How to choose a dishwasher?

Contents:
  • Features of the dishwasher
  • Myths and truth about dishwashers
  • Choosing a quality dishwasher
  • How to choose detergents for dishwashers?
  • Which brand of dishwashers should I prefer?
  • Rating of the best modern dishwashers

And today, and ten years ago the question of washing dirty dishes was and is quite actual. Unfortunately, earlier this unpleasant work had to be done exclusively by hand, and in our time it is possible to rid yourself of this routine occupation with the help of a dishwasher. This unit will help not only to clean the dishes thoroughly, but also to save your valuable time. The main thing is to understand how to choose a dishwasher, so that it meets all your requirements and has good quality characteristics. And we will consider the details of this in this article.

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Features of the dishwasher

If you have already decided how to choose a dishwasher for your home 45 cm wide, that is a compact model, then you need to understand how it works. Stages of washing:

  1. The process of washing dirty dishes begins at all units equally - first the water from the water pipe gets into the machine.
  2. Then its hardness changes to the level you have chosen, and the detergent is added to the special compartment.
  3. In the container, water and a dishwashing liquid are heated using special heaters.
  4. The preheated mixture is fed into the shower compartment located above the box and special rocker arms that help it to spray over the entire pot. Thus, there is a kind of circulation of foam, and jets of water are so hard and elastic that even the dirt, hidden in the smallest details of the dishes, will be removed.
  5. After the washing is completed, the foam solution is drained into the sewage system, the dishes are rinsed with clean water or a special agent that gives a pleasant aroma and shine.
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Myths and truth about dishwashers

Among modern housewives, some myths about dishwashers that we will now consider and try to confirm or disprove before choosing a dishwasher embedded:

  1. Myth first says that the more effectivehand washing. But the latest research has shown that dishes washed in automatic devices are a thousand times cleaner. In addition, manually washing crystal objects with complex ornaments is simply unrealistic.
  2. Myth of the second. Dishwashers are the quirks of rich people. Naturally, this is a delusion. Yes, this technique is more expensive than food processors and even refrigerators, but it is really useful and worth its price. Especially if you know how to choose a dishwasher and make a worthwhile purchase.
  3. The third myth. Technology of this kind spends too much electricity and water. This is not true, unless unless you start a new cycle every time you need to wash two cups and three plates. If you use it once a day, you will notice soon enough that much less water and electricity have been consumed.
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Choosing a quality dishwasher

Before choosing a dishwasher and making a purchase of such equipment for your home, you need to carefully study all its parameters.

Important! According to experts, such parameters as the size of the device, its performance, the level of economy, electronic equipment, design features, equipment, technical support and warranty period do not greatly affect the formation of its value. Even the most modern and expensive machines often break down. But nevertheless, these parameters are important for convenient and reasonable operation of the unit.

That's why it's important to understand how to choose a dishwasher for the house that will serve for a long time and please you with its uninterrupted and high-quality work. And now consider each parameter, which you need to pay attention to when buying.

Size of the dishwasher

In size, all modern devices designed for automatic dishwashing are divided into standard and narrow:

  • All models of the standard sample are exactly the same, and have a width of sixty centimeters. Therefore, before you choose a dishwasher, you need to determine the location for installation, and carefully.
  • The units, executed according to the second variant, are considered universal because they occupy only forty-five centimeters in width, which means that they can be installed anywhere.

Mounting type

Built-in dishwashers are divided into two types:

  • ones that are integrated completely into the kitchen set;
  • partly built-in.

Important! To understand how to choose a dishwasher by this criterion is easy:

  • The first option is considered more advantageous, because the technique is located inside one of the lockers and hides behind a beautiful door, while the control panel is also hidden from prying eyes.
  • The second option is considered more preferable in terms of management, because the panel on which all processes and modes are reflected is located outside.

Level of performance

Considering this parameter, you must, first of all, take into account the number of people living in your home, as well as the culture of nutrition. There are families in which it is customary to change plates for different types of dishes, while others, on the contrary, can always use the same objects. The same applies to forks, knives and spoons.

Important! Calculate approximately how many units of dishes you put in the sink after each meal, because:

  • standard machines handle fourteen sets of dishes at a time;
  • but the models are narrow - only nine.

The second option is ideal for families consisting of three to four people.

Cost-effectiveness of

As practically every house has meters installed today, it is necessary to take into account the total consumption for electricity and water. These two indicators are very interrelated, and they must be taken into account in order to choose a suitable dishwasher:

  • budget models spend about twenty-five liters of water per wash cycle;
  • more expensive at the initial price, but economical in operation units - no more than fifteen liters.

Important! It is better to focus on the energy consumption class, for example:

  • is considered to be the most economical class A;
  • most consumable - class G.

Features of electronics

As for electronics - it will be important for you to manage comfort. Therefore, the dishwasher must be selected so that there are all or one of these options:

  • Some models have special built-in circuits that can reduce the level of interference. They affect the functioning of other devices, for example, mobile phones, televisions and computers.
  • Since the water in our pipelines is not of good quality, it is necessary to take into account that the machine must have a special indicator that determines its level of rigidity. The fact is that this depends on the quality of dishwashing and the durability of the unit.
  • The number of automatic modes is also important, as dishes can have a different level of contamination and it is necessary to choose the optimal mode for its processing.

Package Contents and Design Features

The choice of the dishwasher can not do without an assessment of the level of convenience of its use and the availability of special services. Here we pay attention to such moments:

  • Special fastening of the door - allows you to install it as you like.
  • Special supports - thanks to them the machine can be installed clearly horizontally, even on uneven floors.
  • Number and location of baskets - here you can look at your set of dishes and cymbals, pots, as well as more frequent ways of cooking.
  • Filters for water purification and special nozzles.
  • Internal lighting and heat exchanger.

Functional

Any dishwasher has four mandatory programs:

  • is normal;
  • intensive mode;
  • pre-soaking;
  • fast cycle.

It is enough to choose one of the standard functions, depending on the type of dishes and the level of its contamination.

Important! Models are more expensive equipped with additional functions, it can be:

  • delicate washing;
  • bioprogram;
  • equipment with special holders for glasses.

In any case, be guided by your needs and desires.

Function of protection against unforeseen leakage

It must be present in any model, even if partially. In this case, the water will stop flowing into the machine if the pallet is overfilled.

Control variant

The device can be mechanically or automatically controlled. More reliable and convenient is the first option. But today still more often there are models with electronic control.

Drying function

Almost all modern dishwashers have a drying mode, which can be:

  • condensed when the dishes are simply rinsed and dry;
  • work in turbo mode, that is, the dishes are blown with warm air through a fan.

Technical support

No matter how expensive and high-quality the machine you bought, it still needs professional care. Clear it of dirt, of course, you can and on their own, but the maintenance work should be carried out by representatives of the technical department of the company in which you bought the unit.

Important! For example, electronics need to be properly tuned and monitored. There are such breakages, which can not be eliminated without special accessories and tools.

Warranty service

More often the warranty is provided for a period of one year, but this applies mainly to low-cost models. Serious manufacturers extend the warranty period to three to four years. Therefore, if you choose between devices with approximately the same parameters, then give preference to the one whose warranty period is longer.

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How to choose detergents for dishwashers?

Choosing a dishwasher is, of course, not a quick and responsible thing, but it is equally important to learn how to choose the right detergent for it. At the moment there are two options for their use:

  • Rinser, salt and powder. In this combination:
    • Powder is needed to clean the dirt from the dishes after soaking.
    • The rinse aid is needed in order to reduce the level of surface tension of the water, so that the drying process becomes faster.
    • Salt - softens hard water, making washing dishes more durable and extending the life of the unit as a whole.
  • Tablets with the properties of all three necessary components.

What should I give priority to?- Decide for yourself:

  1. Naturally, the second option is more economical and profitable, these tablets are inexpensive, and even the person who first encountered a dishwasher can handle them. You just need to throw a pill into the tray - that's all.
  2. In the first case, you must first fill the salt tray, and then pour the rinse aid into the receptacle. But nevertheless, some prefer this more laborious option because of higher efficiency.

Important! If you first load salt into a container, be sure to fill in a liter of water, and only then you will be guided by the level of salt, determined by the indicator.

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Which brand of dishwashers should I prefer?

Now we have figured out how to choose a dishwasher, but there is another, no less important, question of which model firm is better. Producers of dishwashers today a lot, but that's responsible and producing really good technique units. Let's get acquainted with the best suppliers of this technology:

  • AEG is a German company that for many years has been a leader in the production and sale of household appliances such as dishwashers. Its products are characterized by the highest quality of assembly and components. But the cost of their off scale.
  • ARDO - no less well-known Italian company that produces dishwashers of a budget sample. They have a simple design and a minimal set of functions, but their quality really pleases.
  • BOSCH is a German company producing the most powerful dishwashers, which, under conditions of correct and careful operation, can serve for several decades.
  • ELECTROLUX is a Swiss company, whose representative offices are in many countries. By the way, when buying machinery of this brand it is very important to consider where it was specifically collected, preferably - that it was Europe.
  • INDESIT - this Italian brand is very popular in our country and the quality of its products is always satisfied with consumers.
  • MIELE - basically, this company is engaged in manufacturing of elite equipment, but it also produces models of dishwashers in other price categories. The quality of its products is very high, as the materials are used the best, and their design simply exceeds all expectations.
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Rating of the best modern dishwashers

Many are wondering how to choose a dishwasher for the house. Help to answer this common question will help rank the best, according to experts and consumers of dishwashers. These include:

  1. BOSCH SPV40E40RU - this compact German built-in machine was able to take the position of the leader in this rating. And it is not accidental, because according to the results of the conducted studies, it is really the best. It is able to wash the dirty frying pans and plates from burnt and old fat, tea coating and remnants of confectionery.
  2. HOTPOINT / ARISTON ELTF 11M121C EU - it features very quiet operation. This is a full-sized embedded technology that has successfully passed many tests. For example, it was loaded with dirty cups with a terrible touch, plates with a thick coating, saucers with already dried up traces of cream and even a pan with traces of fat, and she washed it all perfectly. The only difficulty arose with the frying pan.
  3. BOSCH SKS41E11RU is a compact dishwasher that has passed the same tests as the previous models. She perfectly washed the saucers, cups and plates, but the frying pan simply did not fit in it. That's why she gets only third place.
  4. BOSCH SMS 53N12 is a full-size technique that ranks fourth in the rating according to unanimous opinion of experts, as it has only withstood the test by half. In addition, it was not sufficiently quiet. But its great advantage was the possibility of delaying the start for a day.
  5. MIELE G4960SC VI - built-in dishwasher premium, it firmly took the last place in this rating thanks to customer feedback. As a result of the test already known to us, she was able to wash only fat and custard, and the tea leaf, unfortunately, remained in place.

It should be noted that the choice of a dishwasher is an exceptionally individual choice. According to the rating, BOSCH models were the best, having successfully passed all the tests, but it is possible that you have your own requirements for the functionality and operation of this technique.