How to connect the dishwasher to the water supply and sanitation: how recommendations

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Built-in dishwasher in the housePerform independent connection of the dishwasher to the water supply and sewage system is quite simple and quite capable of every one of us, besides all the manufacturers of these devices in the kit provide detailed installation instructions, which greatly simplifies installation. It describes in detail the stages of the work. However, there are some nuances that need to know.

Content

  1. connection stages
  2. Preparatory work
  3. Attaching the electrical outlet
  4. Connecting to the water supply
  5. Installation of sewage sludge
  6. operability test
  7. Features installation of built-in dishwasher
  8. Preparing to Connect
  9. , Steam, kitchen units
  10. important recommendations

connection stages

The basic stages of connecting the dishwasher to the water supply and sanitation are the following:

  • choice of model of the dishwasher;
  • Preparing to install;
  • assembling electrical outlet;
  • Connection to the water supply;
  • drain connection of sewer pipes;
  • final check on the performance of the device.

First, you need to buy a dishwasher. The device is selected based on the capabilities and personal needs. Not you need to listen to the recommendations of other people - everyone needs different. For example, a family of three is best suited narrow car, and for a large number of people living in the apartment selected full-size model. In addition to the size of the product must also be guided by the type - freestanding or built.

Before you start doing the connection, you need to carefully inspect the product for defects. During transport equipment could damage - the dishwasher should not be installed. When the device properly, you can start the preparatory work and to make a connection.

Preparatory work

For self-connection, the following tools:

  • Pravitlnoe connecting dishwasher with their handsmasking tape;
  • wrench;
  • set of screwdrivers.

And also need to buy some materials:

  • waterproofing tape;
  • siphon - this detail is required to be equipped with a fitting;
  • ball type valve;
  • Brass or Metal-tee.

Best place to buy parts from plastic or brass. From silumin parts desirable to abandon - the product during operation may crumble into pieces.

It is necessary to pay attention to the waterproof tape, which must be of high quality and fine. With this tape will easily wrap the threads. No need to replace it adhesive tape, which for these purposes and is not intended to flow through while forming.

Attaching the electrical outlet

When the socket is already, this step can be skipped. After connecting the water supply and sanitation only insert the plug into the socket and use the product. When the wiring is not provided to the machine, the advance will be required to do the following work:

  • How to connect the dishwasher - a graphic schemeDevice according to calculate the power consumption current;
  • on the calculated required current value is selected cable section. Best of all from the switch box to connect a separate cable to the dishwasher;
  • on the electrical installed automatic safety switch rated at 16 amps. If the load in the power supply will be more acceptable, the circuit breaker will work and turn off the device;
  • with closed wiring in the wall is necessary to make the groove and install the socket to the desired height. The depth of the groove required to be sufficient for laying wire therein and subsequent sealing of filler. Thereafter the wall is cleaned and prepared for finishing;
  • during an open electrical wire is laid in the box and fixed on a wall. After the socket is placed;
  • selected outlet with earthing and waterproof type;
  • outlet without fail must be grounded. What is used is carried out with the three conductors.

When at this stage there are difficulties, it is best to seek the services of a licensed electrician. Do not try to connect the socket on their own when there is no confidence in their abilities.

Connecting to the water supply

Water supply is connected to the cold water. Water is best to install the filter, it will reduce its stiffness. This will prolong the operation of the equipment.

If you do not pay much attention to the quality of water, the device can quite quickly break down. AT dishwasher break check valve, it will lead to what will smell unpleasant even purely washed dishes.

So as not faulty check valve mounted water filters. In addition, water you need to connect only to cold water. It is undesirable to connect to hot, because the quality of this water is not high demands.

Steps for connecting the water supply:

  • overlapping cold water - usually located in the kitchen faucet;
  • disconnecting the hose from the mixer;
  • screwed onto the pipe and the tee is connected to the mixer;
  • the ball valve is connected to the middle retraction tee. The latter is output, which already connects a hose from the dishwasher;
  • to trap debris on tap filter set.

The complete machine can be a very short hose. Its size is not enough to connect with mixer pipe. In this case, you need to buy a new hose of a larger size. Do not try to grow old, as this is an unreliable solution.

Installation of sewage sludge

One of the most frequently used way to make independent connection dishwasher machines for sewerageIs the organization of the drain via a siphon. This work must be carried out carefully and comply with all recommendations for installation.

Draining necessarily need to be equipped with an additional challenge and the check valve. It will not allow the ingress of water from the sewer into the machine.

Step by step instructions for connecting the dishwasher:

  • Connection to the sewage system, electricity and water supplies dishwashera hose extending from the machine is fixed to the cabinet or on the wall. It shall be located not less than 50 cm above the entrance to the sewer drain;
  • to create a gravity flow water devices fix the hose bends at a right angle. Inflection need to do next to keep the water out of the washing machine can not enter the hose;
  • drain path is connected to the siphon under the sink.

When under the sink is already without siphon taps that do not want to replace, you can use another method. For what machine drain hose It is connected to the sewer pipe bends. Then butt tightly zamatyvaetsya insulating tape. In this case it is necessary to bend the hose so that it does not leak water from the sewers.

Drain the sink is inconvenient, because all the time you need to keep track of the position of the hose and tightened. The pressure it may fall and arrange to flood the kitchen. To keep the hose on the sink, it must be laid in a special holder for placing in the form of letters "G" and as a hook to catch the edge.

to the siphon connection means to a bend of the siphon bend and sink to drain the presence of an additional fitting. Sales have ready-made solutions for connection of the dishwasher, the already set to the presence of the check valve on the spout in the nut.

Before connecting the drain, need more time to check the size of the hose, which should be enough. When it is short, it can grow. But do not overdo it - much greater length may adversely affect the work of pumping equipment.

operability test

When the dishwasher is connected to the communications, then the performance of its verification. For which the device should firmly stand in the space provided for it. Connected to the mains power supply and set the washing mode. Start-up is idle. In the process, we are required to be absent:

  • party noise;
  • leakage;
  • Slow heating of water;
  • slow filling of water;
  • moving and shaking the dishwasher.

When there are no all of these items, the device is properly installed. After that, all the furniture is put in place and on the machine is worn Protective panel. The first test run is done without utensils. And it uses a special dish detergent.

Features installation of built-in dishwasher

Dishwasher: connect waterDishwashers freestanding set much easier. But now with embedded devices require more work. In these machines, Included is an additional wood panel, which plays a decorative role, and has holes for mounting the device - they need to do their own.

Preparing to Connect

Preparatory work for connecting the built-in machines:

  • for fixing an electric neatly drilled hole. It is necessary to make them so deep that it has not turned through hole. Why do we need to follow the instructions that comes with each machine model;
  • to the door with a screwdriver screwed hinges. All elements of the fasteners are generally supplied;
  • adjusts the springs on access door. Through this door does not open on their own, and can not be closed in any state. Each spring is fitted with a special mechanism which can be adjusted. At the same time often have to tighten the special nut;
  • creating a vapor barrier.

, Steam, kitchen units

Some manufacturers have built-in appliances supply their products with a special material, to insulate its walls. Thereby increased equipment efficiency. Also, this approach makes it possible to reduce the vibrations appearing during operation.

During the self-applied vapor barrier is a special film, which has a vapor barrier properties and glued to the furniture around the machine. Do not use a conventional film, not breathable. because so on the walls of the machine It will appear condensate, which is unacceptable. It is best to use a special material that lets air very slowly.

important recommendations

To make a correct and reliable connection of the device must be:

  • Do not connect the dishwasher to a hot water supply. In most cases hot water is worse quality, unlike cold. Mechanical impurities in its composition, have a negative impact on the work;
  • set the water purification filter. Thanks to this device will not be exposed to running water from rust and debris, which affect the work;
  • connecting sewer use check valve, which protects the machine from being sucked sewage;
  • Installing the dishwasher and proper water connectionDo not connect the device to the water heater. Savings in this case, will not work - the boiler is still heating water will be turned regularly. But residents in the process of operation of the machine will need to use the tap with cold water;
  • carefully check the tightness of the joint elements;
  • while connected to the sewerage drain hose water drainage path is curved so that the water from the sink did not get into the car;
  • to connect the machine to the power supply to avoid using extension cords. The machine is quite powerful device, so this connection can cause a fire;
  • it is desirable to acquire the taps, bronze. This material is more durable, unlike plastic.

These simple tips will help avoid common errors when connecting the dishwasher to the water supply and sanitation. when installing you need to clearly follow the instructions that are included. I need some time to check the integrity and reliability of all associated elements. If there are difficulties, it is best to turn to professionals, rather than then to correct damage.