Kitchen Design 11 square meters. 75 m of the original interior of ideas in the photo

The kitchen is no longer a room just for cooking. It was perhaps the most versatile areas of the house or apartment. Design of modern facilities, whether it's a kitchen or living room, reflects the active lifestyle of most families. Consider how you can equip kitchen design 11 square meters. m, making it convenient and rational.

Features kitchen design planning

The basic rules for the formation of the interior - practicality, aesthetics and functionality - and are relevant for kitchens. Symptom well chosen furniture set - its coloring. If you have to cook a lot and for a long time, the furniture is better to choose cool colors. With a lack of lighting should pay attention to the bright, "Sunny" colors. Kitchen - is the center of the house, so it is conditions should create an atmosphere of comfort, warmth and tranquility.

Integral part of good design - the correct selection of materials from which the furniture is made. Most often, the furniture used on the basis of MDF or particle board, at least - solid wood. In the modern interior is increasingly used materials such as plastic, glass or high-strength metal.

Select the type of layout

design decoration kitchen facilities in 11 "squares" - is not so difficult, but also to any imagination is the limit. Before the designer task - to arrange the room so that it looked the most stylish, not at the expense of functionality. Consider the most common variants of the plan.

Single-row

Placement of kitchen furniture along the wall next to one - the most popular option. It is optimal to place in the form of an elongated rectangle with a width of 2 m or less. eating area is best placed near the end wall (preferably to buy a square table). If the table has an elongated shape, it can be put against the wall opposite the kitchen furniture. As for the colors of furniture, it is better to choose bright objects, as they are not "compress" the space visually.

two-row

Two-row, placing the headset is suitable for indoor as a highly elongated rectangle. It is advisable to clear separation of the two areas: working and eating. The most expedient placement of furniture along the walls parallel to the kitchen with a balcony. Dining table and chairs can be taken out to the loggia. There you can place and a refrigerator. Uncomfortable room-case will be at the same time incredibly harmonious.

U-shaped

This is the optimal placement of furniture for kitchens in eleven square "squares." In this case, a set of furniture is placed directly on the walls 3. If space allows, you can place a dining table in the middle of the kitchen facilities.

angular

This solution is characterized by functionality and convenience. The working area while occupies 2 adjacent walls. This option is suitable for kitchens of all shapes and sizes. Its benefits include:

• Increased working space by using the angle.
• Ergonomics, compactness, combined with capacity. Most of the corner suites equipped with a "carousel" in some circles - rotating devices for placing kitchen utensils. The doors of the cabinets with the "Carousel" is made foldable, so they open and close freely.
• Corner modules are suitable for placing wash. It is especially convenient that communications are exactly in the corner. If there is a washing machine, it is convenient to connect or her.

• Ease of zoning. In this cooking zone disposed at one of the corners, and food intake zone - in the opposite direction. It is equipped with a table and chairs. The Delimiter is convenient to use the bar. This option is suitable for young active people who want to carry out non-standard and contemporary interior design solutions. The 11-meter bar rack kitchen possible to use as a working surface. It can be, if necessary, and a dining table.
• Attractiveness of appearance. Corner set fits perfectly into the penalty interior, modern or classic.

Decorating kitchen

Kitchen - a room with a special microclimate. Therefore, its design should be comfortable, practical and beautiful at the same time. What building materials are best tolerate high humidity, smoke and temperature changes, well cleaned of contamination?

Making the ceiling

For kitchen ceilings are generally used such finishes:

• Whitewashing, painting. It is simple in execution, very cheap decoration. Besides, bleached ceiling environmentally friendly, since it does not prevent the exchange of air. Paint the ceiling in the kitchen easier. This can be done with their own hands. The disadvantage of these types of finishes - fragility.
• Plasterboard. For decorating the kitchen ceiling using water-resistant varieties. Material fast and easy to install, looks good, has a relatively low cost. There are also disadvantages: the drywall does not tolerate temperature changes. He messed up and in case of flooding.

• Pasting wallpaper. Upholstery fabrics are inexpensive, hide imperfections on the surface. Washable wallpaper can be easily cleaned. Negatives - some difficulties during installation. In addition, in case of accidental flooding from above wallpapers are spoiled.
• Tensile structures.
• Plastic. Cheap and practical material. He is extremely durable and will bring good even from the top bay. However, it looks too easy.
• Suspended ceilings from special sipes - a beautiful and expensive decor. At the same time, mount the rack and pinions, and construction can be with their own hands. The color scheme can be any. The most common options - metal, gold and white.

Decorating the walls

The load on the surface of a large kitchen. Humidity, temperature extremes, soot and grease splashes have on them their negative effects. Therefore, requirements for finishing materials for the walls. In addition to the beautiful appearance, they must retain decorative appearance as long as possible. There are options such finishes:

• Tile. It is rugged, durable, easy to clean and very aesthetic material. Tiles can be glossy, smooth, matte or textured. A material mainly used for the working of the apron, combining it with the colored, wallpapered or plastered walls.
• Glass apron, plastic panels. Unlike tile or mosaic with a lot of seams, so the surface is smooth, and it is very easy to wash.
• Staining. Painting - Affordable and practical material. Furthermore, it is possible to experiment with the color gamut using one of the walls as accent. The best paint for the kitchen - a glossy water-resistant. It is easiest to clean.
• Wallpaper. Another popular way to design the interior of the kitchen. Do not use ordinary paper webs as they are afraid of water and literally "canned" odors. The best option - it is the wallpaper with vinyl covering with paper or non-woven base. They are easy to clean out dirt and durable modern glue does not allow them to come off from moisture.

• Decorative plaster. Distinguish many variations of this finish (aqueous, anhydrous, polymer, Venetian, marble grit, sand-lime, etc. D.).
• Fake diamond. The use of artificial finishing stone - it's a great alternative to ceramics and pasting the walls with wallpaper. It can be a wall, completely lined with stone or angular insertion. In any case, you get beautiful. Decorative stone is perfectly suited for zoning premises and creating accents design door and window openings.
• MDF panels. Plywood - strong, reliable and relatively inexpensive material. He does not swell from moisture, it is not attractive to mold and bacteria. The kitchen facilities are used for finishing veneered or painted panels.
• Flexible stone. It rolled material on the basis of sandstone. This mineral thin layer applied to a glass cloth. A material easy to assemble and resistant to external influences and is environmentally safe. In addition, the design gets uncommon.

floor clearance

Kitchen - is a very special room. There are a variety of events: from preparing and eating food to noisy children's games. On the floor is always something drop or spill, this has to come to terms. for kitchen floors requirements are quite severe:

• Easy to clean, hygienic. Sex every day dirty, feeling the effects of moisture and household chemicals.
• Resistance to moisture. DC level of humidity kitchen is second only to the bathroom.
• Durability. The coating should not fast to lose an attractive appearance from external influences.
• Shock resistance. The floor covering should not be damaged accidentally had dropped pan or knife.
• Cost.
• Aesthetics, compatibility with other finishing materials and furniture.
• Easy installation.

In the kitchen at 11 meters it is possible to use such materials (and combinations of them):

• Ceramic tile;
• Linoleum;
• Laminate;
• Natural stone;
• Granite.

Each of these materials has its own advantages and disadvantages. At the same time, they fully meet the requirements.

zoning space

As a rule, a part of the kitchen emit 2 functional areas:

• working;
• For meals.

To delineate these zones can be used finishing materials on the floor and walls, two-level ceiling structures, as well as the bar. Natural delineation obtained kitchens on a balcony when one of the functional areas (meal) is transferred there. Such an option - a series of "non-standard" - is often chosen by young families.

color solutions

Choose shades can be guided only by their own preferences and ideas. However, in order to avoid mistakes and create unintelligible mottled spot instead of the interior, it is worth to take advantage of these secrets:

• The 11-meter kitchen fit the cool shades. To create successful color palette is sufficient to operate the four to five shades.
• Using a combination of monochrome makes the space wider. Experiments with the contrasts, on the contrary, make the room visually smaller.
• If the kitchen window facing north, it is desirable to apply the colors of yellow and orange. For kitchens with south-eastern and southern direction of the windows are more suitable for the blue tones, green or blue.
• It is necessary to take into account the age of the family members. Young people prefer bright colors, the elderly enjoy a quiet tone.

Kitchen Design 11 square meters. m in the different styles

The correct choice of stylistic directions - it's a great way to create a beautiful interior to your liking, as well as surprise guests. Recently, more and more people are opting for modern kitchen styles, concise and comfortable.

Contemporary - a combination of different styles and directions. It involves the use of a comfortable, not too expensive furniture. The color scheme of neutral: gray, white or beige.

Ecostyle. Its basic concept - the human desire not to harm nature. Therefore, there is not just encouraged the use of natural materials, but also the products of their secondary raw materials (old floorboards). The décor may be fitosteny of climbing plants or high floor flowers in pots or tubs.

Loft. This style usually involves a huge room, so standard 11 "squares" is clearly not enough for him. But no one will disturb borrow for decoration small kitchen individual elements loft interior. For example, you can leave the vent open communication without baskets, stylized furniture like a quick hit by out of scrap materials. Accent wall or arch trim with decorative brick or rough plaster.

Hi-tech - a daring fashion style. Plastic furniture, combined with glass and metal - a great option for the modern facilities. The decor of the respected tradition of minimalism. They are almost or completely absent.

If you are not ready for radical change, it is possible to combine the classics or artsy modernist with any of the modern trends. Even incompatible styles often blend very original, not to mention the close-minded ways.

The decor and textiles

Textiles for the kitchen is best suited roller, pleated blinds or shutters. The material should be chosen so that it can be easily cleaned. Curtain best option is polyester.

Used as decoration paintings, posters, and houseplants. We should not get carried away with decorative bunches of onions, peppers and garlic. Initially, these decorations look nice, but quickly become contaminated and lose their attractiveness. Appropriate in the kitchen and a television, if it is a place for an evening of family (and not only) get-togethers.

Kitchen furniture

For the manufacture of furniture in the kitchen, in addition to wood, chipboard, MDF and plywood used multiplex. Wood - the most prestigious and expensive material. For the manufacture of kitchen sets used by more than 40 timber. Wood is dried by a special technology, and treated with a protective composition is applied to the coating layer.

Chipboard MDF significantly cheaper and more economical than wood. Variant with MDF successfully and is preferable because it is more durable and environmentally safer than particleboard. MDF is easy to process and allows you to receive a variety of shapes and configurations. In recent years, the industry produces environmentally safe moisture resistant chipboard. The coating may be laminated or melamine.

Multiplex - a thin slices of wood joined together with glue. It is resistant to deformation of the material, and for kitchen cabinet furniture fits perfectly. However, such low-cost headset will not name. Furniture looks great from the multiplex, decorated with wood and glass. Appropriate in the kitchen and upholstered furniture.

Multifunctional area in a small apartment can simultaneously serve as a guest bed. Use a sofa and as a place to store things. If space allows, you can place and a small couch.

An important element in the kitchen 11 sq m - worktop. They are made of wood, metal, laminated chipboard, natural or decorative stone, tempered glass, and so on. D. The choice of a particular material depends on the financial capacity of the landlord and his individual taste.

Lighting and light

The most common mistake in the organization of kitchen lighting in a private home or apartment - is the use of only one light fixture. Professional advice on the lighting design will help you avoid common mistakes:

• Plan in advance the location of fixtures. It is important to consider the lighting of functional zones.
• The smallest safety distance from the switches and outlets from water - 0.6 m.
• Light sources must be greater than one. For example, the dining area can illuminate the suspended device, and as an additional source used sconce. Do not interfere with lighting cabinets and decorative lighting.
• Carefully selected light helps to adjust the geometry of the room failed. Lamps placed along the wall, making the kitchen visually volumetric. Sconce with directional upward light visually pripodnimut ceiling. If the ceilings are very high, you can use a massive pendant lamp (for example, for the kitchen-living room).
• Do not forget to save electricity. The most energy-efficient appliances - LED. Compared to incandescent lamps, power consumption is reduced to 90%.

Economy and promotes the use of dimmers that regulate lighting.

conclusion

Independent development of furniture kitchen any footage - is a fascinating business and enter into a rage design very easily. But, if you feel that you are sorely lacking knowledge - consult a professional interior designer to create the project.