Decorative stone - natural and artificial - have proved to be as trim as the facades and interior decoration. Since ancient times, this material has held one of the first places in popularity. He has not lost its relevance to the present day.
Content
- Key Features
- Advantages and disadvantages
-
Kinds
- Natural
- Artificial
- Color palette
- Apron
- Decorating the walls
- Doorways and arches
- bar counter
- Care
- conclusion
Key Features
Every housewife dreams of a beautiful, functional and cozy kitchen. To create a unique and original design is possible by means of natural wild or artificial finishing stone, one of the most durable and reliable materials. Decor durable, stable, chemically neutral, impervious to moisture and temperature extremes. Unconditional advantage - it's ecological safety. Of course, such luxury will be costly. But finishing options set, and each is unique. You can oblitsevat wall completely or separate islands, skillfully combining with other materials.
Advantages and disadvantages
Thanks to its unusual characteristics, decorative stone in the kitchen competes with ceramic tiles, plaster and, of course, wallpaper. Elite varieties of natural stone have advantages such as beauty, environmental safety, hygiene and uniqueness (unique texture of the material). Deficiency in natural finish only one: the high cost. The stone for lining resistant to wear, moisture, nonflammable, is unattractive for molds, bacteria and fungi. Artificial decoration, imitation of natural materials - a budget option. Its benefits include:
- Environmental Safety.
- A relatively small weight that allows you to decorate the room, without overloading the wall.
- Versatility. This material is suitable for a wide variety of rooms, from small Khrushchev to luxurious mansions with palace interior.
- A large number of tinting and textural variations. Maybe the real simulation of different types of stones.
- Chemical neutrality, resistance to compositions containing acid and alkali.
- Long working life.
- The high rate of heat capacity. The material stores heat in winter and cold cools the room in the warm.
- Relatively low cost.
- Easy installation. The shape of the artificial stone is similar to all the familiar wall tiles. This contributes to a significant reduction in time for finishing work. In addition to the linear structures, for sale, there are corners that makes it easy to decorate the remote sites, perhaps even his hands.
- Ease of care. Decorated surface is easy to clean from dust and dirt.
- Good compatibility with other materials: wood, metal or decorative plaster.
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Kinds
Back to basics peculiar people. Especially clearly seen when finishing decorative stone kitchen space. Interiors in small apartments, large country houses or villas, which uses decorative stone, natural or artificial - is not uncommon today. Moreover, natural and artificial stone, as practice shows, are equally in demand.
Natural
This natural material looks very impressive. It is ecologically safe and keeps the energy of nature. The most common in painting and decorating these types of stones:
Granite | Among the finishing materials is a real leader in strength. Different tint options: black, burgundy, red and pink. |
slate | Layered "torn" structure makes it very unusual. Slate is used for interior decorating. |
Sandstone | Is unusually beautiful, warm color schemes. There are gray, yellow, grayish-green and yellow-brown sandstones. Most often, this stone is used to finish the fireplace and television areas and angles. |
round timber | In addition to landscape design logs, or simply, cobble, used for interior decoration, such as fountains in the room, kitchen. |
Marble | It is an aristocrat among natural finishing stone, as a champion of beauty and value. Used for decoration tops, manufacturing floors and sinks. |
Artificial
Natural material looks luxurious and beautiful in an interior member, but a high price is different. Often for finishing kitchen facilities use different types of artificial stone. Modern technologies make it possible to create a realistic simulation of any natural stone. Depending on the performance of technologies emit such varieties of artificial stone:
Ceramic | The material is calcined in the high temperature furnace. |
plaster cast | It is also called "tin stone". If the production of ceramic stone requires significant energy and labor costs, the gypsum material is very easy to manufacture. It is used for interior decoration, because not resistant to low temperatures. |
concrete tin | Its cost is higher than that of the cast, but it is more frost resistant. |
reinforced concrete | Made on-site decoration, the piece. |
Polyester, using synthetic resins | According to the aesthetics and performance characteristics superior to all the artificial stone forks described above, but its manufacture is quite complicated technology. |
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Choice of decorative materials is impressive. This opens up almost unlimited possibilities for the design of home interiors.
Color palette
As for the color palette of natural or man-made finishing materials, it is enormous. Here are the most common options:
- White. It is a natural or acquired from staining color.
- Color. Possible to obtain different shades of white paint mixing in different callers.
- Color with drawing dark shades into separate sections.
- Shades of inherent natural stone, gray, ivory, shades of brown, beige, sand.
Apron
Working "apron" kitchen - a cooking zone, so it is important to keep it in an impeccable neatness and cleanliness. Finish by using decorative stone here will have to be very handy. Lined with artificial stone walls perfectly cleaned of dirt and grease droplets. Natural and artificial decor fits perfectly in different interior styles. Particularly beautiful they look at these interiors:
- country;
- Eco-friendly style;
- Provence;
- Mediterranean.
For the "apron", it is desirable to use a flat finishing material. It is easier to keep clean.
Decorating the walls
The main requirement for any interior - completeness. Therefore, use a finishing stone can be not only for the "apron." Lining the walls are not vertically and horizontally allows you to compact room or kitchen-living room-Khrushchev Kitchen visually wider. In this case, it is not necessary to coat the walls vsploshnuyu. Suffice partially finished, and the rest can be plastered or painted.
Doorways and arches
Stone finish gives the door or window frame and the original completed form, regardless of its shape: rectangular or arched. If we abandon the traditional doors in favor of the finishing stone, the door becomes a self-contained a decorative element of the kitchen facilities. This creates the impression that the passage as if carved in stone. Exactly the same unusual way you can beat and window openings. Thus, if you are on a time machine transported into a medieval knight's castle. Single story - a ventilation duct. You can not get rid of it all, but to call the beautiful detail of the interior, too, do not dare. But built into the interior, decorated with stone decoration, it is quite possible.
bar counter
Interior trim stone - it is not only the walls, door and window openings. Use this material for finishing bar counters. Moreover, it is not only countertop. It looks nice foot rack, decorated with round timber. As for designs, the best option is "eco" style or "country". The color scheme - as close to natural. Bar counter looks brutal, deliberately rough. Another option with a bar - for classical interior: lining the walls, directly adjacent to the bar. tinting material palette is soft and warm, which fully meets the concept of "classicism." Beautiful design separates the work area from the dining.
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Care
Despite the sophistication and extraordinary aesthetic, decorative stone is very unassuming in care. Actually, all caring procedures are reduced to wiping surfaces from dust. Some finishes are sold lacquered. Due to this, the decor can be washed as usual and tile.
Distinguish such care varieties:
- Dry (with static broom);
- Cleaning with a vacuum cleaner;
- Wet cleaning.
Particularly conscientious and diligent housewives prefer wet cleaning using detergent. But this is really only necessary if the stone is faced with a work area of the kitchen facilities. Coated with a special primer or varnish, decorative stone perfectly brings all the experiments associated with wet cleaning.
conclusion
These guidelines will help you with the design of a kitchen interior:
- Stone decor fits in those living styles, hallway or kitchen, where it appropriately all.
- Bright lights and decorative stone cladding combined bad. Much better looks noble lining in warm, slightly dim light. Especially inappropriate neon colors. But light does not hurt. It will emphasize the texture of the material, the transition from shade to shade.
- The best combination - a stone and greenery. The more house plants indoors in the kitchen, the more bright and juicy interior turns.
- Ethnic interior items: pottery, figurines, pots, wooden plates and spoons - it all looks good together with stone decor and provides additional comfort.
- To kitchen atmosphere did not seem too cold, stone combine with other materials: plaster, bricks or wallpaper.
Follow these simple tips and kitchen interior is impeccably-refined.