What are the sizes of PVC panels: standard plastic panels

Modern interior - is a new approach to the design, the use of only the aesthetic design solutions. Relatively recently, the leaders came in a material such as PVC (polyvinyl chloride) - a kind of plastic. Despite the dominance of its white color, many brands have long been produced variants with improved decorative, color and textures. There is a demand for products with imitation of natural wood, stone, brick. In PVC excellent technical characteristics. Resistance to the adverse effects of PVC made one of the most versatile materials. Trim panels and the technical premises, the walls and ceilings, interior and facade. In the lining of PVC is almost no weaknesses. Even from the point of view of planning the repair of plastic products outperformed other options. The key parameter of PVC panels - Dimensions. They define the place of installation.

The apparatus and the properties of PVC panels

The panels are based on the two plates with a compound in the form of ribs. One of the surfaces is the front and has a corresponding inlay. The structure of the panels provided as a solid and at the same time accurately, hidden. As a finishing material, PVC panels offer indisputable advantages. They do not absorb moisture and resistant to mildew. Despite the high strength PVC plates are flexible. This feature prevents possible damage during transportation. A low plating weight provides minimum load on the bearing surfaces. Colors, and texture settings panels are wide enough to provide a choice of design options worth attention. PVC - environmentally friendly material, which is also easy to handle and install. In this case, the panel will serve for many years.

Advantages and disadvantages

PVC - example of a material with a minimum of defects. This, however, does not mean that it will be used everywhere. Resistance to moisture - one of the key parameters for which value the PVC panels. And due to the low price, these plastic products are available to almost everyone. The finished facing can be dismantled at any time without risk of damage. If access to some communication is required only occasionally, then set the plate down on them.

Fire protection is also included in the list of positive qualities. From contact with the fire at the same time stand out dangerous compounds, but the disadvantage is present in almost all materials. In contrast to the outer strength acts inner fragility structure. The hollow structure plate with stiffening ribs alone by flicking any damage and possibly serious. In addition, some options appear too cheap.

If the choice is between the PVC and classical materials (wood, metal, stone), you should select it first - not least because of the variability in their properties and appearance.

Species and their sizes

Plastic panels are distinguished by a number of criteria as a whole should be made such modifications:

• tile;
• walling;
• sheet;
• wall paneling;
• 3d with the effect;
• thermopress / on transfer;
• laminated.

Rods are designed for external or internal finishing. Exterior options have less variation with respect to size. Materials for the interior are more decorative, wall - a wide choice in terms of size. Usual plastic lining has fixed dimensions. For the embodiment with sutures typical width of 10 cm and a thickness - 1 cm. Seamless modifications made to use only as a material for improved design. The width of the seamless products is 10, 25 or 38 cm and length of 2.7 or 3 meters, sometimes 6. Sheet panels have a balanced ratio of length and width, however convenient to collect them from the composition. The same goes for tile panels. The ratio of their sides, as a rule, is 1: 1, at least - 3: 2. Panel with drawings and original forms are small lineup. The width is typically 25 cm.

tile

Option is used not only in technical areas like the bathroom and kitchen. In the living area tiled panels become larger sizes and custom shapes. Decorating the bathroom more often consists of a simple square products. The large bathrooms parameters reach 1 × 1 m - on the walls, the ceiling. On the floor lay a modular version with lots shipoobraznyh joints. Small bathrooms better veneered panels 10 × 10 cm with inclusions in the form of texture elements. Compositions in the form of mosaic is attached to the surface due to the connections between the elements and the adhesive. Meter samples often placed in kitchens, corridors and terraces. A distinct advantage of plastic is in the external variety. Make this material an unusual shape is much easier than ceramics. As a result becomes available, any combination of patterns, textures and colors.

wall

Variants of the wall in any form factor have a thickness of from 8.6 to 12 mm. Seamless modification have a length of 2.6, 2.7 or 3 m and a width of 15-50 cm. The length of the standard panels presented a wide range - from a half to three meters. The longest option of buying office. Made to order 6, and even 10-meter strip. On the wall panels covered by standardization. In addition to the unusual options on offer, there are nine standard sizes. For width 100 mm length 2.7 provides options and 3 m. Indicator 175 mm corresponds to the 3-meter. C-238 is one millimeter length of 2.6 m. 250 mm wide panels are 2.7 or 3 meters in length. Products by 375 mm have the same line. Three-meter panel and are of increased width: 400 or 500 mm. are also standard dimensions width 1,035 mm and length 0.5 m and of 1220 mm at 2.44 m.

sheet

Sheet panels are "knocked" configuration. Sheets cover a lot of space at a time, significantly facilitating the work. Sheet products suitable for the realization of interesting design ideas. Indicator panel length in the range 95-245 cm and the width - 50-122 cm. Thickness is typically small - from 3 to 6 mm. Sheets made thin to hold the weight of products within acceptable limits. However, some manufacturers make fat options. The sheet metal members are not only correct form, found on sale option under a brick with edges intended for folding parts in the puzzle. In addition to a brick pattern, produced imitation wood, tiles, mosaics and shale. The most common parameters are the dimensions 980 × 480, 980 × 498 and 955 × 480 mm. The optimum thickness for such sheets - 4 mm.

Molded

Molded PVC standards has the following dimensions: length - 3.6 m, width - 100 mm and the thickness - 10 mm. Products sample size used primarily for exterior finishes. To use them indoors, cut enough length. Billing and drawings applied to a seamless battens. Material without seams and generally has a high aesthetic qualities. In this case, for decoration seams sometimes "transformed" into a plus. Panels seamless systems have standardized dimensions. The width is 100, 250 and 380 mm. Length indicators corresponds to 2.7, 3 and 6 m. The thickness is generally always remains at 10 mm. For headlining choose wide slats and walls, the opposite - narrow. Regardless of the size, lining installation is done uniformly and equally to different situations. It is recommended to form the metal base, especially in the case of seamless structures.

With the 3D effect

Products with 3D graphics decorate apartments, private homes, public places, offices and shopping centers. Volumetric figures can expand the space, and better windows, mirrors and light shades. In addition to the prints, the coating can simultaneously simulate stone, tile or wood. Customers have a large selection of effects, and problems with the correct design of the room should arise. Buyers offer widths 250, 370 and 500 mm. The length of the sipes is 2.7 or 3 m, and thickness - 8.10 mm. 3D design possibilities are not limited to the drawings. Coating products can contain larger bulges - instead the game of shadows and color depth. These plastic strips also called 3D panels. Bulky plastic cover mounted much easier option of remaining materials. Their additional advantages are:

• design diversity;
• ease of care;
• favorable price-quality ratio.

C. on transfer or thermopress

The principle of the manufacture is to form a pattern or image on a polymeric film and subsequently exposed to a temperature to transfer the pattern onto the plastic panel. Actions produce special equipment. The process is called on transfer. Products have gained in popularity due to the increased resistance to high temperatures and heat to steam, heat and direct sunlight. Building the system will not cause difficulties even for beginners. Dimensions of the material are reduced to standard values: 250 mm - width of 8-10 mm - thickness, 2.7, 3 or 6 m - for length. Thermal enables applied to panels of PVC figures of great complexity, almost all colors and shades. The technology works because of high temperatures and precise calculations. Thickness traditionally is 8 mm and the full parameters accordingly - 300 × 25 × 0.8 or 270 × 25 × 0.8 cm.

laminated products

The material is manufactured by bonding a film with the dressing and the images on the front side panels. Manipulation attached PVC strips improved performance. Spoil the picture will not be easy, and the plastic will have some protection against mechanical impact. Laminated products treated with an antistatic agent to the microparticle dust from accumulating on the surface of the image. The decorative film coated with a transparent polymer. Quality panel is supported by an appropriate certificate. With regard to size, the product thickness is generally in the range of 8-12 mm, a length of either 2.7 or 3 m, and the width - 250 mm. Coloring of plastic panels produced by special trains. They conceal the natural defects in the form of minimal roughness, smooths them. The surface of the laminate products is both glossy and matte.

Calculation of the required material

Wall and ceiling panels have normalized parameters. For the first embodiment are provided such parameters: length - 2.5-6 m, width - 250-300 mm, thickness - 6.12 mm. Narrow elements easier to collect. At ceiling brackets following parameters: length - 10 m, width - 125-380 mm, thickness - 5.3 mm. Ceiling option may be less than the wall, because the load on the ceiling is always less. Counting the number starts with the base material perimeter measurements under a covering. From the result of consuming the perimeter of doors and windows, and the resulting figure is divided by the perimeter of the same panel. Calculations converted into the area definition. The opposite side of the room added up and multiplied by the height. The area of ​​windows and doors are counted only in one plane, the height multiplied by the width. The difference between the results obtained are divided into one area of ​​the panel.

The calculation of the material does not cause problems, but the original configuration planning require special calculations.

Tips and tricks for working with panels

Installation of planks better to spend the efforts of two people, especially if it is a headliner or bonding baseboards. When drilling and cutting boards need to protect your eyes with special goggles. Hacksaw cut strips of metal or hand saw. Plinth fixed to the plate by adhesive - one narrow band is applied to the wall, the other - on the finishing material. Nails hammer in the panel slowly and carefully, because the resulting PVC dents impossible to align. Installation of panels begin from the left corner of the room. The first step is put inner corner. Wall mounted panel after setting the upper and lower moldings, as they need to be inserted into their sockets. soap should only remove dirt and scurf from the final coating. Due to the aggressive detergents eventually formed yellowness.

A few more tips:

1. Selection of the ideal size takes into account the parameters of nests: unsuccessful calculations lead to drop out or formation of bends.
2. without carcass surface should be pre-primed.

Technology and installation methods

Strips are mounted on the principle of tongue and groove with the depth of the contact, which allows to assemble and disassemble cover quickly. Major installation methods are two: on the frame (crate) and without it. In the first case it is going to metal base with rectangular openings. Second - this crate is not necessary, you just about flat walls and the foundations of the glue or cement. A disadvantage of this embodiment is the difficulty of replacing individual elements. Ceiling trim only the carcass way, and it is caused by the possibility of hiding communications and accommodation in some places, embedded lighting, for example, point lamps. On the wall material glue - to create the most durable surface. Plastic construction lasts longer, if you do not bend the pressure at the edges. If the frame is used the way, plastic is better to glue attached to the pre-drywall.

Scope panels and interesting examples

Plastic should not be used over the entire area of ​​the walls, if the room is great value plays moisture exchange. For example, a mini-greenhouse with a dozen flowerpots solid PVC trim panels spoil. But in places with rapid pollution and high humidity without material such as plastic can not do. These include slopes of windows and separate rooms: a bathroom, kitchen, hall, balconies and loggias. Panels harmonize perfectly with the plastic windows and doors. The perfect combination, however, is easy to grow in excess, if equip the interior lightly. But the well-chosen panel will decorate situation in almost any stylistic direction. large variety of textures and patterns is open to the purchaser. With minor design skills is not difficult to qualitatively arrange room in space, sea, or historical themes.

Bedroom

Bedroom essential silence and a comfortable temperature. PVC panels do not only benefit the design, but also organize high-quality thermal and acoustic insulation. From the side of the head of the bed can be decorated with original plastic panels. Variants in white suit for the youth of the interior, for example, for registration of the alcove. Lining in the color of wood decorate the bedroom wooden country homes. How to use an expensive lining panels "under the panels." Plates are also combined with the wallpaper, color-contrast or tone. The material is suitable and if the bedroom is planned in the spirit of minimalism and neutral tones or in a restrained version of the classic style. Room the color of confectionery products and a nautical theme with a predominance of blue and blue - also a suitable environment for lining lining PVC.

Bathroom

In this part of the housing panel definitely not be superfluous. Color seams on the tiled floor of the ports, and that Windows is a PVC-effective alternative. PVC plastic is not only not "afraid" of water, but not spoiled by temperature contrasts. In case of problems with running water or communications under the taskbar it will be resolved quickly, and just as quickly restored paneling. light colors more advantageous for the bathroom. PVC plates make the color more depth and enhance the visual expansion space. Straight lines between panels add interior expression. The bathroom will be relevant options with a wavy pattern or texture. Traditional products "under the tree", together with the similarly decorated fixtures - a perfectly acceptable solution for bathrooms. Panel basically combine well with glass, metal and ceramics.

Best colors for the bathroom:

• blue and white;
• blue;
• green and white;
• green and pink;
• brown with white.

Kitchen

Like the bathroom, kitchen "requires" design water-resistant materials. PVC coating does not interfere with wet cleaning. In combination with the decorative panel properties are optimal for this and are gradually replacing the tile with a dominant position. The trend is also supported due to the low cost, ease of installation of PVC sheathing. At the same time decorative properties are approximately on par with tiled floors. Assemble the panel can even untrained people. This is a further saving. The room is appropriate to use all kinds of coating: glossy, matte and satin. Will not worsen the situation drawings and photo printing. Apron trim skinali - a type of PVC panels. The space near the plate decorate sheets SML. For kitchens and pick up heat-resistant variants of these properties are asked first of all.

Living room

Guest room is not accepted completely finish one material. PVC lining combined with different types of coating. The modern style of living implemented with spectacular transitions. For example, one of the walls is coated lining, and the remaining "give" in the color contrast thereto. The living room is important to use the panels "under" the skin, brick, stone and wood. 3D version of the panels on the ceiling - it possible to significantly "increase" the height of the room. The same methods are used to design partitions, arches, columns and other elements of the halls. The panels perfectly emphasize the horizontal niches that are increasingly found in the living room. The plates in the form of tiles is used for forming special design, with the compound at different angles at different levels and with integrated illumination. The choice often falls on the panel with natural or artificial wood pattern.

conclusion

PVC continues to gain market position. This process began with the fashion for plastic windows and doors, and then assessed the quality of the material designers and design lovers simply spectacular. Plastic is known primarily for its beneficial properties. Mount system can be their own hands, and this is only one positive thing. PVC does not deteriorate from moisture, non-flammable, it is cheap and has a presentable appearance. Characteristics of the material made it reliable and durable. PVC panels are now used almost everywhere, and it is not necessarily monotonous white lining. Apart from the usual oblong panels, available to buyers sheet and tile. They are of regular and irregular shapes, with a width from 10 cm to 1.2 m. A separate type of materials has patterns or three-dimensional shape. They are made with easy to assemble width - 25 cm.