Hall with staircase in a private house construction must meet a number of requirements to the entire room looked as a whole. It is necessary to link together the utility and ease of use. We should not forget that the first impression of love with the house guests had the most luxurious. So, what should be the design of the entrance hall with a staircase.
Content
- Features and Requirements
- Kinds
- types of fencing
-
location
- Centering
- lateral
-
materials
- A rock
- Fake diamond
- natural wood
- Wood fiber and wood-shaving materials
- Metal
- Glass
- Lighting
- The space under the stairs
- styles
- design options
- conclusion
Features and Requirements
The main purpose of the stairs between the floors of the apartment, house or cottage - a multi-level communications facilities. In addition, a ladder is used for hall peculiar architectural accent. In this regard, it must necessarily conform to such requirements.
- Comfort and safety for tripping people. Additional lighting and rails did not hurt either. This is especially true for families with children and elderly people.
- Dimensions of the flight of stairs. These should be sufficient in order to be able to move furniture from one floor to another, if necessary. Otherwise, if this is not possible, for tripping dimensional pieces of furniture used elevator or special rigging.
- It is desirable to provide a storage space under the stairs.
- Design and decoration style. It depends on the location of the stairs in the lobby, and the total design solution.
Kinds
The most common option - a straight ladder with a platform between the spans. This option is not only the easiest but also the most convenient. Between flight of stairs equip intermediate courts, marches are equipped with a handrail. This staircase looks very nice, makes it possible to carry out different design ideas, but it requires high ceilings.
The compact solution for the small hall - a straight flight of stairs, devoid of intermediate sites and turns. The cost of such a ladder is considerably lower, but the rise is obtained sufficiently steep. For families with kids and older people, this option is hardly suitable.
For very small and narrow hallways salvation will helical staircase. Beautifully inscribed in a small space, decorated forged, it looks very presentable. Unfortunately, this is absolutely safe descent can not be called. It is not always possible to equip the construction of railings. For the disabled and the elderly such descent climbing a small ladder can become a difficult test.
types of fencing
The main purpose of the fence - is security. It is impossible to forget and wherein the aesthetic component. The material for barriers is selected so that it is practical and beautifully combined with materials which are made of spans and stage. Welcome, if the motifs used in the manufacture of fences, duplicate geometries hallway. For example, for a design hi-tech or minimalism with strict geometry of lines, you need to withstand the stairwell using linear elements. On the contrary, smoothly curved railing in harmony with arched designs and curved lines of the hall.
See also:The design of a narrow hallway
One of today's fashion trends are architectural structures made of glass. Such railings perfectly in tune with the frameless glass door construction. Glass in a sleek metal frame adds to the interior luxury and refinement.
Glass, of course, beautiful, but not always, you can use it. If a family has young children, it can be dangerous. From such a project is better to abstain.
location
Location staircase in the lobby can also be different.
Centering
In this case, the focus of the hall is a staircase design is so high demands on design. To finish choose the most beautiful, prestigious and sturdy materials. For example, the marble steps and wrought metal railing create truly palatial glory. It may be an option: the floor and the same stage are made of wood. If the staircase is narrow and devoid of curves and the intermediate span, it is made of materials which are of indoor accent.
lateral
In this case, the role of the stairs in the interior of a minor. In this case, it is much more important to organize the space of the hall. Finish is selected such that in harmony with the style of decoration materials and hallway. Materials for finishing a flight of stairs can be anything: from the classic marble to colored glass in high-impact performance.
materials
Consider options for the use of materials for a flight of stairs.
A rock
This is one of the oldest building materials. Spans of concrete to the metal reinforcement decorated with stone. This may be by treatment with anti granite or marble. The material for the implementation of handrails and balustrades can be tile array or forged metal. Such "palatial" elements undoubtedly decorates the interior. This is particularly appropriate finish, if the same stone was used in the design of the walls and floor hallway. The cost of such decoration is very high, and it is relevant only in a large room. In this hall and the hall can be proud of.
Fake diamond
This is a more democratic alternative to natural stone. Wear resistance is not inferior to natural material, and sometimes surpasses it. Externally, natural and artificial stone are virtually indistinguishable. The composite material has another advantage: a variety of colors and textures.
See also:The design of the second light: interior features 75 Photos
natural wood
This is one of the most popular and favorite options. The strength of wood is sufficiently high. Wood also has a long history of use in construction work.
The most common option - conifers. They are quite durable, look beautiful, creating the impression of calm, comfort and affluence. More pretentious and status option - to use in the construction of the staircase structure of oak and mahogany. These rocks are distinguished noble shade and extraordinarily beautiful texture. Railings, bollards and railings, as a rule, carry wood. Oak stages look great with metal and glass railings.
Wood fiber and wood-shaving materials
This is a cheap alternative to solid wood. They are finished with natural veneer. This design looks quite nice, but the wear resistance is inferior wood.
Metal
The main advantage of this material - plasticity. Metal stairs can be given any shape, even the most difficult. metal strength - also at altitude.
Tinting variations - a lot. Metal looks good and other materials: stone, wood, or glass (in this case, it is the role assigned to the carcass). It harmonizes with the shade of the walls, whether plaster or brickwork. An important advantage of metal products - it is compact. It can be placed in the tightest spaces.
Glass
It is an innovative approach to the design of ladders. In this case, use is not usual, and multi-layer and high-grade glass. Design gets a good, beautiful and graceful to the air, but some people climb and descent cause fear. Glass fences are more frequent steps.
Lighting
Proper lighting stair hall - one of the most important requirements. By definition, the hall should be lit brighter. This allows you to make it a major space in the interior. The ceiling above the staircase structure is inserted spotlights the entire span length. It looks beautiful and wall lights along a flight of stairs. It is advisable to ceiling lamps were designed in the same style as the central chandelier of the hall.
Illumination levels LED lights and ribbons makes the house a magical, fairy-tale atmosphere. In particular, such a light is suitable for glass steps. If the window is available on the turntable, it gives natural light and makes the space visually larger. In this case, at the site appropriate to a beautiful house plant in a suitable style for pots.
See also:Wallpaper in the interior hallway 75 photos
The space under the stairs
niche often formed under the stairs, take up considerable space, convenient storage or temporary berth.
- If the room has classic renovation, then use the same materials as for the walls hallway and corridor (eg, plaster) for the decoration of niches. There are other options: use for decorating photowall or ordinary wallpaper contrasting shade.
- Designed in European style lets you build a ladder temporary place to sleep.
- If the cottage room is small in size, the problem of storage is very serious. In the space below the flight of stairs can be built several drawers and cabinets for storage. Possibility to build a basement and likeness for domestic preparations.
styles
When making an entrance hall with stairs are possible variants of house styles.
- Classic and neoclassic. Characteristic features - design staircases marble or granite. For decorating the walls and platforms used mezhproletnoy moldings. The same applied to stucco fence. It fits into the concept exquisitely restrained classical style and a staircase with wooden steps.
- For high-tech and minimalism are best suited materials such as metal, glass or plastic. They also fit into the luxury-bourgeois art deco style.
- Reinforcement, concrete and plastered brick walls - all these are signs of an industrial-style loft.
- Spiral, intricately curved staircase is the best meets modern style. The window frames, door cashing and rails are made of the same wood and decorated with an identical pattern.
design options
It looks beautiful these types of ensembles foyer with staircase.
- The lobby in the style of "classic" with a staircase of marble.
- Style "Art Deco": snow-white interior and a staircase made of glass and metal.
- The interior of the "modern" with smooth lines and functional niche under the stairs.
- Laconic staircase design accent colors fit into the canons of minimalism.
- Wooden stairs to the second floor and attic in conjunction with finishing the hallway country clapboard house - rustic country style.
- Hall of a private house, decorated with stone staircase and wrought iron form a charming Mediterranean ensemble.
conclusion
Use the stairs you will quite often. Therefore, for the safety of movement, it is advisable to lay her carpet (if the style). This will create an atmosphere of extra glamor and minimizes the risk of injury. Possible to equip the ladder with his hands, but to work with modern materials is better to invite the master.