Brick - sturdy, durable material used advantageously for the construction of walls, interior, exterior trim. But it is not always possible to apply - voluminous, thick bricks will make a small room very cramped. Because for finishing works in residential, office buildings used high-quality imitation brickwork. Options for its great variety of performance, they differ in the degree of difficulty, the similarity with natural brick.
Content
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In the interior of any room decor can be applied masonry
- In the hall
- In the living room
- In the bedroom
- In bathroom
- In the kitchen
- On the balcony, loggia
- In the children's
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Soft, flexible tiles - the advantages of the material deficiencies
- Necessary tools, installation steps
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Options rigid tiles, their advantages, disadvantages
- gypsum
- cement
- Paving
- Installation, tile painting
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Characteristics, advantages, disadvantages interior panels
- PVC panels, MDF
- Panel GRC
- Technology, methods, panel mount
- Wallpapers under brick coating
-
Homemade option walls
- polystyrene foam
- The use of a stencil in imitation of brickwork
- A detailed master-class on the creation of a relief brickwork using masking tape, plaster
- conclusion
In the interior of any room decor can be applied masonry
Execution of building facades, interiors of brick - it's always beautiful. But the real bricks to use will not everywhere - they are much heavier overlap, and the skills of masonry, allows you to make high-quality masonry, are not everyone.
Decor simulating clutch of red, white, any other brick, it looks good in almost any room. For spacious rooms are suitable dark, cold, saturated color scheme to a close, low light - a bright, warm.
This design is most often used in the loft-style interiors, industrial, art believe at least - in a classic, modern, minimalism, Provence. Fake laying indoors can cover all the walls of the room, framing the window openings, doorframes, take the form of narrow, wide, medium, dividing strips. Also, it allocated individual logical zones, issued fireplace, arched structure.
The spacious room is made out, the larger the image of bricks used to it and vice versa.
In the hall
Front or hall - a kind of "face" of the apartment, from him "dancing" all interior design. There brick finish is acceptable in all the walls, with occasional patches within the meaning of a suitable decor - ivy drawn twigs, and other decorative cracks. Excessively long corridor is zoned by vertical brick lines, arches, located at the same distance from each other - so the adjustment is achieved by its shape, size, height.
In the living room
In the hall of the most common brick props is not made the entire room, but only one of its walls. Here organically looks fireplace or false fireplace, looking as if he would have made of this brick, few zoned partitions. If the room is completely combined with the kitchen, the building blocks finished with only a kitchen or a living room space. Assume the option to create a brick separating strip between the individual zones. Naturally complement the overall picture of the bottle, box, painted with acrylic color bricks, pictures, drawn in the technique of decoupage, made with the help of ordinary fillings.
In the bedroom
The bedroom brick decor are finished, not only walls, but also the podium (if any) on which the sleeper. The same design will allow beautifully zoned a large room, decorated with brick only mini-study or dressing room area. Best suited wallpapers, ceramic tile is not recommended - it was too cold.
Even minimal relief imitation brick becomes a volume with proper lighting arrangement.
In bathroom
Imitation brick indoor bathrooms there are special requirements - it must be water-resistant, does not break down, do not deform in direct contact with water. Here fit or flexible ceramic tiles rectangular, foam-colored water resistant paint. Coloring depends on the size of the room - the closer it is, the lighter coating selected.
When installing applied waterproofing materials, silicone adhesives, etc..
In the kitchen
Imitation brick for a given apron kitchen space is made, it is made of plastic, glass, coated with a pattern. All materials must be water-resistant, which is especially important for the sink area, gas stove, easily cleaned of fat without the use of harsh abrasives, corrosive detergents.
On the balcony, loggia
Warmed, balcony, large loggia can be combined with any bathroom - bedroom, kitchen, living room through the same location with the primary coating. As an option: a room finished with white or yellow painted brick, balcony - a dark imitation of plaster. Here, the most frequently used plastic panels together with heat insulation of foam plastic, polyurethane, mineral wool and others.
In the children's
For children's brick decor is rarely used, it looks no less organically than in other areas. This design is often used in the teen room - industrial, loft, pop art, and similar styles in almost pure form most organic look there. Decorate the room so that you can with your children, just depicting bricks using acrylic paints, watercolor, gouache, marker. old brick effect happens if somewhere draw the small cracks gel pen.
See also:Decorative brick wall 75 photos examples
Soft, flexible tiles - the advantages of the material deficiencies
Soft tiles - one of the most "plausible" variations create a realistic masonry. Flexible version of water-resistant, which is important when used in wet rooms or bathroom toilet, home swimming pool, greenhouse. This material has a considerable impact resistance, durability, vapor permeable it is resistant to mold, mildew, easy processing, does not change color on exposure to the sun, it has a beautiful appearance view. There is also a flexible tile positive properties include the fact that it will be installed not only on a perfectly flat wall, but also on the convex, concave Interior elements - the arch, internal, external angles, slopes of windows, brackets, fireplaces, round columns, small architectural shapes having complex configuration.
Necessary tools, installation steps
Interior finishing "soft brick" will need some of the tools available in almost every home:
- . A metal spatula, a width of 13-17 cm, by which is stirred with applied adhesive;
- Spatula width 16-19 cm., with the teeth for about four mm .;
- wooden ruler, plastic or metal the length of 100-150 cm .;
- building level length of 100-150 cm .;
- the alignment cord color can, for the beating of straight lines;
- large sharp scissors;
- simple construction pencil for marking;
- srednezhestkaya brush width of 10-13 mm., to align the seams between tiles.
From the materials needed:
- itself flexible tile suitable color, size;
- tile adhesive - a dry mixture in a paper bag or the final formulation in a plastic bucket;
• high-quality primer.
Step process works:
- the surface to be decorated decided previously well purified by the old coatings are aligned;
- after the wall is coated with a dry leveling compound, its antiseptic primed to under cladding not "wound" fungus, mold, and the adhesion was maximal;
- After drying, the layer made direct installation of tiles. It is important to make at a temperature not lower than five to seven degrees, as in the case of a lower tile engagement with the wall is reduced. This will affect the appearance of the finished surface, the individual parts in general can quickly fall off;
- further raschertit wall should be on the same boxes in which to subsequently applied tile adhesive. If you intend to decorating the whole wall fully, compulsorily kicking line-limiters at the top and bottom;
- the adhesive composition is not applied uniformly everywhere, but only to separate areas of 50 to 100 cm. The layer thickness is two to four mm. Application is done with a flat trowel, after which the surface "pass" with a spatula with teeth to get the groove;
- bricks themselves are usually performed with the parameters 25 to 12 cm or 10 x 15 cm - the material is easily cut with scissors simple. When poryadovoy laying, the first level begins with the whole "brick", the second - from half or one third. Before cutting, the material is marked with a ruler and pencil;
- during the installation it is important to comply with the same width of seams between the tiles - usually nine or thirteen mm, but can also be other values. Horizontal rows periodically check the level of - the tile should not "walk" excessively displaced up or down;
- when the number of "rests" in the internal or external angle, gently bend the tiles, pasting, like everyone else. The rounded, wave-like elements, columns, fireplaces are faced in the same way;
- every time when the next tile pasted area of about one square meter, tile seams are smoothed narrow wet brush. It must be done before the adhesive sets completely hardened;
- special grout is not required for the space between the flexible bricks, which greatly reduces the cost of finishing.
When making large spaces tile it is recommended to take more than one package at a time - a material often has a slight difference in shades by mixing it will be almost negligible.
Options rigid tiles, their advantages, disadvantages
Hard tile made of plaster, ceramic, cement, mounted on concrete, plasterboard wall, other suitable construction. As part of the decor often present various pigments, fiberglass, plasticizers. Mounting element produced onto a suitable for a particular embodiment of the adhesive composition. Finished finish looks most similar to the real building blocks, especially if they are painted in the appropriate color.
Before you start decorating it should be noted that the solid tile is heavy, creating an additional burden on the foundation walls of the room.
gypsum
Plaster decor is quite diverse design. This material is lightweight, parts can be molded independently, using silicone, plastic mold. Gypsum is not recommended for use in wet areas, since it is extremely hygroscopic. In the living room or bedroom often make out their fireplaces - the microclimate in this room will be the most favorable. The low price allows you to create plaster noble finish with the lowest cost.
See also:Mirror tiles in the interior: the idea of the application
Plaster elements is allowed to draw the internal and external walls. For the treatment of corners taken curly details that give the finishing a neat appearance, protect the walls from chipping, mechanical damage.
For mounting adhesive is applied on the basis of plaster, for
grout using a special grout.
cement
Decoration of cement also has a low price, produced various colors - gray, red-brown, white, black and others. Such artificial brick is used even in the winter in unheated rooms, as it consists of one part of Portland cement high marks, two or three parts sand. It is cast in silicone forms - dye solution is allowed at this stage, either using a roller, sponges, brushes, decorate a brick or stone details already finished product, which is a wall element masonry. Artificial textured blocks are obtained, feels like the real thing.
Paving
Clinker is relatively expensive, because rarely used for interior decoration. It is very durable - this variant is recommended for lining furnaces and fireplaces, exterior walls of the building. Paving tile is composed superplastic clay, compressible, calcined at high temperatures - 1100-1300 degrees. Artificial pigments, plasticizers are added - this material is more environmentally friendly, reliable, will last for a long time without losing their operational quality, attractive appearance. Clinker wear-resistant, has high frost resistance, hardly absorbs water, it is not afraid of sharp temperature gradients, harsh chemicals, detergents.
Paving tile is very decorative - it produced a glossy and matte coated transparent glaze or with natural rough surface. The variety of shapes, colors, sizes and textures will pick up its virtually any style of an interior.
Installation, tile painting
Stick rigid tiles of different materials can be almost the same. In addition to tools for marking, application of the adhesive need a circular saw for cutting tiles, sander discs for stone. The process of stacking a rigid tile is more laborious than flexible, because of its large weight, the need for careful sealing of joints between individual plitochki.
Working process:
- Installation is performed at the maximum flat, pre-cleaned from earlier coatings, dirt, grease, surface;
- markings in the usual pencil, ruler, tile recommended distance - 9-13 mm;
- the composition of the adhesive mass depends on the tile manufacturing material;
- packing is usually made from one of the bottom corners. Odd rows start with a whole plitochki, even - with a half;
- Glue is applied to the wall, distributed notched trowel. For severe clinker is recommended to apply an additional layer of mortar on the rear wall of each element;
- each subsequent number is checked the level - until the glue is not frozen, you can make some adjustments. If desired, use the direct calibration inserts representing wood, silicone planochki, about one centimeter in width, inserted between the rows;
- for internal, external corners, use special shaped parts to the corners looked carefully;
- When the installation is finished, you need to fill grout joints. For its application apply special gun and the finished mixture in a tube. As an option - the grout is diluted to the desired degree of density, is placed in a tight plastic bag, a corner of which is cut off, the solution is gently squeezed in the aisle;
- should avoid getting grout on the front surface of the parts, especially with a rough surface - remove it would be extremely difficult;
- to even out the filling of joints, using a special jointing tool. This should be done before the grout becomes firm - for about 20 minutes;
- Paint manufactures decorative composition suitable color scheme.
Characteristics, advantages, disadvantages interior panels
The panels for the original interior decoration "Brick" are made of different materials:
- MDF;
- hardboard;
- fiberboard;
- PVC;
- GRC;
- DSP and others.
They differ in the degree of similarity to the real bricks, size, coloring, thickness, durability. Installation of most species is very simple - the wall is literally going like a puzzle or parts stacked end to end.
The panels can be wall, ceiling.
PVC panels, MDF
Parts of polyvinyl chloride are the most popular in modern times, because of its environmental friendliness, safety, relatively affordable cost. At the second location - a panel of modified wood-fiber plates. Stores offer a wide assortment of "antique" decor of the "wild stone", and others. MDF is cut jigsaw, hand hacksaw, PVC - sharp scissors, a knife for cutting paper.
The main advantage of the above-described materials - they are easy to decorate even the uneven wall, which is not needed as a pre-prepare or, dub, applied putty. In cases where you want to hide the utilities in the spacious rooms, the panels are mounted on a frame made of metal, wood. PVC panels are used in rooms with different temperatures, the degree of humidity. For sound, heat insulation panels are used in parallel with the insulation layer. MDF in wet rooms is not used - it is suitable for living rooms, there is also an assortment of angle pieces.
Approximately the same mounted embossed hardboard panels, glass fiber reinforced plastic, fiberboard, gypsum and others.
Panel GRC
Details of steklofibrotsementa - strong and beautiful. The composition of the material - high-quality cement, glass (including color), many times increase the strength of the products, in the manufacture of outdoor work is frequently used reinforcement metal structures, which increase the total weight of the structure, which increase its mechanical resistance to any impacts. The material has ecological, protect the house from the radio waves, but its cost is high, because not accessible to everyone.
See also:White walls in the interior 75 photo
Technology, methods, panel mount
On a flat interior wall panels are attached by any polymeric adhesive, e.g., "liquid nail". For the curves "humpback" surfaces need to install a special metal frame with hinged system. Heavy MDF panels further dowels mounted in the three-five locations. GRC structure casts on a flat surface with cement tile adhesives.
Installation is recommended to start from the bottom, from the corner.
Wallpapers under brick coating
Wallpaper "Brick" - the cheapest, most efficient, but not very durable option. Their main advantage is that special skills and tools for installation is not required, as well as invitations to highly qualified specialists. Useful area of rooms is not reduced after the completion of the work is virtually no waste. Paper, vinyl wallpaper is not heavier construction, they withstand even the thin drywall. The liquid wallpaper is easy to put on the wall of any curvature, their implementation resembles installation of tiles of cement mortar.
Wallpaper, "three de 'wallpapers, available in various textures, realistic prints, as if printed on top of the masonry.
Homemade option walls
Ways to decorate home-made "brick" wall can be several:
- details painted by hand directly on the surface of the wall;
- You can use a stencil, templates plastic, plywood;
- Corrugated paper pasted over decoupage napkins;
- gluing foam blocks;
- pieces of self-adhesive film suitable color;
- using a substrate for laminate cork.
polystyrene foam
Foam - cheap, easy to handle the material. Get regular foam can be from cardboard boxes from under the furniture, household appliances. Blocks of dense polystyrene acquire the construction market. The process operation is simple: the building blocks of a suitable size are cut from this material, the irregularities are polished sandpaper. Details pasted on a wall, ceiling tile glue "liquid nails", PVA glue, acrylic paint, the other water-based paint. Irregularities previously created using a soldering iron, knife stationery.
Tip: The preferred size blocks - 250 to 120 mm, the distance between them - one-two mm.
The use of a stencil in imitation of brickwork
Stencil cut out of thick sheet of cardboard, rubber, linoleum, buy ready-made at the store. Application of paint, the plaster is made using a smooth trowel, spray, brush, sponge, fabric roller. Mark out the wall, retreating from the floor three to seven centimeters, leaving room for stitches 10-15 mm. The most common size of a commercially available template - 6.5 cm by 20 cm, can be made in almost any home.
If you plan is not solid, and partial imitation brick layout graphically depicted on paper.
A detailed master-class on the creation of a relief brickwork using masking tape, plaster
One of the options for finishing the old or fresh wall "Brick" - it is concrete. To work required:
- primer mixture;
- quality plaster;
- narrow masking tape;
- stationery knife;
- putty knife;
- containers for dilution compositions;
- drill with a special nozzle, another tool for mixing solution.
Wall previously cleared of previous decoration -. Wallpaper, paint, plaster, etc., it is aligned, if necessary, and then primed. At the initial stage it is very important markup - it is used for a cord or a steel tape measure. Spacing desirable to advance a relatively packed horizontally ceiling profiles.
Next to the wall pasted a narrow tape so as to obtain something similar to building blocks. On top of adhesive tape and the whole wall layer five to eight millimeters applied plaster, tile adhesive, Rotband. After the solution was gently grab, tape neatly torn off, the gaps are aligned with a wooden stack stiff brush.
Instead of plaster is often used conventional tile adhesive, all the work is recommended wearing gloves.
conclusion
Making sham apartment, painted, glued bricks - a very popular form of decoration. The easiest option is easy to play with his own hands, for more complex need not only consultation of experts, but also their direct involvement. Different variations of the fake brick chosen from almost any popular style of an interior - from the classics to the loft. Contents bricks will turn out as completely whole house, and a small area in the room.