- A bit of history
- House cleaning
- Cleaning of industrial premises
- Cleaning agents and cleaning companies
- Cleaning agents
- Standards for the use of professional cleaning products
Today it is difficult to imagine a life without detergents, because cleanliness is the basis of the comfort of civilized people. The question is not only that dirt and trash need to be cleaned because it is not aesthetic. Dirt is a fertile breeding ground for bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms. The development of technologies entails an increase in the requirements for the quality of life, the issue of the ecological purity of the detergents used is more acute. Really high-quality professional cleaning products do not harm people's health. About them and will be discussed in this article.
Important! The horrific mortality in the Middle Ages was caused not only and not so much by the lack of normal medical care, as by terrifying anti-sanitation in the premises and on the streets of settlements.
to the contents ↑A bit of history
Until relatively recently, cleaning of premises was carried out only by natural means. This approach had its advantages: natural substances did not cause allergic reactions, did not cause any harm to health.
However, natural chemical compounds have a significant drawback: surface cleaning with sand, soda, ash or mustard powder does not always give the desired result, and much more time is spent on the process of cleaning.
Gradually, chemists were engaged in the production of substances that can destroy microbes. Thus, the first liquids and powders appeared that help to keep production and living premises clean. Today, the stores have a huge variety of different cleaning and cleaning products, with a wide range of applications.
Important! They include a huge number of components, the main of which are surface biodegradable surfactants. These products are available in a variety of forms: granules, pastes and gels.
to the table of contents ↑Cleaning the house
Household chemicals help keep the apartment clean and at home. As a rule, such tools are produced for cleaning premises in small containers equipped with convenient dispensers. This makes it possible to economize on drugs.
Important! The most important requirement for preparations for house cleaning is safety. In particular, if the family has kids. If you use two or more drugs, you need to make sure that they are safely combined. For example, everyone knows "Domestos" can not be combined with other detergents, as written on the label.
All professional cleaning products are divided into the following categories:
- For cleaning up of soft furniture and carpets.
- For washing dishes.
- For disinfection of bathrooms.
- For cleaning surfaces from grease.
- For polishing furniture.
- For cleaning surfaces and glass products.
Important! Proper use of them - the guarantee of quality cleaning. If you follow the instructions exactly, it will help to avoid dangerous situations. If there are caustic substances in the composition of the means, it is necessary not to neglect the protective means( glasses, gloves).
The consumption of detergent depends on its concentration. The more chlorine and phosphate contains detergent, the less it is consumed. It would seem that there is obvious savings, but such drugs can not be called environmentally safe.
Important! Experts advise using professional cleaning products with minimal amount of harmful substances, even if leaving them will be somewhat more.
Features of children's detergents
A mild infantile body is particularly susceptible to the negative effects of chemicals that are present in cleaning and cleaning products.
Important! In a room where there are children, it is impossible to apply usual cleaning agents in any case. Organic products from German companies are much preferable.
This is the case when affordable prices, safety and efficiency are combined among themselves in the most happy way. Here are their main features.
- Hypoallergenicity.
- No fragrances.
- Efficient removal of stains from garments.
- Absence of surfactants, phosphates and dyes.
Cleaning of industrial premises
Professional detergents for industrial premises differ from household products in a number of ways:
- Tare volume.
- Concentration.
- Narrow focus - cleaning of certain surfaces and / or elimination of specific types of contamination.
Objects of food industry
There are products used in certain industries. The most stringent requirements are imposed on substances that are used in the food industry: cafes, canteens, restaurants, food shops. Observance of cleanliness in such premises is a vital necessity. The slightest non-observance of the rules of hygiene is fraught with contamination of products and their damage, which can provoke massive diseases of people.
Important! It is necessary that detergents for the food industry are well washed off surfaces, safe for people. Of course, the human factor plays an important role here. It is necessary to constantly monitor the thorough cleaning of surfaces and the quality of washing dishes.
Hotels
The cleaning of hotel rooms does not just provide impeccable cleanliness, but also eliminate extraneous odors that may remain from previous guests. Therefore, it is important to use professional detergents for cleaning rooms with odor to create a fresh effect and give the room a pleasant aroma.
Workshops
Cleaning of production facilities is often not done manually, but with the help of special machines. Manufacturing companies produce similar products in cans of various capacities, which makes it possible to save financial resources.
Important! The obligatory condition is that the substances, even in the presence of aggressive components in the composition, do not have a harmful effect on the parts of the machines and mechanisms that are used for cleaning. In particular, defoamers( a set of substances that control the formation of foam) are present in the detergent composition.
to content ↑Detergents and cleaning companies
Companies that professionally clean and clean premises( residential, service and production) must use the most effective means in their work to clean any surface from any contamination. This applies not only chemicals, but also specialized machines - equipment for dry cleaning, machines for washing floors, rubbing parquet, etc. This makes it possible in a very short time to wash clean any object.
Important! The cleaning company cares about its reputation, it is interested in the good quality of the work performed, therefore it acquires the most concentrated professional cleaning products.
to the contents ↑Cleaning agents
Their function is the same as for detergents: cleaning from contamination of surfaces made of different materials. Distinguish between cleaning products for industrial premises, cleaning companies and household needs.
Produce cleaning products in the following forms:
- Pastes.
- Powders.
- Granules.
- Suspension.
Important! The cleaning preparations contain abrasives of natural or artificial type, fragrances, as well as substances for improving cleaning.
Cleaning firms, as a rule, use narrow-spectrum drugs. For household use it is desirable to purchase multifunctional tools. In this case, you save money, and the result is qualitative.
The advantages of universal cleaning agents include:
- Disinfection.
- Effective removal of many contaminants.
- Possibility of application on different surfaces - bathtubs, tiles, toilet bowls, utensils, kitchen utensils.
Cleaning of furniture
The specialty of cleaning products used for furniture is that they do not contain a high concentration of chemicals. There are special substances for cleaning upholstered furniture: manually or with the help of special equipment.
Important! When using professional cleaning tools, you must follow the instructions.
Gas cooker
When choosing a cleaner for a plate with an enamel surface, it must be remembered that the enamel does not tolerate abrasive processing. It is desirable to stop the choice of products that do not contain abrasive components.
Important! To clean the surface, it is best to use a sponge or a soft cloth to avoid damage.
Bath
The acrylic bath must be cleaned with a soft, gentle joint to avoid damage to the surface. To eliminate yellow plaque, which is formed over time, it is necessary to purchase special means for acrylic baths. One of the best means for cleaning baths is the powder "Gala", which can be used for shower cabins.
to the table of contents ↑Standards for the use of professional tools for cleaning
For different rooms, the consumption of these substances is different. Each mistress determines for herself these norms independently. For various office and industrial premises the norm is determined individually. First of all, in order to minimize the harm from chemicals:
- The phosphate content should not exceed 10%.
- The concentration of surfactants is 5%.
For effective house cleaning it is important not just to buy vials with bright stickers. It is much more reasonable to carefully analyze their chemical composition and choose for themselves what at the minimum expense provides optimally high-quality cleaning.