Refrigerator Atlas two-chamber malfunction

One of the most popular and reliable refrigeration units is the Belarusian refrigerator Atlant two-chamber, faults in which also sometimes, unfortunately, happen. What to do in case of specific problems and whether it is possible to eliminate the troubles themselves, we will consider in this article.

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Types of faults

In general, in the Atlant refrigerator, a two-chamber compressor for 2 compressors, the faults can be divided into three types:

• Minor faults.
• Complex problems.
• Faults that lead to the complete unavailability of the refrigeration unit.

Solve problems with the device immediately, so that they do not lead to more serious damage. The need for urgent repairs is explained by the fact that the refrigerator is an indispensable device at any time of the year.

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Minor problems with

Such problems with the Atlant refrigerator can be fixed by yourself and you do not need special tools for this. What exactly are these problems, and how they are solved, we will consider in more detail.

Increased noise, vibration, knocking:

• Such malfunctions are often caused by improperly adjusted compressor casing suspensions. Correct the problem by lowering to an optimal level the bolts with suspension springs.

Important! Between the casing support and the bolt heads there should be a gap in size of 8-10 millimeters.

• Soft thuds heard from the refrigeration unit can be generated by pipelines that for some reason or other contact the body of the unit or other parts of the device. In this case, it is necessary to determine by hearing the "problem" place and bend the pipes slightly to the side.
• The cause of such a malfunction of the Atlant refrigerator may also be the jitter of the relay. Here you need to make sure that it is positioned correctly with respect to the special label and securely attach the relay to the body of the device.

Insufficient or excessive cooling of

products If the Atlant Fault Refrigerator is in the form of an overabundance or a lack of cold air in the chambers, several parameters of the device operation should be checked:

• The unit may not freeze if the thermostat has been improperly adjusted or has become unusable. To adjust it, it is necessary to turn the knob of the thermostat to the desired position and make sure that it is securely fixed in the given position.
• Reducing the performance of the compressor motor can also be the cause of this problem. It is not always possible to eliminate such a problem yourself, because a special measuring device is needed. The compressor may not generate the necessary cold due to leakage of Freon from the system. Check it easily as follows: if you touch the surface of the compressor with a hand after a long time of its work and touch the temperature of the heating will be less than 65-70 degrees Celsius, then the system is leaking. In this case, only the master refrigerator can find a leak and fill the system with freon.
• Faults in the Atlant refrigerator due to a lack or excess of cold may be caused by other reasons. One of them is the sealing system between the walls and the door of the unit. During the use of the refrigerator, the rubber band becomes less elastic. This leads to a loose fit to the walls and the appearance of cracks, through which there is a leak of cold. To solve such a problem, you should completely change the seal.
• Quite often in Belarusian refrigerators, as well as in Bosch double-chamber refrigerators, malfunctions due to lack of cold arise from the wrong position of the door. It can skew, which will lead to a loose fit to the walls. The skew can be adjusted by changing the tension using a special diagonal linkage wrench.
• Problems with an electric heater, timer, fan or fuse are also often caused by an increased temperature inside the refrigerator. But such reasons are more concerned with aggregates with the system of work "Know Frost".
• The reason for an overabundance of cold may be an unplanned activation of the fast freeze option or the position of the thermostat at the maximum elevation. To normalize the cold supply can be by deactivating the frost or by moving the knob of the regulator to the desired position.

The backlight and the

indicator are off. The cause of such a malfunction is the lamp burnout. Eliminate the problem quickly, replacing the old light bulb with a working bulb.

How to fix the problem:

1. Disconnect the appliance from the mains.
2. Unscrew the clamping bolt that holds the plafond.
3. Remove the cover and unscrew the blown lamp.
4. In place of the removed bulb, put a new one in the socket, no more than 15 W.
5. Fix the plafond in place.

The accumulation of water at the bottom of the refrigerator

In the refrigerator Atlant two-chamber malfunctions of this kind arise due to the violation of the position of the tube, which is responsible for the diversion of water into a special receiver, or its clogging with small particles.

Troubleshooting

You can solve this problem yourself by cleaning the tube with a flexible wire, fishing line or other long tool.

Procedure:

1. Insert a flexible long tool into the hole in the bottom of the refrigeration unit and gradually advance it.
2. After similar work for several minutes all the blockage should be in the water receiver.
3. The tube should be rinsed by douching with clean water. This completely eliminates the malfunction associated with the accumulation of water in the bottom of the refrigerator.

Appearance of an unpleasant smell in the refrigerator compartment

The cause of such a malfunction is the improper use of the refrigeration unit and improper maintenance of it.

Important! To avoid such trouble, you should not put products that have a sharp odor in the refrigerator or freezer. It is necessary to perform the defrosting of the appliance in time and completely wipe all the walls and available cells after washing the refrigerator.

Troubleshooting:

1. Unplug the appliance completely from the mains and defrost it.

Important! To avoid minor mechanical damage to the refrigerator, it is impossible to clean the ice cover in the cells at first.

1. After complete defrosting, the device should be thoroughly wiped from the inside with a detergent solution without a sharp odor.

Important! Do not use powdered cleaners. It is better to give preference to gel-like preparations.

1. Wipe all the walls dry and leave to air for 5-10 hours.
2. After such processing it is possible to turn on the refrigerator and continue to use it.

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Serious problems

To solve such problems of the refrigerator Atlant will have to attract a master. What exactly are these problems, and what kind of repairs will it take to bring the refrigerator to working order?

Refrigerant hood beats current

Sometimes, when touching the refrigerator, there is a small electrical discharge. A similar phenomenon can occur both during the operation of the unit and in its calm state. Use of such a refrigerator is not safe, because it indicates the leakage to the walls of the device current.

Important! The problem is determined by measuring the insulation resistance parameter of the electrical wiring of the unit. For this purpose, the masters use a special purpose device - a megger.

How to fix the problem:

1. Disconnect the power supply to the instrument.
2. Visually inspect all wires.
3. If the problem is not found, then the wire of the megger "Earth" is connected to the chassis of the cooling unit, the second wire "Line" is connected alternately to the wires of the relay, compressor, thermostat for detecting excessive resistance.
4. After the location of the fault is detected, the damaged wire should be replaced with a new one or carefully insulated.

Continuous operation of the motor compressor

Continuous operation of the refrigerator can be associated with an increased room temperature or an improper temperature controller position. In such conditions, the refrigeration unit will operate at full power.

Important! The refrigerator should not be placed near a gas or electric stove, or any heating devices. Such placement can lead to the appearance of the discussed problem.

What to do to solve the problem:

• If the thermostat knob is in the normal position, it is possible that the thermostat has broken and needs to be replaced.
• It is necessary to pay attention to the level of freezing of the evaporator. In the case when there is no white frost on the last channels of the evaporator circulating Freon, it is possible to state with certainty that there is a leak of refrigerant. To determine the exact location of the leak, you should use a special device. And fix in the refrigerator Atlanta malfunction of this kind is almost impossible. It is best to apply in this case to a specialized workshop where they can fix the problem and add the missing amount of freon to the system.

The refrigerator switches off immediately after the

is turned on. The reasons for the frequent activation of the thermal relay to switch off the refrigerator may be several:

• The increased voltage in the motor circuit;
• Untrusted relay fastening or contact oxidation;
• Compressor jamming or start relay failure.

How to fix the problem:

1. First of all, check the power supply voltage.
2. If the voltage is stable and within normal limits, the relay should be tested.
3. To check the device without a relay for serviceability, it must be disconnected and the motor connected directly.
4. If the refrigerator is operating normally, the thermal relay is changed to a new one.

Rapid formation of a snow cap on the back of the

The causes in the Atlant refrigerator of two-chamber faults of this kind can be:

• In time, the door is not closed;
• Poor adherence of insulation to the walls of the refrigerator;
• Place still hot food in the chamber of the refrigeration unit;
• Operation of the device in a room with a high air temperature at the minimum power level;
• Constantly working internal light bulb.

Troubleshooting

The situation can be corrected by checking all the settings set by the cooling system, or by replacing the push-button leaving the wall in the direction of the door in the event of a backlight failure.

A short cycle of the

fridge The Atlant double-chamber refrigerator of a similar kind can have the same way as any other device of similar purpose. The reasons for these problems are:

• High pressure switch;
• Condenser contamination;
• The presence of a small amount of air in the system;
• Excessive amount of Freon;
• Defective fan.

Troubleshooting:

• To rectify the problem, first check whether the fan is connected correctly.
• Excess refrigerant or presence of air in the system is corrected by removing excess material through a special valve.
• The condenser is cleaned of dust or excess moisture, because they cause the terminal to close.
• It is also necessary to clean the TRV filter or replace it completely, close the solenoid valve, replace the valve plate and check all relay settings.

The refrigerator Atlant does not work. Causes and solutions of the

Sometimes, after connecting the power cord of the device to a power outlet, it does not produce any sounds that are characteristic of the operation of the refrigeration unit. This may be due to the lack of current in the general electrical power supply network or damage to the supply cord itself for all elements of the refrigerator.

Troubleshooting

If the current in the mains is present and its performance is normal, replace the broken cord with a new one.

Important! Be sure to check the quality of the cord connection with the electrical plug.

In case of problems with the operation of the Atlant double-chamber refrigerator for 2 compressors, the fault instructions should be addressed first. The information that necessarily goes with the device, describes in detail all the possible failures, their causes and options for troubleshooting. If you are well versed in the structure and operation of the refrigeration device, then simple malfunctions for you will not be difficult. But if you do not understand this issue or if the problems are serious, then it's better not to engage in amateur activities and call a master who will help your home helper. It is better to pay money for such services to a specialist, rather than buying a new refrigerator through improper repairs.