First gazebo - a secluded place on a private site for leisure and outdoor recreation. In this construction landscaping considered as an important element of the composition, bright accent item which can radically alter the visual perception of the landscape. When constructing section carefully choose not only the shape and filling arbors, but also a place under it. Construction should be free to communicate with the apartment house and at the same time side by side with a garden. The proximity of trees and plants will create a pleasant atmosphere, which is a beneficial effect on the mood of our guests. Functionality, reliability, beauty - these are the three main characteristics that must be met for construction of recreation. Interior gazebo also plays an important role: the furnishings and décor will help to create a cozy atmosphere. Consider a variety of buildings, their design options and zoning.
Content
- Determine the type of gazebo
- The choice of material for the construction of
- The shape and size of pavilions
- stylistic directions
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Design options and zoning within
- The recreation area - a choice of upholstered furniture
- Dinner Zone
- Construction of the summer kitchen
- The use of textiles in the design / decor
- Communication and lighting
- conclusion
Determine the type of gazebo
Before the construction of the gazebo should define the three main features of its design:
- Functionality.
- The form.
- Material.
Depending on the type of construction, gazebos are classified into three main types:
- Open. Built design is very simple: the supporting pillars covered with a canopy. This gazebo is easy to build with his own hands. Sometimes complicate the interior with decorative walls, if the construction area allows for zoning. In other cases, the lungs, net "walls" erected around the perimeter. Windows such gazebo has not. It protects from sun and rain, it is in the immediate vicinity of the garden. The disadvantages include the lack of protection from insects, wind, and the ability to use only during the warmer months.
- Closed. These gazebos are more like miniature, detached holiday houses, pavilions. They have full walls and windows. The main advantage of the closed type of construction - the ability to use at any time of the year. The walls are reliably protected from the weather, the wind and the hordes of mosquitoes. However, some believe this type of recreation, "refined", that is a sense of closeness with nature a little lost in a confined space. Typically, they have a fireplace or hearth, which provides a comfortable temperature in winter.
- Live or pergola. This type of gazebo striking green beauty. For the construction of pergolas will require only the supporting pillars and the frame. The walls and roof of the gazebo in the living pose of climbing plants. Their role can act hops, grapes, clematis, ivy, honeysuckle, climbing roses, Trumpet. For a pergola need special care (mowing, watering). It only protects from the sun and some rain, only suitable for summer vacation.
There is another type - gazebo with a barbecue. In fact, the unit for roasting meat and vegetables can decorate the interior of both open and closed pergola. Do not install a barbecue in the "living" buildings as well as smoke and heat can adversely affect the plants.
Pergolas put not only separately only for recreation, but also directly on the garden path. Under the shade of the leaves equip small corners for short rests with benches.
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The choice of material for the construction of
In choosing the material for the construction of the gazebo in the first place are oriented on budget. If it is limited, it will have to be content with improvised means. But even in this case it is possible to construct a graceful, beautiful gazebo with a neat decor that will please the eye and will become a permanent place to relax.
The following materials selected for construction:
- Wood. Eco-friendly, inexpensive wood - a good option for budget construction. For a pergola not need solid foundation. Collapsible structure can be used as a temporary place for recreation and transfer to another place suburban area if necessary.
- Brick or stone. Such monumental gazebo built on decades. It often equipped with barbecue or grill, is decorated in massive furniture. For brick walls have to use a reliable monolithic or strip foundation. In the summer, it is replaced by outdoor kitchen for canning. The arbor can be placed zapozdnivshihsya friends and use it as a guest house.
- Metal and wrought iron structures. If competently to develop a construction project, it is possible to build a gazebo for a couple of days. The design is quite easy, so combined with any type of foundation. It can be used only as a summer variant or insulate the walls and relax in the gazebo in the winter.
Recently, the cottages became frequent use of modern, lightweight synthetic materials. The leader among them was the polycarbonate. They sheathe greenhouses, greenhouses and gazebos. Due to the special structure (cell) sheet material, hollow inside, so perfectly retain heat, protected from rain, wind and annoying insects, but they transmit light. Pavilions of polycarbonate lightweight and mobile: the design is easy to take apart and put next summer again. This option would allow economical use of the budget and for a couple of days to get a neat building on the site.
The shape and size of pavilions
Configuration gazebos are divided into the following types:
- Rectangular and square. This is the most simple, conservative variants. Such arbors can be constructed from any material. Fit to virtually any stylistic decision.
- Corner. A specific configuration for causing the arbor (typically in a corner of the fence). The compact version is suitable for small areas where there is little space available.
- Round. The form for the construction of a very unusual. Round arbor made of wood. They are combined with a line of contemporary styles.
- Hexagonal. The most complex structure that can not build without a detailed plan. Perform built only from wood. Such a decision will not only complement the landscape design, and its highlight.
In a separate group include awnings, pergolas. They can have a variety of forms. Resemble tents. For the construction of the foundation is not needed, only a couple of supports and directly "roof" of lightweight, waterproof material.
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stylistic directions
To place an arbor uses the same style as the furnishing of houses and apartments. The most popular destinations are:
- High tech. The modern trend, which is characterized by a strict colors (gray, white and black) and the abundance of metallic, glass and plastic surfaces. Garden furniture in the style of high-tech looks like a private living room for the reception of distinguished guests. She is buried in artificial light, and at least the decor, modern appliances and expensive furnishings provide comfort at a high level.
- Provence. One of the varieties of country style. Provencal characterized by the use of wood in the decoration, the old "grandmother" furniture and an abundance of greenery, decorative elements.
- Loft. Arbor in this style are made of metal, wood or brick. Construction necessarily decorate a lot of artificial light sources. Choose uncluttered furnishings, but expensive. It will be combined with the original general negligence in the finish.
- Classic. This luxurious gazebo area turns into a greenhouse. The building is a place for trees and flowers in pots. Expanded by antique furniture. Gazebos made of stone or brick and decorate forging.
- Eco style. For construction arbor selected only natural, environmentally friendly materials (wood). Roof often decorated with "moss" carpet. The decor of the always present branches, stumps, wooden blocks, saw cut. Original solution would be the construction of gazebos around a living tree. The barrel will become part of interior composition.
- Sea style. This gazebo will be reminded of summer vacation. Decorate it with sand or small stones (pebbles), shells, gear. The color palette prevails combination of shades of blue and yellow, symbolizing the sea and sand, respectively.
- Ethnics. This large group includes English, Italian, Spanish, Russian, Japanese styles. Dear to us embody ethnic direction in wooden gazebos, log cabins, decorated with carvings. The situation is very terse: a couple of shops, a massive table, sideboard. Paul veiled homespun tracks, and the protagonist of the composition will be Russian samovar with a necklace of bagels.
For registration gazebos also use minimalism, chalet, art deco, retro, art nouveau. The main thing is that the direction of either the same or in harmony with the stylistic solution, which was selected for the decoration portion landscape.
Design options and zoning within
Like any other room, garden furniture should be zoned. The proper furniture layout is responsible for the comfortable movement inside buildings. The list of main areas include:
- Seating area.
- lunch area.
- A summer kitchen, a barbecue or buffet.
Some compact versions are limited to only one or two zones. If the gazebo area can compete with a small country house, then in its territory even set dancefloors.
The recreation area - a choice of upholstered furniture
In the area for recreation necessarily the presence of furniture: sofas, chairs, lounges, ottomans or benches. When choosing guided by the number of people who will simultaneously be in the gazebo. Hospitable hosts for large companies gain wide sofas and light kits, wicker chairs. "Lodge" can be built independently of the construction of pallets. The pallets are connected to each other by means of screws, drape fabric is placed on top mattresses and cushions whole armada. If the gazebo is used only in the summer, it is better to buy a folding garden furniture. closed type of construction equip as full living rooms. The best example of a living will.
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Dinner Zone
The dining area consists of a table and chairs or benches. It is usually placed near a window or an open wall. If the food will be prepared within the construction, the heat from the fireplace heat up much room. To stay in it was comfortable, it is better to put the table closer to the outdoors. If there is no required number of chairs, and constantly move them out of the house and back at the arrival of the visitors is not that good, then use the shop.
Construction of the summer kitchen
Summer kitchen completely replaces the usual. Here, not only to prepare breakfast and dinner. To free up the kitchen from the dirt and "overheating", canning and pickling garden gifts tolerate it here. In the summer kitchen put the buffet table (work area), barbecue (oven, fireplace, hearth). If possible, the gazebo to spend water and install the sink for dishes and products. The rule of the triangle will not bring in the gazebo (the refrigerator is not put). However, the furniture should be positioned so that the hostess could navigate the convenient route between the hearth and the working area without obstacles.
The use of textiles in the design / decor
Fabric gazebo decorated to give a home atmosphere of coziness. As a rule, textiles needed for curtains and light curtains. They decorate the windows or openings on the spot where they might be. For open pavilions sufficiently translucent tulle or "grid" that will save us from mosquitoes at night. In closed buildings windows halts high-grade curtains. In the classical interiors use massive curtains with tassels and lambrequins.
Communication and lighting
For the most basic arbors, sheds, as a rule, limited electricity failed. Water is necessary if the pavilion there is a summer kitchen area. Extractor hood, too, need only pavilions, barbecue, otherwise the heat from the upcoming meal will create an uncomfortable atmosphere in the room and even a summer breeze will not save. If the building has a fireplace, be sure to hold the chimney. The comfortable gazebo gated install the air conditioner.
conclusion
Better to build a gazebo near the garden and pond, if there is one. Construction will be the only part of the composition for the recreation area. Approaches to it necessarily decorate flower beds, benches, garden sculptures. Will look stylish gazebo on a hill, which leads the stairs, with a curb clubs on the sides and orderly rows of lamps.