Textile decor is not only stylish and original, but also very simple, even for inexperienced handy people. To produce three-dimensional, flat flowers can be from any tissue. They are fully capable of replacing natural plants, which can not always transfer temperature differences, the transience of time. Artificial roses, tulips, chrysanthemums have been held in high esteem at any period of history. They were carried out in a variety of techniques. To achieve the maximum similarity with buds, many methods have been tried.
Content
- manufacturing features
-
Tissue from which the better to create flowers
- Flowers Chiffon
- Silk flowers
- Flowers Organza
- Flowers from satin fabric and ribbons
- Flowers calico
- Flowers of felt
- Where to use textile colors
-
Ways to create colors - workshops
- Materials and tools
- Roses from a fabric
- Tulips in style a tilde
- gentle peony
- Cloves of fabric and lace
- Flowers in kanzashi technique
- conclusion
manufacturing features
The art of making flower arrangements and individual fabric floral elements constantly evolving. To work type may be used alone or combined tissue grafts. The manufacturing method depends on the type of decoration - a finishing element for the dress, the rim or on the flower stem for Bouquet, wreath, wedding composition. Virtually indistinguishable from natural plants analogs can be made in the following techniques:
- Sewing. Use a cloth or tape segments. To create the colors of satin, silk require thread, needle, scissors;
- Kanzashi. The square of fabric segments is rolled into the pitch. For the hard work required satin ribbons, scissors, tweezers, a candle;
- Caumont. The sewing technique creates soft florets from small tissue segments;
- Ganutell. Use thread and wire springs;
- Guilloche. Soldering iron on fabrics burn all sorts of patterns;
- Corrugation. To create a relief using special Bulka, tweezers, skewers.
Tissue from which the better to create flowers
For the manufacture of colors with their own hands will fit almost any tissue, but it must be treated properly before the creation of jewelry. Depending on the type of material is starch or gelatine. The choice of fabric affect the appointment of the final accessory. Bulk product is best done from chiffon, wool, jersey, organza, burlap. For flat colors suit satin, felt.
Flowers Chiffon
Thin transparent material has a sandy texture, perfect for making delicate decorations for a wedding or any celebration. With him cope even novice in tsvetodelii. Can work with a segment or ribbon. The color scheme is not limited to the material, which is an important advantage for its jewelry manufacturing. Light air weightlessness details add any image. Chiffon has wrong side can be plain, with sputtering, patterned, adding lurex.
Is chiffon flower is very simple. Compound lobes takes place by means of threads or glue. Pattern easier to do on harvested pattern. This can be circles of different diameters, a five-petal flower. Collected several times the material must be applied to the cardboard and cut the workpiece. The more additions, the product will turn out more magnificently.
If necessary, the edges of petals can be painted. After drying, they singe candles, giving the serpentine shape. Then all of the elements superimposed on each other, slightly shifted relative to the center and is crosslinked with a small tension. You can create a bright and original flower, if used for each layer colorful cloth or alternate chiffon with tulle.
Silk flowers
One of the most popular materials for the production of flowers. Products made of silk always looks natural and beautiful. Needlewoman preference given to him because of the softness and pliability. Externally attractive material is easy to process, has high hygroscopicity. He dries quickly after treatment, just keeping the twisted shape of the petals. flowers shimmering in the sun decorate any interior, revive clothes.
To produce colors commonly used technique kanzashi. Sharp or rounded petals fold on a special plan and turned into a brooch, decoration for curtains, part of a wreath. Ganutell in the art, using the threads and wire, can be made beautiful bouquets, e.g., iris, asters.
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Flowers Organza
Attractive weightless material is suitable for the production of a particularly fragile feminine colors. Transparent polyester fabric stiff, well holds its shape. Depending on the thickness and color organza strands is separated into a plurality of kinds. But to create the colors fit shiny, matt, solid matter, with the spraying, gradient.
Making the most simple flower organza begins with the preparation of details. To create a true masterpiece can use the following ways of working with the fabric:
- Classic with Bulka. Flowers do follow a pattern using a special tool and a brass solder. Starched elements bud heated and give them natural curves, circular pitch prodavlivaya gurgling. With glue or thread parts are collected;
- With the heat treatment. The blanks are cut from a template. Their edges in this case are handled candle flame. Synthetic material melts well, so quickly acquires the desired shape. Pritemnennaya rounded edge gives a special charm petal;
- Of the tapes. A great option for beginners masters. The tape already has an edge, so the petals are neat without further treatment. It must be correctly folded and sewn, following the instructions of the master class. Interior decoration size will depend on the length and width of the tape;
- Kanzashi. Universal technique allows to make flowers, like from individual blanks, and ribbons. Each petal - is repeatedly folded fabric, fixed thread. Such a method is better used for development of small flowers to decorate frames, postcards, albums scrapbooking technique.
Flowers from satin fabric and ribbons
Of the segments or the whole piece will turn out delicate satin puff flowers. To work need a cardboard form petals. Folded in several layers of fabric cut along the contour and treat every detail - first, starches, and then singe the edges. To make the petals of maximum similarity with the original, each of them should be held over a candle flame, without touching the fire, and to form the desired shape. You can stretch the workpiece with your fingers, twist, dent Bulka. The method of treatment depends on the specific type of flower.
You can also create an amazingly beautiful flowers from tissue without resorting to singeing, carving and other long-term manipulation, simplifying operation. To do this, fit the belt. You can use the following types of material:
- Satin ribbon;
- Rep ribbon;
- Nylon belt;
- Lace ribbon;
- Wavy ribbons.
Flowers calico
Of a light cotton fabric obtained original flowers, pleasant to the touch. With a variety of colors and patterns of chintz decor used to decorate children's clothing, curtains, pillows and other home textiles. Natural bright material is easy to process, it is absolutely safe and has an affordable price.
Make flower tissue in several ways, cutting pitch on clothes patterns or folding a tape segment. Selecting the appropriate technique depends on the type, purpose of the product. For an original bouquet calico take several round billets. We fold them in half twice, forming a triangle and sews. Future petals join corners and contract the common thread. The result was a beautiful trifoliate flower.
Of calico strips or ribbons can make beautiful decorations for dresses in the style of family look. The longer the interval, the more luxuriant will flower. Fold the strip in length and sew the edge is folded inwards so that the fabric does not sprinkle. Then wide basting stitches stitched on the edge and gently stretch the thread, fix. Tightness tape must be spread and put in a circle, gradually reducing the width. The edge of the tape is fixed in the center and hiding under a button.
Flowers of felt
Malleable material does not require special handling, special sewing skills, well holds its shape. Thanks to these qualities, he is popular among textile florists. It produces beautiful flowers are flat and three-dimensional composition.
To manufacture soft rose from felt need to cut a corrugated preform. Draw a circle on the fabric and mark up the waves, petals future. Cut a rounded tape in a spiral and turn in the form of a flower. Center bud can be decorated with embossed beads.
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Bright poppies can be done using several techniques, leave a flower or give a flat volume due to multiple layers of felt. This will require a cut a few pieces of different sizes, impose them on each other in descending size and fasten with glue or thread. Sew flat colors can be of any thickness material.
To create chrysanthemums require long strip of felt. Bend it in half lengthwise and make frequent incisions (3-5 mm). We turn off the tape and fix with glue. The flower can be used to decorate the pins and collars or fixed to the wire and create a bouquet.
Where to use textile colors
Artificial tissue flowers have a wide range of uses. They can keep the vases in a long time, since they require no physical maintenance. It is safe to leave bouquets for a long time, without fear that they will dry up. Such decorations are often used in large-scale festivals, exhibitions and other events. They can easily decorate a wedding procession, ballroom. Fabric garlands of flowers, huge compositions suitable for repeated use.
Artificial flowers of chintz, velvet, silk, make unique the easiest outfit. Single bud will look great on the pin, brooches, rings and even shoes. Everyday accessories, bags and belts will get a completely new look, if they decorate the bulk colors of satin or organza.
Fabric flowers fit into any style of interior rooms. They are decorated with curtains and blinds, sew belts for pillows. Beautiful garland can decorate the doorway moldings, shelves and cabinets. Floral arrangement of elements of different fabrics can be hung on a wall in the form of a panel.
Ways to create colors - workshops
Fascinating needlework option is not restricted in the choice of techniques and materials. Textile colors may have a rounded or sharp-edged petals and any number of them. They can be flat or three-dimensional. Learn how to quickly create real masterpieces can be very simple. It's enough to study in detail the master classes, choose a photo for inspiration and courage to proceed step by step to work.
Materials and tools
The base fabric is a textile colors. This material may be of any type and size. Suitable tape, fabric, and even multi-colored trim. For the self-production of colors of fabric will need the following supplies components and tools:
- Paints. Will help to give the flower a natural shade. It can be used gouache ink fotokrasku, ink, food, aniline dyes;
- Plastic palette, broad brush;
- Clay joiner, stationery. Must clamp securely and quickly harden. You can also use a hot gun;
- Floral wire. Required to prepare material of varying thickness for making the leaves and stalks;
- Fishing lines transparent color. It attach decorative elements - beads, beads, small flowers;
- Crepe paper. We need to create a relief, upholstery wire;
- Viscose wool. She is filled with buds, flowers core;
- Needle and thread. For crosslinking elements producing stamens;
- Brass set for needlework. It includes Bulka different size hook for curling petals, scissors, pliers, tweezers, hand tools;
- Rubber pads, hard and soft. With their help, corrugate leaves, squeeze out the petals.
To tissue parts held the desired shape, they must be specially treated. In addition to the materials and tools necessary to prepare one of the following, stiffening material ingredients - starch, gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, wallpaper adhesive.
Roses from a fabric
Complement the soft, home interior in the style of Provence, you can use the textile colors. To work suit fabric with a romantic, beautiful pattern. To create a composition with a different mood, you can easily change the color and texture of materials. Suitable lace, jersey, cotton, burlap.
The process operation is very simple. Cut a strip width of 5 cm, folding along and coat with glue the ends for convenience. Form the mid - tight curl one end of the tape. Then wound by the remnants of the flap, slightly tucking the edges. The fabric must be periodically or thread locking adhesive. Rosettes can be made neat or intentionally negligent, messing up hair textile petals. Of several colors, you can create an original composition.
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Tulips in style a tilde
One of the nicest gizmos in the style of a tilde - tulip. Sew a beautiful spring bouquet can be from any tissue. Look spectacular colors of satin, sateen. Craftswomen beginners should start with soft, supple fleece.
First, you need to cut out parts of the pattern. It needs preform stalk, bud and leaf. The dimensions may be any, but it is better not to exceed the scope of the original. We start from the stem, bend the rectangle and sew its long side. Unscrew part wad with a pencil. Also supplied with the halves of the leaves and a bud. Finished elements necessary to make a hidden seam.
If you decide to work with synthetic fabrics, their edges, be sure to singe. Otherwise, the material will crumble and will not hold sutures. Also not recommended latex tulips tilde and calico.
gentle peony
The best material for manufacturing an air peony be satin, chiffon, silk. The fabric should be chosen pastel, flower to get the most natural. To work required pattern, scissors, glue.
Prepare eight identical round billets and one slightly smaller. Contour does not necessarily make perfectly flat. Now, each petal is necessary to give a natural curve. For this region of circles singe candle. Prepared parts incision from four sides before reaching the center, and also singeing flame.
Midway peony are yellow thread. They should be rolled up and cut to create a simulation of the fibers. After preparing all the details you can begin to assemble the flower. Pitch laid on each other and glued together midway in the center put yellow pestle.
Cloves of fabric and lace
To make beautiful carnations can be a simple way to build. You can use a long section of fabric or webbing. Value inflorescence bud volume can be adjusted stitch width. The end result will also depend on the tissue type and length of the strip.
The manufacturing process is very simple. Engaged in creativity can be with young children. Collect enough braid or ribbon on strong thread, pull and secure. Center decorate beautiful beads.
For large fluffy carnations fit cut satin fabric. Making the workpiece fabric is wrinkled like an accordion. Center for the Future of peony associate thread or fishing line and attach the flower shape. We straighten the material and form a bud.
Flowers in kanzashi technique
The principle of decorative art is the ability to collect, wrap pieces of fabric petals of different shapes. Using tweezers, and adhesive is formed from miniature parts whole composition. The petals may be round, or angled. For operation using a synthetic cloth or tape.
We start with the cutting of flat equal squares. Number of pieces depends on the design and size of the flower. In the next stage does exactly triangles, folded pieces of cloth three times. All folds must be carefully leveled. Seal edges with glue and you can use the flame lighters, candles. Flattened blank, we obtain a sharp leaf.
To create a rounded petals need to bend in half a square and tuck both edges to the center. Taps side corners back and melted. After processing all the preparations you can start assembly. Round flower parts stick together, forming the correct shape, leaf fix on the sides.
conclusion
With the help of textile colors can give a second life is not new, but the favorite outfit. Just sew a dress will look aristocratic and elegant, if decorate it clearing delicate roses. To create simple and complex elements of any suitable textile material at hand. Gentle peonies, tulips, soft as toys tilde will be an excellent gift for any occasion.