75 Ideas: alpine slide his hands with examples in pictures

Alpine slides keeps popping up in backyards, parks, recreation areas. Physical composition of boulders, waterfall, plants resembles a piece of mountain scenery that pleases striking blooming from spring to autumn. The combination of rough rocks and delicate flowers, emerald grass creates a sense of serenity and exotic pieces of wild nature. Enough patience and physical strength to lay the rocky structures, planted flowers to build the Alpine slide, do not need the skills of the landscape designer. Spy interesting solutions can be in the photos, and then adapt them to the landscape design of the site. Creating a rock garden with his own hands - an exciting process, as settlement vegetation Slides new ideas, landscape composition is complemented by lamps, earthen pots.

Features

Alpine slide - it is an earthen mound with a stacked tiers of stones of various shapes, among which grow shrubs, low-growing flowers. Artificially created terrain mimics elements inherent in a mountainous area - the plateau, slopes, cliffs. In order to reproduce a copy of the Alpine landscape, stone flower bed plants are planted mountain. Such extreme botanical not adapted to local conditions, so it is often replaced by local tulips, crocus, cranberries, periwinkle. Rockery differs from the rock flat surface, a large number of stones. Rocky and gravel pad is made on a flat terrain, it can be located on an area of ​​several tens of meters. Externally rockeries close to the landscape of the middle band, planted with steppe and forest vegetation.

species

Rock gardens different relief, before creating the scenic area must take into account peculiarities of the landscape houses adjoining portion or park zone.

View	Features	recommendations
1	mountain wall	Used in the construction of terraced slopes. In niches and recesses left in the masonry and filled with soil, planted flowers, creeping juniper	After creating a wall abundantly watered from a spray to the plant establishment
2	rocky hill	At the base of the mound laid small stones, create a top of large fragments, seated alpine plants	Slide of boulders, stones layered combined with paved walkways, lawns
3	Valley in the mountains	In a small ditch or ravine stones of varying heights spread on the slopes, the plants are planted in between	Landscape composition is suitable for areas with natural terrain ovrazhistoy two slopes. To strengthen the ravine boulders broke into the ground
4	mountain valley	Stones buried in the ground by three-quarters, paving the path, create a grassy carpet, planted shrubs	The abundance of plants and flowers can be supplemented with a fountain or small pond
5	rocky cliff	Recreate kinks highlands with stone rubble rock are planted Crassula, creeping plants	Operation starts with the bottom of the slope, boulders tightly customize
6	Mountain Creek	The bottom of the creek littered with river stones, laid on the banks of the pellets, planted moisture-loving plants	Create the effect of wildlife rassazhennye ferns near the creek with large feather leaves
7	Alpine garden	Sadiq divided into an inclined or flat surface, using at least stones	The emphasis is on the bushes, colorful plants
8	Japanese motifs	Create the appearance of collapsed rock, scenic area decorate basalt, tuff, perlite decorate the base portion, fine gravel	Underline style plants gray, yellow-brown color, muted red, dwarf shrubs asymmetric form
9	Mini rock garden	Cutting of a large trunk, ceramic container, the basin filled with earth, small stones, planted sedum, grits, Armero	Pre-make the runoff water and drainage

Choosing a location

Rock garden on the site - it is a central element, which must be clearly visible, in harmony with the garden paths and other decorative details. It is unacceptable to find close to the scenic area of ​​greenhouses, flower beds, outbuildings. The most successful place for landscape compositions - lawns, slopes, ravines, small hills, that are not far from places of rest, isolated from the wind. Negative effect on the plants, and the stability of stone construction area with a high water table. For the removal of moisture create drainage pond water which shall lead, complement tile flower. Alpine flora light-requiring, mountainous moiety is desirably disposed on the east or south-east side where no shading trees. For partially darkened area is necessary to select the proper vegetation. To the rock garden is not lost appeal, should be placed next to the means for irrigation.

Planning and preparations

Developed a project to help make an accurate counting of the area, to plan the work. On paper, you need to identify the main elements of the schematic with dimensions.

Preparing the ground for alpine garden consists of several stages:

• circuit is transferred to the pad, represent contours removed turf thickness of at least 40 cm:
• for protection from excess moisture and gas exchange form pillow 10-20 cm of gravel, broken bricks;
• surface layer of poured sand krupnofraktsionnogo 5-10 cm, watered;
• to the prepared drain placed and tamped mixture of fertile soil, wood chips, compost, gravel.

These steps can not be ignored drainage is not only normalizes moisture balance, but also acts as a foundation. Stone flower not prosyadet over time.

In places where they will be placed massive stone fragments placed large pieces of brick, tamped tightly.

Selection of plants for planting

For alpine slides selected vegetation with different flowering period, slow growth. Not all alpine plants are well acclimatized, so the landscape designers often use representatives of forest and steppe flora. The basis of the composition comprise undersized juniper, mountain pine, thuja, fern, blueberries, cranberries. Flowerbed filled with lavender, fescue, marigold, Badane, chickweed, periwinkle. Around rocky structures looks nice cushion of Maurice and grits. The middle rows are planted sunflower, phlox. Coexist with stones and medicinal herbs: lovage, basil, thyme, sage, oregano, mint. Between the stones can be arranged room Culture in pots. For the summer holidays in the yard, to the country carry pelargonium, house rose, hydrangea, Hippeastrum, aloe. Moss gives a natural look mountainous fragments.

Classic rock garden populated by plants typical of the rocky slopes, alpine meadows, high mountains.

• hardy and undemanding willow Boyd with fluffy leaves combined with creeping coniferous shrubs and flowering perennials, not growing in the hand;
• cotoneaster bushes with small white buds, red fruits survive well on artificial embankments;
• Erica blooms from early spring through October;
• Canadian dogwood produces on alpine hill white-green carpet;
• zhoster miniature tree looks nice on the background of the stones;
• creeping evergreen euonymus take root in shaded areas.

For the rock garden are choosing unpretentious flowers: Echinacea, alpine carnation, rock alyssum, young, zaytsehvost. For moody edelweiss, rock bells difficult to maintain.

Scheme planting

Visually, the rock garden is divided into tiers, each level is filled with similar in terms of vegetation maintenance.

tiered filling

tiers	recommendations	Plants
1	Upper	Planted light-requiring, wind-resistant, moisture lack of grass and flowers	Iberis, rejuvenated, edelweiss, creeping thyme
2	Average	Selected varieties grown in the penumbra	Woolly Stachys, phlox, Sunflower, alpine aster
3	Lower	Footstool draw up Shade and water-loving crops	Rhododendrons, conifers, saxifrage

Begin planting rock garden with shrubs, conifers and tall plants, which look spectacular at the foot of large stones. Niches for seedlings thermophilic insulated small clay pellets.

Choice of stones, the option of laying

To make the right choice, you need to know the degree of fragility, the porosity of each breed.

• Sandstone - boulders with coarse-grained structure is used not only to decorate the alpine slide, but also for planting shrubs with shallow roots.
• Granite is used in combination with conifers, heather bushes.
• Tuff suited for alpine flora, beautifully overgrown with lichen.
• Slate stratified into sheets fit well into the rock wall, ladder.
• Dolomite lowers the acidity of the soil, it is easily processed.

laying option depends on the type of an alpine slide. To recreate the valley boulders placed randomly. For rocky wall height is selected identical flat fragments, small stones compensate for irregularities. When laying the slides on the slope of stones arranged parallel with a slight slope back.

Step by step installation of classic rock garden

The first tier of the spread of large boulders, the gaps are filled with small stones, empty space is filled with pebbles. For natural shrinkage stony structure formed fall. Pre-think over styling make it easy to navigate through the slides for watering, weeding. To create a natural effect is avoided symmetry uniformity. The first tier of the spread of large boulders, bury them in the third of the volume. The gaps are filled with small stones, leaves space for plants between them. Packed series covered with soil, compacted, watered. The following tiers are placed stone fragments smaller. The top of the alpine coaster crown beautiful large stone.

To preserve the natural rocky structure constructed of the same breed.

irrigation system of an alpine slide

If properly prepared substrate, performed mulching, watering the flower only in the dry season. Mulch retains moisture, pour every year. For alpine flora suitable cold water, blooming gardens and indoor plants like warm irrigation. Facilitate care for rock garden drip irrigation. irrigation system can be installed quickly with his own hands from the presets. The kit consists of mikroshlangov with droppers on which of the storage tank water is supplied to the roots. They develop better, improves the appearance of conifers, stronger immunity seedlings. With drip irrigation is not formed crust, there is increased evaporation, which is harmful to the flowering plantings. The volume of discharged water can be controlled by the control unit.

decorative design

Decoration from natural materials, artificial ponds, lighting, give the rock garden is unique. Mountain landscape complement the dry creeks. With proper arrangement seems that along the dry bed of the newly flowed water flow. The source of the stream should come out from under large boulders, hidden in the mouth of the green areas, large leaves. Water surface mimic pebbles, pea gravel.

Alpine garden with a pond

Pond dig a pit, insulate walls butyl rubber film. A small pond can be made from car tires or special fiberglass liner that is placed in a repetitive form of skirting the pit. For the stone bed flowing stream into the pond pump is mounted, is connected to a water feed hose. To take stage flat stones bonded with foam, seams cover small fragments. Decorate the rock garden, create a cool little fountain. To facilitate the work, buy a pump with built-in filter. The machine is set into the container, pour water include according to instructions. To create a fountain pump without water pipe is outputted to the pond. The water can be discharged into the garden for irrigation.

backlight slides

Rock garden looks spectacular at night, illuminated by searchlights or mini-led-lights in the pegs. Lamps with a wide dispersion angle of light shrubs, directional light fixtures illuminate the flowers, foliage. The easiest option illumination - lights on the solar panels. The lack of cable allows freedom of action, lighting can be installed on each level, highlight the pond, terrace. Ground fixtures can delineate the outline or highlight the scenic area bushes. Underwater lights lamps of different colors visually increases the volume, water paints. Move freely around the pond floating lights, solar-powered balloons.

Replace lights, illumination circuit alpine slide rocks and pebbles coated with fluorescent paint.

Improvement areas for reading or drinking tea

For fragment isolated mountain nature lawn for recreation. To comfort the two sides is framed by a green wall of deciduous shrubs, dwarf varieties of cypress and arborvitae, which reach 80-90 cm. With the combined ground rock garden with smooth contours, gravel or paved with the same material as the track. equip a relaxation area with garden furniture made of rattan. For the section on the basis of blocks laid slab (slab large size) of rock. The original tables and benches made of gabions and boards. These options create a sense of harmony and wholeness. To read the pond can be laid on the rocks pan. Warm, decorate the land stone garden hearth.

Rules and tips on caring

To care for the alpine slide, do not need special skills. Grass, shrubs, flowers grow well in the soil mulch mixture, which ensured the preparation of stone flower bed. Properly planted on tiers plantations do not require frequent watering. Abundantly watered "population" rock garden just after planting. The boarding substrate conifers from nurseries enough fertilizer for several years. On the Internet, you need to see how well-watered crop, to feed, to plant each plant.

Caring for landscape composition varies with the seasons.

• After the spring thaw with slides clean shelter, make fertilizer, update gravel mulch, replace cracked and strengthen the loosened stones fall asleep gap.
• Summer removed the remains of stems, damaged leaves, shoots in May or August, the plants are transplanted. Instead of weeding allowed treatment of weeds with chemicals. Breeding is administered to the point of growth of weeds syringe or leaves.
• In late autumn harvested leaves to rocky ecosystem is not cold, sheltering spruce spruce branches. On clay soils make the taps for melt water.
• In winter, when little snow, snow sprinkled on their own.

conclusion

To build the Alpine slide, it is necessary to lay the foundation drainage. It will prevent subsidence of masonry structures and stagnant water. You need to tune in to a long work on site preparation, planting, seedling, creating conditions for the survival of the ecosystem inhabited. Even with a standalone unit of the composition, a lot of money is spent on dwarf trees, boulders. To save the country, the territory of a country house, you can create an imitation of a mountain landscape from improvised materials. Along the perimeter of cultivated fields selected stones in the forest meadows seeds harvested herbs from the forest bring the bushes of blueberries, cranberries. At the new location quickly gets accustomed periwinkle, fern, tansy, forget-me, lungwort, crocuses, snowdrops. Hard work and imagination to help create a unique composition. The main thing - do not overdo it with the decor, not the rock garden is decorated with artificial materials.