Small rooms are more common in the "Khrushchev," but even modern apartments "sin" rooms with a small quadrature. They can be made visually more due to proper clearance. A whole range of techniques using color, light and furniture placement can help to turn a close small room, in which the "stuffy" in quite a decent room modest, but not ugly little sizes. The first thing you should notice is the wall decoration. Among the variety of materials, wallpaper never lost its popularity. Every year the assortment generously updated with new colors, patterns and prints. Wide choice - the main advantage of wallpaper. They are easy to operate, even for beginners, the first who started to repair. Modern materials used in the manufacture of wallpaper, suitable even for small kitchens and cramped bathrooms. They are water-resistant and easy to clean. Let's find out how to choose the wallpaper for a small room.
Content
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Features small rooms
- geometry of the room
- Illumination
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What to consider when choosing wallpaper
- The style and design of the room
- Color spectrum
- Pattern and texture
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The basic techniques
- Admission «Different walls"
- Admission division
- Accent
- alternation
- Admission diagonal
- Mural for a small room
- General advice and recommendations on the choice of wallpaper
- conclusion
Features small rooms
Actually increase a small bedroom or living room can only be achieved by combining with the adjacent room, whether it be a balcony or other room. Unfortunately, to create a stylish studio will not in every apartment (not all walls can be removed or even partially demolished). In addition to the "natural" increase in the area, it can be designed in such a way that the space will appear larger and more spacious. This is just a design trick, an illusion, but that it gives a person a sense of comfort and coziness. Small rooms often have a whole bunch of shortcomings: a non-standard form, poor lighting, low ceilings, too big or too small windows and doorways.
geometry of the room
Depending on the shape, rooms are classified into two types:
- Standard. These facilities have a rectangular or square shape. In the first case, the length should not greatly exceed the width of the room, or a narrow room will be classed in the second group of non-standard.
- Custom. rooms Geometry features a large number of angles (pentagons, hexagons), or the presence of bay windows, niches, ledges, that spoil the architecture of the room, making space for the complex perception.
If the standard is more or less clear, smooth the irregular geometry of a second type of rooms is really difficult. To the "wrong" premise is not conspicuous, it is necessary to choose the appropriate finishing materials. For such rooms are more suitable wallpaper light shades without drawings and prints - a classic win-win situation, which is difficult to lose. This does not mean that you have to abandon the design of experiments. Revive the surface of the walls can already be renovated during decoration with murals, paintings or photographs in frames. Smooth corners help fake decorative circular and semi-circular arch of the drywall. Angular furniture was replaced with an unusual with smooth lines and a mirrored facade.
Illumination
Small rooms tend to have the same small window. They do not provide the room with natural light in the quantities that it needs. Correct this mistake, you can use artificial light sources, light wallpaper, smooth surfaces. The room gets brighter and "warmer" using a combination of pastel shades and brown, white, pink, peach. Stylish and creative solution would be buying wallpaper with a special coating - mineral deposition (ideal quartz chippings).
What to consider when choosing wallpaper
When choosing wallpaper is necessary to pay attention to two characteristics:
- The quality and type of material (paper, nonwoven, vinyl, fabric, "liquid", foil, cork, mineral deposition).
- Appearance (texture, texture, color).
In choosing the material is taken into account only the functionality of the room. Appearance should match the style and design to emphasize the dignity of premises, disguising its shortcomings.
See also:Is it possible to paint the vinyl wallpaper and how to do it
The style and design of the room
The style of the room - the one factor that determines the choice of finishing details and decor. First stop at the specific direction in the design, study its characteristics, and after that pick wallpaper, furniture and decoration. Designers allocate a separate line styles that are perfect for small spaces standard and custom forms. We will bring three popular leaders:
- Minimalism. east of breath, which erupted into a modern art design, was a pleasant discovery. Minimalism can be described by only one principle of "nothing more". The room decorate in white with occasional splashes of gray or black, use only the necessary set of furniture, almost pampered interior decor. This approach allows you to clear the room of excess, due to which she begins to appear larger than it actually is.
- Scandinavian. Cold blue fjords, glare ice caps, falshivyaschih under the sun, rare spots of greenery and piercing blue of a clear sky. The only way to describe the natural colors of the Scandinavian style. The interior should burn a little cold, which melts the heat of the fireplace and the warm animal skins, reclining on a couch or chair. Scandinavian style is strict and uncompromising-of Nordic. Extra details here, too, will look out of place, as in minimalism
- High tech. The modern trend, characterized by an abundance of chrome and mirrored surfaces. The combination of a neutral white and gray will open in a small room with additional sequel illusory square meters.
Wallpapers minimalism deprived of invoices and any drawings. They are monophonic and lovers of eclectic potpourri can seem boring. often used in Scandinavian design for reception of "separation wall." Wallpaper patterned print or cover only one surface which would accent. The rest are self-colored within the colors allowed for the Scandinavian style. For high tech you can use unusual foil wallpaper, which will be in harmony with the chrome surfaces of furniture and decor.
Color spectrum
Color - the main criterion wallpaper. It can make the room visually larger, but it is important to choose the right combination of colors decoration of walls, floors, ceilings and furniture afterwards. Black or any dark tones for such premises is not suitable. Blue, light blue, turquoise, cobalt, gray asphalt, combined with the whiteness of the ceiling add to the room air. These shades are recommended to use, if the room has a large window and natural light in abundance. For those premises with windows facing to the dark side, it is better to choose a duo or a trio of a variety of warm colors: yellow, ocher, light brown, coffee with milk, peach, pink. Unfortunately, the tone does not affect the visual perception of the room size, but it will make it much warmer and cozier. Saturated, bright colors look good only in conjunction with the more calm, washed-out colors. A striking example of such a combination - receiving "various walls", which we will discuss further.
Pattern and texture
Postpaid - a special relief on the surface of the wallpaper, often forming a certain pattern. Most designers agree on the fact that the shadows that cast the convex portions, give the room volume and are suitable for small rooms. If you want the wallpaper with mild texture, the attention should be paid on vinyl and paper. They protrude from the convex surface region of only 1-2 mm. The most pronounced texture have a "liquid" wallpaper. Drawing - is another important feature. Wallpaper, devoid of images, called monophonic. Others may be shareware knock into several groups:
- Wallpaper with stripes. "Banding" walls never goes out of fashion. Vertical stripes are more common than horizontal. The first is ideal for the very small rooms that have low ceilings. Vertical stripes pull space and visually "lift" it. Horizontal lines expand the room, but at the same time make the ceiling below. First, determine the type of your room (small, low or high ceiling), and then proceed to the choice of striped wallpaper.
- Cell. Another picture from the "timeless classics" category. Cage perfectly combines with country style. It simultaneously contributes to a procedure and light notes mischief if performed in rich hues. Paste over the room plaid wallpaper is not worth it. This is not a dungeon. A single accent wall. Gentle and home-cute looks combination of cells and floral motifs. This is one of the most popular combinations in Provence.
- Floral motifs. Variants of Flower wallpaper enough to find "the very" could even capriciously demanding designer. The small rooms are not advised to use wallpaper with big flowers. Selecting the best stop on the delicate, tiny field or a bunch of small inflorescences.
- Wallpaper with large and small spots. They can still be called abstract. These wallpapers are perfect camouflage imperfections and defects of the walls. Large patches visually make the space smaller and smaller on the contrary, alienate the walls apart.
See also:Decorate the walls of decorative plates 75 photo
Separate category awarded wallpapers and wallpaper with large prints.
The basic techniques
Not necessarily all of the walls paste over the same wallpaper. For modern interiors such traditional method is rather boring and dull. Designers have long come up with a number of techniques combination surfaces of different textures and colors that are suitable for both large and small rooms. With some embodiments of the arrangement of two types of wallpaper and more, we will learn more.
Admission «Different walls"
For this method required two types of wallpapers: monochrome and colorful patterned or textured surface. combining the principle is the same pasting opposite walls with wallpaper. Caution should be a non-standard configuration facilities. Cool colors alienate the object, so blue, blue, green wallpaper is not recommended to use for finishing the "short" walls, as the room will seem more narrower.
Admission division
The division of space can be achieved in two ways:
- horizontal;
- Vertical.
In both cases, we have to sacrifice something, either a ceiling height or width of the room. The first option is suitable for small rooms with high ceilings. It helps to deal with the so-called effect of the well. Horizontal separation is usually carried out at a height of 0.5 to 0.7 m from the floor. The strip can be "fit" by some large object furniture. For example, the back of the sofa, headboard or a dining table. The rooms with windows oriented to the height of the window sills. The vertical division of the ceiling visually raises. Usually combine two kinds of wallpaper, which differ in color and texture. Combination of options meets weight: symmetrical, asymmetrical, narrow stripes with wide double or even triple. If you want to completely erase the boundary between it and the wall, one of the wallpaper "comes" strips on the ceiling, making the angle between the surfaces inconspicuous.
Accent
For this method requires two types of wallpaper: simple, plain and bright, with original drawing, draw attention to themselves. The first three paste over the wall, and the second - the remaining fourth. She will be a focus, the main highlight of the interior. In the bedroom, focus on the wall, to which the bed leaning against the headboard. In the hall is a large area at the back of the sofa. In the kitchen, the role accent wall performs the one that became the backdrop for dining group.
alternation
The alternation is performed using either two or three kinds of wallpaper. Unfortunately, the second option is not suitable for small rooms, since excessive diversity they not benefit. You can combine different wallpapers: monochrome with floral or geometric patterns, stripes or a cage with a florist, abstract with different motives. For small rooms is better to stay on the same-colored wallpaper that will shade the brightness of the flower pattern or juiciness wide strips.
See also:Glass blocks in the interior of the apartment
Admission diagonal
Paste over a wall diagonally wallpaper - extraordinary and courageous decision. The optimum embodiment for such an experiment will be vertically-striped wallpaper. Unusual wall distort the space and it will be perceived quite differently.
Mural for a small room
Wallpapers are on the surface of the whole image, panorama or landscape. In fact, it's just a very large print, which is generally used in small rooms is not desirable, but there are small design tweaks. For example, photo wallpapers, which are the future, create a false "continuation" of the room, that is looking for a wall it will not end. Suited for this role:
- Stairs leading into the unknown.
- Long jetty, cutting the water surface.
- Forest trail, ribbon-snake fleeing in transcendental distances.
- City street, firmly ingrained in the asphalt concrete jungle.
The same method can be used in areas that are devoid of windows or openings are too small. If the street can please only the dull scenery, why not replace it with a painted, but more colorful? Photo wallpapers okleivayut accent wall. It is better to choose the surface, which is opposite the doorway. For cramped rooms more suited Mural depicting natural objects: the boundless sea, bubbling waterfall (Visually raise the ceiling), a wide field with thorny brush ears, forest, bristling with needles of conifers branches. For the eclectic interiors, fusion and ethno styles fit the original images of predatory animals close-up or a set of multi-colored facades of houses in the avant-garde composition. Coloring picture should be consistent with the overall color scheme.
Pay attention to the quality of the picture. Image in any case should not be flat, devoid of volume. "Depth" of the picture determines the degree of distortion of space.
General advice and recommendations on the choice of wallpaper
When choosing wallpaper for a small room can be guided with short rules, which at one time were formulated venerable designers:
- Primarily focused on the furniture color. It should be darker shade of wallpaper on two or three colors. Then you need to pay attention to the color and texture of the ceiling and floor finishes. For example, the wood pattern of dark-colored laminate underline white wallpaper that can be diluted with a bright accent wall.
- To use a combination of techniques as a partner in a duet wallpaper with silk-screen printing, glitter or mineral deposition. Not only do they look luxurious, so still and the many reflective particles together will work as a "mirror".
- Dark shades are subject taboo in the rooms where there is little natural light. They can be integrated into the interior only in the form of decoration.
- Adjust the geometry of the room by using combinations of different wallpapers.
- Do not use the wallpapers on the walls with defects and irregularities, which for some reason can not be corrected prior to repair. For such a surface suitable only "spotty", abstract paintings.
- If the mood of the owners, as well as their preferences change frequently, it is best to use a special wallpaper for painting. With their help, the interior can be easily changed, by changing the color of wall decoration.
Also with the help of wallpaper can be made unobtrusive zoning in a small room, where it is not recommended to use the furniture or decorative arches to distinguish between the two zones.
conclusion
Small room - not a sentence. This deadlock, which just seems dull, you can always get around. Fortunately, workarounds and tricks designers have come up with a lot. Even the closest room, if for him to choose the right style, decoration, furnishings and decor, will appear in a special cozy, warm and home in this his tiny.