Buffet style in the interior 75 photo practical design ideas

Swedish style is part of a large group of ethnic areas. It is not as popular as prim English, concise Mediterranean (Greek) or romantic Italian. Swedish style is closely related to the Scandinavian. Sometimes both these concepts are even considered as one. In fact, the style is a kind of Scandinavian as Sweden is a part of the eponymous historical and cultural region on a par with Denmark and Norway, which are sometimes even rank and Iceland. In this part of Europe, where severe northern beauty of the city, on the local level of mentality with trepidation relate to nature and all natural. This love is reflected in the interiors. To understand how high Swedes appreciate the surrounding nature, a vivid example is sufficient cause. If the place where the planned construction of a private house, the tree grows, the opportunities when it is not cut down, clearing the area, and the "surround" veranda, making part of the situation. Buffet style in the interior became one of the pioneers of the eco trend. Let's talk about its characteristic features and special role in the design.

History of style

Start style stories are not lost in the mists of time, as has happened with many other ethnic areas. He began to take shape in the second half of the XVIII century. Before that period, average interiors of Swedish houses were established on the European fashion principles, the after (the national efforts of the Symbolists and Modernists) formulated the basic principles of a style that has become autonomous. His birth of many associated with the German sociologist Max Weber, who proposed the concept of the community of the Protestant work ethic. From this it followed that the only honest, hard work, indomitable faith and moderation in all things (including in the "good" of mankind) may be the key to a solid economy and a happy society. The new concept marked the beginning of conciseness and rigor in Swedish interiors that best reflect the national character.

Swedes appreciate a stable position in society, a good income, but it does not boast of his achievements and furnish houses and apartments with luxurious goods that the default should be "let dust in the eyes. " Therefore, the Swedish style can be considered a direct antagonist of the Baroque, Rococo, Empire, that is, those areas in the pomp plunging France, Germany and Italy. It was formed on the ruins of classicism, having absorbed the bold ideas of impressionism, romanticism and sentimentality. Top concept direction slightly spiced national traditions. As usual, the innovative ideas picked up not only designers, but also poets, painters, sculptors. Among the most famous artists of the "new genre" can be noted industrial designer Sixten Sasson, artist Carl Larsson, architect Gunnar Asplund. Their works were exemplary for the emerging Swedish style.

Swedish style is closely related to the concept of "hyugge", which is increasingly relish modern interior fashion magazines. Although the word is taken from the Norwegian and Danish languages, the state of the "Three Crowns" also has a direct relation to it. In the neighboring countries have similar cultures, so the concept of comfort and convenience they are not much different.

Features, characteristics and characteristic style

Swedish style concept can be expressed in one sentence, "moderation in all things." For directions characterized by the following features:

• Bright (mainly white) walls and pastel colors in the interior.
• Wooden furniture of light breeds.
• Natural details in the interior (branches, stumps, moss), which are characteristic of the modern version of Swedish style.
• The abundance of light, both artificial and natural.
• Uncluttered decor, which is usually represented by the massive floor vases, rugs and small pillows adorning the surfaces of upholstered furniture.
• The lack of dense curtains and curtains. Simply close the window blinds or curtains hung from light translucent fabrics. Incidentally, the openings themselves wide, more like the French panorama.

Before you plan the design of the room, it is necessary to focus on the climatic conditions in which they live Swedes. They are in many ways influenced their national character (reserved, austere, alien familiarity) and interiors of houses. The weather here is also no fan of heat, as in the vast greater part of Russia. Winter is long and severe. Landscapes mostly monotonous, the sun peeps rarely, and then mostly in the summer. Therefore, the room furnishings settling so as to let in the maximum amount of the deficit of light into the house.

Materials and methods of finishing

The decoration preferably used natural materials. The walls are covered with bright paint in white or milky. They can also be plastered or pokleit wallpaper. Welcome and combined finish. For example, three walls coated with plaster, and the fourth texture wallpaper paste over a "marbled" pattern. Since the surface of the Accent, it is permissible to use of bright colors: cherry, green, blue. Ceiling plaster or trim too stretched canvas with a glossy shine. He will play the role of an additional reflective surface, refracting light. In the living room, bedroom, children's and hallway floor is covered with laminate or floorboard of light wood. The kitchen and bathroom are used tiles. In the last tile trim and walls. In modern Swedish variation of style allowed the introduction into the interior brickwork bright colors. This design solution is usually directed to the zoning of large rooms or combined. The bedroom and the living room is used long boards, which is ideal for stacking the deck. If the apartment is under the roof, the ceiling decorated with stucco and gray or brown beams that alternate with windows. This colorful decoration is somewhat reminiscent of a chalet style.

Swedes are "closed" to strangers. His character they display only in the circle of close friends. So their houses interiors designed primarily for comfort for the hosts, and only in second place for the convenience of guests. Swedish house - it really is an impregnable fortress, which allowed only selected.

color solutions

The basis of the colors will be white. Complement its lighter shades of brown, at which painted wooden surface. By the way, I recommend the use of larch, because its color is perfect for Swedish interiors. Ceiling traditionally white. The walls are painted or in the same tone, or a couple of pastel shades chosen. Gray or light brown floor veiled accentual rugs. Bright colors in the interiors present, but in a very meager quantities. Accents are selected from two or three colors. As a rule, it is blue, dark blue, purple, green, purple, turquoise, mint, and in rare cases, pink, coral. Bright spots are distributed evenly between the décor and furnishings.

Lighting

On lighting devices do not save in Swedish interiors. Bedroom pick ceiling chandelier and wall sconces, floor / table lamps that are placed on either side of the bed. In the living room light fixtures required to equip each corner. For this purpose, again choose sconces, lamps and original shades, candles, lanterns. In addition, using the point light sources that are placed around the room on the ceiling and the top of the furniture. Accent wall can be illuminated light bulbs. In the kitchen, which is combined with dining room, instead of the central group of lamps are suspended over the dining area lamps. Lack of light on the work surfaces make up a light bulb built into the lower shelves. In the bathroom, as well as in the entrance hall, decorated with mirrors necessarily paired sconces. For the rest of the lighting meets the ceiling fixture simple configuration.

The choice of furniture and placement rules

The living room has a large sofa with light upholstery. Before it is placed on the rug coffee table made of wood. In this room is usually set small fireplace, which adds to the atmosphere of warmth and comfort. There is also a small separate reading area with shelves for books. The Swedish living in the corners usually put chairs or ottomans, which can accommodate pets during the holidays. Thus, all gathered in one room, but it will not interfere with each other about their business.

The bedroom has a large bed of light-colored wood. Complete with its two attached tables, arranged symmetrically on the sides. At the foot put a small couch, and if there is sufficient space, it is replaced with canapés, love seat, rivers, or ottoman. Any of them can sit or nap in the afternoon for a book in the bedroom, not bothering with parsing the bed. Complement the interior of the dressing table, chest of drawers and dressing table, painted in white. If the size of the bedroom allow, there is put a modern wardrobe with a mirror facade. In the kitchen, use a standard set of furniture consisting of a dining group (table and chairs) and kitchen units. Last selected from simple models, where the bottom is represented by tables with doors and top - open storage. In the hallway, too, cost a minimum of furniture and decor: dresser, settee, mirror on the wall hanger for outer clothing. All is done in bright colors. In the bathroom, preference is given to "angular" sanitary ware with chrome elements. Shower, by the way, the bath is replaced infrequently. From furniture need only one white stone and a couple of open shelves for towels. Upholstery predominantly monochrome. You can use textiles with understated floral pattern.

The bedroom and the living room is welcome to use a light wicker furniture (usually the chair). They subtly underline the "lightness" of the interior and fit in the color composition light brown notes.

Fittings and accessories

Swedish decor is responsible for the comfort of the room, as furniture and furnishings selected by the principles of restraint. Dilute the interior can only be with the help of jewelry and stylish things. They do not make the whole room, the accents are distributed uniformly over its area, so that no area was left "forgotten." The floors are decorated with carpets: bright, self-colored, patterned, with a long nap, or in the form of animal skins. On the walls hang one or two paintings of scenic landscapes or groups of family photos decorate. On countertops put vases of unusual shapes, beautiful bottles, plates with unobtrusive painted. Placed on the shelves of the book interspersed with candlesticks, photo supplies, clock. Paul decorate lights or massive vases. We must not forget the "green lines", as houseplants. Chairs, sofas, beds shrouded warm blankets and pillows decorated with groups of bright colors to match the secondary colors. Encouraged the use of knitted items. The windows are traditionally fixed blinds. In the bedroom, where the textile curtains impart a special comfort, use a thin curtain of organza.

conclusion

"Breakfast trace" in the interior design is not limited to furniture and decor from Ikea. Although, if you ask a question on Associations, which is this country, every second comes into my head is this conglomerate. Swedish style was formed a long time, but only the last 10-20 years began to appear outside the country. The reason for this demand was the popularization of minimalism. Concise, simple, but well-adjusted interiors, in which there is harmony between material and spiritual, became valued very highly. Then the world's designers turned their attention to the range of styles that are grouped under the title "Scandinavian".