof is made in the shape of a dome.
- UK. Code is a truncated circle. It is a "cut-down" version of Rome.
- Gothic (lancet). REDD gently stretch to a single center.
- Ellipsoidal. Arched roof like a "stretched" version of the long Roman.
- Slavic. Arches with "native" name similar to the classic open-door openings, but have a slightly rounded corners.
- Transoms. Set of designs deaf, that is, its glaze or decorate other translucent materials.
See also:How to choose a door to the apartment
There are more Thai options in which the arch like a dissected in half and left only one part. In rare cases, use a fully-round option, both in fabulous homes that are described in the pages of his books, John Tolkien. Such variants are difficult to install, but are refined element of the interior.
dimensions
There are certain standards that govern the allowable dimensions for doorways both open and closed. Height 1.9 m corresponds to a width of 0.55 and 0.6 m. With such conventional openings you run in standard flats. Door height 2 m permissible width is 0.6, 0.7, 0.8 and 0.9 m. The other parameters can be in private homes. Of course these figures do not always correspond to the wishes of the landlord. In this case, openings extend through partial disassembly of the wall. Before you get started, you need to consult with experts who will give an exact answer, whether to carry out such actions, and what they will have an impact.
importance is the thickness of the box. In apartments it is standard: 7.5 cm. The indicator is required for the correct choice of transoms.
registration materials
Before opening zadekorirovat necessary to determine the materials that will be used for working. For a simple, budget options are stopped on textiles and curtains decorate element. They will bring comfort to the room, to the same material can be replaced at any time. For monumental constructions used drywall, cement clinker (a type of ceramic), MDF, chipboard, PVC, wall paneling, solid wood, artificial and natural stone, brick.
In a more refined interior uses polyurethane moldings, expensive wallpaper or decorative plaster on the slopes. Particular importance is attached to frames. They are also classified according to the forms at:
- curly;
- flat;
- Rounded.
By a separate category rank carved trim - the result of painstaking manual labor on a tree. Master the technique of fine workmanship of master classes and make their own element is difficult, so it's easier to buy ready-made product is copyright.
We should also mention the finish siding. The material has an original texture, but its strength allows creating complex frame structures in the form of open shelves surrounding the doorway.
plastic panels
Plastic materials are in budget, which boasts a rich assortment of colors and surface textures. It is flexible, so easy to repeat various forms doorways. The mounting material is simple, according to work do not have to involve experts. Decorate the doorway you can own, cutting the necessary elements of plastic or buy a ready-made kit. It includes:
- Trims in the amount of six pieces. Four of side "walls" at two sides and two to place the upper arch. If the latter has a non-standard shape (arched), the kits are purchased special designed for a specific doorway.
- Three transoms. Two on the side walls and one for the top.
Panel doorways decorated with plastic are versatile and suitable for all styles. Select the item with flowery, subtle pattern, and it is organically flow into one of the classic destinations. Use metal or imitation brick with light and a doorway will be an elegant addition to the room-tech or loft.
Decorative rock
Decorative stone can be finished interior and exterior doorway. Natural material perfectly masks the metal frame, which is on the threshold of the situation disfigures their views. For interior openings open generally use artificial stone. Material natural lighter but less durable. A stone or brick finish often operate in the art "ragged" edge. Its edge grip of the wall and create a unique pattern that simulates the work done carelessly. Option is very popular in modern interiors, as well as the motives brings "old", which contrasts with the general "cleanliness" in the atmosphere of the room.
See also:The combination with the interior door Wenge
polyurethane moldings
Unlike gypsum moldings, polyurethane differs move. Elements of the installation is not afraid to drop to the floor, as the fall be without cracks and chipped pieces. With stucco create the aristocratic arch designs to suit Empire or antique style. Small elements supplement pilasters imitating columns on each side of the doorway. Effectively looks similar embodiment in rooms with low ceilings as it visually pull room. Do not recommend to get involved in stucco in a small space: an abundance of fine, sculptured details play a bad joke with perception. Polyurethane decor "planted" on the adhesive that provides good coupling with any surface.
One of the advantages of the material consider it the standard white color. Subsequently, you can paint the surface in any color, according to the palette of the room decoration.
Clinker
The clinker is considered to be yet another popular type of finish. Ceramic tile has a rectangular "brick" shape, in contrast to the traditional square. Arrange an opening in the art recommend "vrazbezhku" when fragments of the adjacent row are displaced by half the width of the piece. Joints in such packing are not the same, which allows for similarities with brick masonry. If the decoration of the walls in this way would have to cut the clinker, as each second row must be terminated by half tiles for decorating the opening resorted to "ragged" edges. It looks like a stylish and elegant design. The color scheme of ceramic tiles makes it possible to choose the material in accordance with any interior palette.
Textile
The easiest option decorating - decorate a doorway curtains made of fabric. For these purposes, it is used as a light tulle and heavy curtains. Recent collect on the sides, and fix a special pick-up. Holders allow, if necessary, leave an opening or curtain open it completely. It is also widely used filament curtains: they are the "strip" special synthetic fabric that undulates freely in the doorway and creates the illusion of obstacles. Textiles as decor is very convenient, it is easy to remove for washing or replacing curtains on the other "shaped" or by changing the color of the interior.
design ideas
Widely used practice of "built-in" of the door opening, or rather it is an illusion. Actual similar solution for apartments in which there is no place to put books. Home library is placed on open shelves that surround the doorway. In the near corner equip place for reading: a cozy table with a chair or a miniature sofa. In modern interior designers often experiment and the experiments are subject decoration forms doorway. They can be repeated in outline keyholes, vases, to be completely circular or have asymmetric curved edges.
Complement original decorative openings "windows" on the sides voids with backlit accentuate particular contour or shelves of the parties. Original solution would be the installation of forged elements with floral ornaments above the firmament. They stretched metal "stems" to the floor. On forged "vines" provide for a special holder, which carries the same size family photos.
standard design
The standard design is usually made of plastic or MDF. These materials are available, and different democratic prices. Acquire recommend kit, which already includes frames and transoms. All that will have to do the master: to carry out installation.
Classic doorway to many may seem too conservative and slightly boring. Typically, these options are selected Traditionalists who do not like dramatic changes neither in life nor in the interior. However, the primitive door open and used in very "live", colorful environment. He plays the role of discreet elements, which unloads space.
See also:Bright interior doors in the interior 75 photo
arched design
Arches magically expand the space. They create the effect of "freedom" and is filled with both light and room air. In most cases (except thai embodiment) arched structure are symmetrical. Decorate them accordingly, as if in a mirror image. In the classical style arches decorated with stucco reliefs and pilasters on the sides. Interior with a similar design looks elegant and expensive.
Vaulting arches with transoms decorated glass and thin strips, which create a geometric pattern. Asymmetric embodiments complementary recesses, shelves for decoration illumination. Arched structures connect any premises, restrictions in this regard is not. Although most such openings occur between the close hallway and adjacent bathroom (usually a hall).
Accent variant design
Doorways open themselves already attracted attention as a standard partition their design available. To enhance its focus, selecting one of the processing techniques and isolated element using:
- Colors. The opening may have a bright color and overlap with other accentual details in the interior.
- Sveta. The complex shapes of arch designs usually provide locations for spotlights.
- Invoices. Against the background of "smooth" cover the walls (paint, wallpaper, plaster) door opening can effectively be allocated relief stone, brick or stucco.
- Form. The most common version, as the outline of the opening can think independently. Then put them into drywall or plywood, and as a result get a copyright decoration.
It is natural to enhance the effect of the above techniques can be combined. Accent doorway typically used to dilute the situation with a simple, low-key style.
How to hide a doorway
Usually doorway hide furniture. Topical solution will be posting here the cabinet rack to the rear wall or built-in wardrobe. Earlier openings veiled wall carpets. Now such a decision is considered to be a relic of the past, and if you can not hide behind something massive, you can decorate it with plasterboard or plywood. The surface of the paint or wallpaper, and top hung a collage of pictures or photos. This will be the highlight of the interior decoration, and the guests do not even guess that it hosts mask unused doorway. Of those materials, you can create a decorative niche in which is set open shelves for storing small things. User-friendly design so that it can be disassembled at any time.
In various areas
Do not overdo it with the recommended doorway decorated in small rooms. Remember that open them usually make for a visual enlargement of space. Improper execution can be no light on the whole effect. The spacious rooms at the decor of this element is not limited. It is also worth remembering that the opening - two-way design, and therefore register it worth considering "exit" on two different premises.
If their stylistic solutions are somewhat different, this time to be reflected in the decoration design. In decorating the transition between the kitchen and other rooms is recommended to resort to textiles. He easily be found in the "closed" and saves the other rooms of odors and corrosive particles of fat in the air.
conclusion
Each interior object, no matter how insignificant it did not seem initially, can be an important piece of a mosaic design. Conventional doorways with proper decoration can become a highlight of registration of two rooms. The variety of forms, ways of finishing materials, their textures, colors and textures allows you to come up and make a reality of the most daring and original design ideas.