Electric heater in the interior of 70 photos in the living room design

Live fire, tamed the power of the human intellect, it has become our faithful companion even in prehistoric times. Later, in the period of antiquity, gross lesions caves gave way to copper and bronze brazier, warming the aristocracy of Athens and the patricians of Rome. Finally, in the Middle Ages there was a fireplace - space heating means, along with the furnace has become the main source of heat for a few centuries.

The principle of operation and features

The main difference from domestic fireplace stoves heat transfer principle. If most of the stove heat occurs due to the passage of hot combustion products branched channels through the chimney, the main source of heat in the classic fireplace - directly hearth. Accommodation is heated to a greater extent due to the heat located near the source of subjects, while the chimney is almost does not fulfill the role of a heat exchanger.

Revolution in the fireplace actually occurred with the prevalence of electrical heating appliances. Already in the 70's began production of electric fireplaces - devices that produce heating due to the air heaters is a tube made of a material with low electrical conductivity. As a result, after the connection of the current material was heated, and delivered heat to the air. The first electric fireplaces have suffered frequent failure of the heating elements and low-quality imitations of living fire, which did not allow them to be widely used in the interior. With the introduction of the closed ceramic heating elements, without any particular problems functioning decades it has been resolved the question of reliability of electric fireplace. And the adoption of 3D technology was faced with naturalness simulating a flame.

Types of location

Perimeter

Separate the construction and location. Accommodation options fireplace in the rooms of the house only four. The room can be decorated with a classic near-wall trim built, practical corner or spectacular island fireplace. Let us examine the characteristics of each of them. Trim fireplace - this is the most classic version. These are the fireplaces were built in rich houses in our country to the widespread distribution of the steam heating. With proper manufacturing it differs a good heating performance and stylish looks. Lows in this design are also present. First of all, it is necessary to take into account - trim fireplace requires space. Of course, when it comes to the spacious cabin, which houses a fireplace room, problems will not place. But a standard apartment or a small private house - not the best place for such a structure. Out positions - in embodiment device half recessed into the wall. Portal in this design serves only the width of the palm of your hand and does not require space.

Corner and island

Corner fireplace takes less space, but its location makes it possible to arrange it in a rather modest premises. In addition, the corner of the room is not often used for furniture. Another advantage of such a design - the relative ease of manufacture.

Island fireplace - the most impractical option. It requires a large space, it is impossible to establish in many rooms - for example, a bedroom with a similar design is hard represented, and the kitchen island with established hearth must be truly enormous size, otherwise it will be awkward to move around it and unsafe. The main advantage of this option is that the original design of the fireplace, which is able to revive even very dull interior.

Built-in and suspended

Built-in, let alone hanging fireplace - a mere infant compared to other types of heating devices. After all, modern wall-mounted version appeared only when the progress will not only create safe and reliable electric heater, but also reliably simulate the effect of a living flame.

A device that hung on the wall, came into use at all recently. Plus this option set. Fireplace can be placed anywhere, it does not require a large space, and thus is the only viable option for a city apartment. Small suspended fireplaces can be placed even in the compact kitchen. When properly mounted electric fireplace is absolutely fireproof, and are usually worth less than their wood or gas counterparts.

The design of the living room with electric fireplace

Even in relatively small living room, you can build a modern fireplace. Electric fireplace in the interior of a small living room will make it even more comfortable, giving at the same luxury and chic even the simplest room. The main design options, two. The first option, which is more suitable for modern interiors and small rooms - sleek minimalism. Fireplace built into the same wall, on which the TV, usual - just below him. Thus, attention to human being in the room is scattered among several parts, stands out on the white walls. In a small room, where every inch of space is important, such an arrangement would be preferable.

In the second case we go the classic way - the fireplace is the center of the room, the focus of all it includes. In this embodiment, should complement the focus of the portal, or select an entire wall on which it is placed. This can be an imitation of brickwork, combination of colors (for example, combines a very beige, wenge, white - Ceylon ebony), or wall decoration with natural stone. Such an arrangement is suitable in the case of the fireplace interior with ethnic overtones, as well as in classic style - with its heavy furniture, carpets and lush natural environment with flowers. A fanciful wooden portal, repeating texture of standing next to the sofa, perfectly fit the Empire style interiors.

Styles portals

Classic

Making portal general - essential element fireplace unit. If the size of the furnace, chimney construction features and other characteristics do not affect the design of the room, the portal generates a style both the focus and the whole interior. Regardless of what kind of material and the manufacturing method were chosen for the portal, providing 4 basic skin options:

• Classic;
• country;
• High tech;
• Bionics.

Classic portal - always in U-shape. The furnace in this case left open, only occasionally separated from the room via the door - which is usually not fully transparent and equipped forged elements. For such a portal is characterized by severe and massive forms, obligatory traditional nadkaminnaya regiment. Portal materials - only natural. Preference is given to marble, natural stone, aged wood valuable species. Appropriate and even necessary elements of iron, such as the classical grating. Even if the portal decorates modern modular electric heater would be appropriate to locate there, cast iron fireplace tools - shovel, poker, tongs. Of course, chosen made of metal, it is better - the forging method.

Country or HighTech?

Country Style, also called rustic (folk) differs L-shaped portal. Portal is appropriate for the wall-mounted or corner fireplaces, and is suitable for rooms, decorated in the style of Provence, or ethno-country. Portal materials are chosen less expensive. Amiss shell rock, sand stone or imitation. The peculiarity of the portal in the country-style - the obligatory presence of a special niche for drying wood. Firewood can themselves become a part of the original design of the room.

HighTech - minimalist style, popular in the seventies and the nineties of the last century. Rapid form, the abundance of unpainted metal, chrome and silver elements - that unlike similar portals. May be used and the stone, but - hewn and polished to a gloss plastic.

Bionics and tiles

Bionics - a new direction of design refinements. style characteristics - follow natural principles. Like nature, the portal-style bionic avoids right angles, frozen forms, and constancy. A sense of movement, stress, irregular but smooth shape - this particular bio-portal. It is necessary to choose a tree and plastic imitating wood. Color matched soft and natural.

Fifth, distributed in our country style, conventionally called a tile. This adaptation of the traditional methods of finishing Russian furnace using brown or white - blue unfired tiles by western fashion for fireplaces.

Making your own portal

If masonry fireplace - the inheritance only and only professional stove-makers, decorate fireplace portal on the forces of each. Affordable method - the creation of imitation masonry. For this optional finishing brick, one side of which is reminiscent of a stone and a special mortar, withstanding high temperatures.

Laying the groundwork portal on the base of the fireplace - a fire safety requirement. First the bottom of masonry arches. Next laid arch, and distributed the following method - put vsploshnuyu construction, but brick on the site of the span is not fixed solution. This makes it possible to quickly and precisely lay out even complex design.

After the solution had dried, freed from the non-sticky portal supporting brick. If so laid portal wood fire, a test is needed, dried kindling, for 4-6 hours while maintaining a moderate fire outbreak. If the electric heater is used, drying conditions create solution - the optimum temperature in a room at moderate humidity.

Electric heater in the interior - a way to make a stylish decor of the room and create additional comfort. After all, the house, according to the proverb, starts with a hearth.