Kitchen-living room - a good solution for any apartment area, especially where small kitchen as small as 5-6 square meters. meters. The combination of these two rooms is convenient, practical, because remains popular for several years. The original, expressive design a kitchen-living room "Khrushchev" will spend more time with his family, a large group of friends, almost forgetting about the cramped quarters.
Content
- Advantages, disadvantages combining
- options for redevelopment
- Proper zoning shared space
- Color spectrum
- Lighting
- Materials, methods, finishes
- stylistic directions
- The choice of furniture, home appliances
- Textiles, decor, accessories
- conclusion
Advantages, disadvantages combining
In a combined living room with kitchen, as well as all kinds of redevelopment, has its pluses, minuses.
Positive sides:
- there is a lot of space;
- It can be made functional areas - work, dining, recreation;
- in a combined room we have two windows, which makes the kitchen-living room full of light;
- easy to change the shape of all the rooms of the apartment.
Negative points:
- It requires planning permission;
- for a one-room apartment is suitable if it is home to one or two people;
- the presence of odors from the kitchen area, the sounds of household appliances;
- because the dining area is in the hall, orders need to put things a little more often.
To space look uniform, color, stylistic design, accessories, textiles should be well combined with each other.
options for redevelopment
Ways to rework, a combined living room with kitchen, there are several:
- tear down the entire wall - is possible only if it is not the capital. The wall between the bathroom and the kitchen is completely dismantled, living increases due to the hallway. Working part located in the alcove alcove, dining area - between the windows, living room - in the room apartments- "Khrushchev". Here very effectively activated the parameters of the corridor;
- partial demolition of a wall - is removed 50-70% of the walls. The working area is located along the three walls, dining - near windows on a wide windowsill with the adjacent bar;
- in place of doors - the wall. A doorway leading to the kitchen completely is sealed, the entrance is made through the living room, work area becomes a little more because of a few meters of the wall;
- partial dividing wall - wall completely demolished. Erected a new, but not the whole, in the middle, parallel to the windows. In this workspace is extended, separated living room.
At the place where there was a wall, often make big, small arch, particularly well with a sofa suite and a rounded shape.
Proper zoning shared space
Zoning is carried out by means of:
- pieces of furniture;
- different shapes, the height of the ceiling;
- podiums, stages;
- different walls, floor;
- carpets;
- screens, screens;
- lighting.
Furniture does not need too much - the room is not too large. Set mounted by the back of the sofa, the closet, sharing room and kitchen. The bar counter separates the dining area from the recreation.
See also:Design green kitchen
Using the height differences of the ceiling, the floor area is also easy to separate. On the podium will be placed a sofa or a dining area, placed on it less convenient kitchen space. Each level of the combined ceiling, the workplace, eating area are highlighted separately.
Living area in the combined indoor isolated carpet, which neatly combines all that is in the hall, it stands out because quite large - from each of its ends to the wall should be 15-20 cm.
If the headset takes all three walls in the kitchen area, the wall here is almost not visible - only an apron, which is trim plastic, glass panels on the floor lay tile, but different from the one that is located in hall. A living area then decorate wallpaper one or two colors, decorative plaster.
Screens, screens, plasterboard partitions are used, if required in the living room to organize a cabinet wardrobe, a separate bed.
Color spectrum
The lower area has a combined space, the lower the ceiling, the warmer tones necessary for him. If, moreover, there is little natural light coming through the windows facing the north, the most acceptable colors are bright. When the room is very spacious, with a ceiling of not less than 275 cm., The windows facing south, southeast, use a cold, saturated colors.
It is recommended to use a combination of two or three colors, of which the principal takes 60-65% of the rooms. The most popular combinations:
- beige with chocolate;
- ocher with emerald-green;
- sand with dark olive;
- brown pearl;
- amaranth with red-purple;
- chertopolohovy maple;
- sky blue with sun-yellow;
- indigo blue with turquoise;
- pastel-gold with brown-black;
- apricot with purple;
- metal with wenge.
Gradient color transition from one area to another - original, bold solution that can be a major highlight of the interior. The darker part of the space should be highlighted more clearly, abundantly than light. Daylight also taken into account.
Monochrome room looks dull, lifeless, because you need to add to it a small amount of bright details.
Lighting
Most brightly illuminated work area - there should be easy to cook at any time of the day. Even if it decided to place at the window, where most of the day there is sunlight, a height-adjustable artificial light source is still needed. When placing the dining area of the wall, it is illuminated by a bra, over the bar hung a lamp on a long cord. On each side of the sofa put lamps in the presence in the hall closet, dresser with mirror, mini-cabinet, they are also highlighted sufficiently.
Besides local backlight brightness adjustable, made basic ceiling light - one or two ceiling lights. Decorative illumination headset on top perimeter, the bottom, inside the glass-fronted cabinets, add interior mystery, solemnity.
See also:Kitchen in the style of hi-tech: tech interior
Additional floor perimeter lighting the entire room will not bump into corners, not to wake the other tenants if needed to get up at night.
Materials, methods, finishes
Finishing materials used traditional and modern:
- natural wood, an imitation;
- natural, man-made stone;
- MDF, particle board;
- wallpaper;
- drywall;
- transparent, opaque, colored glass;
- various types of plastic foam;
- metals.
As flooring in the kitchen is used large ceramic tile, waterproof laminate, solid quality linoleum. hall space was covered with carpet, issued parquet, laminate, different from what is put in the kitchen. Sex is everywhere slightly darker walls.
On the living room wall wallpaper glue, draped their decorative stone, brick, decorative plaster, wood paneling. Kitchen fit washable wallpaper, plastic, glass panels in the plate area, kitchen apron. Dining area emit contrasting canvas photowall neutral subjects or just stained.
The ceiling is a tension, drywall, foam glued panels, or more materials are combined with each other. Ceiling shared space in a private house suitable natural wood - in different areas then use a variety of species, preferably bright.
In the kitchen, living room may be present openwork metallic screens with plasma cutting, the mirror screen, stained.
stylistic directions
The most popular styles of kitchen-living room:
- hi-tech - abundance glass, shiny metal. The main colors - blue-gray, white, at least - is black. All appliances - built-in, behind the self-colored facades. Furnishings - multifunctional, modular and convertible. finishing materials - the most modern, bright lighting;
- classic - wooden furniture with smooth lines, bright pastel shades. Window, part of the cabinets with delicate drape curtains, the ceiling decorate the chandelier. In the space of the hall will house portal false fireplace;
- Scandinavian - massive furniture, strict forms, lots of light, space. Basic color - white and shades are permissible individual contrasting blotches, mostly cool colors;
- Provence - light wood furnishings, the "warm" colors, live plants in pots on the windows, the floor. Finishing materials are preferably natural, checkered or striped textiles, wallpaper decorated "village" prints;
- minimalist - interior predominantly solid, with occasional color contrasts. No unnecessary decoration, kitchen appliances are hidden behind the closed doors of lockers. Set, sofa, chairs or armchairs are chosen the most simple forms. On the windows - light blinds, Roman blinds;
- Loft - rough finish walls, lots of light, no curtains on the windows. Furniture "antique" artsy "factory" decor, overt communication. The ceiling is highlighted so that it appears high;
- Deco - smooth lines, mostly black and white colors. Finishing materials are used the most expensive and rare. The zones are clearly marked, a lot of mirrors, "rich" decor, luxurious mnogorozhkovaya chandelier in the center.
See also:Kitchen Design 6 square meters: the interior (30 photos)
The choice of furniture, home appliances
Furnishing selected multifunctional, convertible, preferred materials - natural wood, metal, glass, particle board, MDF. Kitchen sofa decomposed, forming an additional bed is below the bottom storage section. In the kitchen there is a headset folding bar used if the working surfaces are not enough. Out of the closet-bed at night I get one or two places to sleep during the day the design develops. The table top is an extension of the sill, the corresponding height chairs neatly mounted under it when not needed. The variety of hanging cabinets, "canisters" rotary designs, the organizers, will store all the necessary utensils as compact as possible, and the notorious "Khrushchev refrigerator", with proper design, will be a continuation Headset.
Consumer electronics is built into a kitchen set or placed in any convenient locations hostess. Importantly, to comply with the rule "of the triangle" - so labor for unloading products in a refrigerator, their washing, cutting, heat treatment will be considerably less. Before you combine the room with a kitchen, you should buy a powerful hood - or preparing food odors will be absorbed into the upholstery of upholstered furniture, curtains, clothing that is not always pleasant. Refrigerator usually carried out of the cramped kitchens, positioning in space, which previously was a corridor, near the dining area.
Furniture, match the color of the walls, floors, creates a sense infinitely large room.
Textiles, decor, accessories
Decorative elements must comply with the chosen style of the room combined with each other. Their compatibility will further combine the two rooms. Upholstery of chairs, armchairs in harmony with the pattern on the curtains, wallpaper, pattern on the carpet - with embroidery on the cushions, table linen. Wall in the dining area decorate decorative plates of different sizes, made of clay, carved panels. A series of black and white photos, a couple of pictures in frames will be placed in the living room, "surrounding" flat screen TV, supplementing it. Kitchen 3D stickers take shape, the color-matching the wallpapers on one of the walls of the hall.
Floor stone vases with bouquets of dried, carved figurines on the shelves, colorful pillows, clay whistles all times and people should not be present in large numbers - just a maximum of three to five most beautiful, versatile. Numerous decor collects dust, the room looks untidy.
conclusion
Combining the kitchen and living room significantly improves the appearance of the interior view, visually making the spacious apartment lighter. The usual "Khrushchev" after the redevelopment is becoming very modern. Design solutions for these facilities there are so many, everyone will find an option that he will have to their liking.