- Main function
- Technical data
- Types of fat filters
- How to clean the kitchen extractor filter?
Each air purification system in the kitchen has a fat filter for extraction, the main function of which is to prevent clogging of the hood. Such a system is installed directly above the surface of the plate. It is by drawing from the room that air is eliminated, which comes from the hob, not allowing smells to spread through the house. In this article we will tell you how to choose the right fat filter and what are its features.
to content ↑The main purpose of the
The grease filter is available in the air purification system of any design and is intended for cleaning air from fat particles and soot. If there were no filtration systems in the hood, the fat particles would settle on the inner surface of the pipe.
Important! Fats are very easily ignited, and therefore can cause a fire, flaring up from the fire of the burner.
In addition, fat deposits on the hood significantly reduce the period of its operation. Clear the filter of dirt or replace it with a new one is much easier, and most importantly - it is cheaper than completely clearing the internal surfaces of the air cleaning devices.
The main purpose of installing a fat filter is to protect the surface of the ceiling, walls and furniture from the settling of soot and fatty vapors. This accessory on its surface collects oil particles, thereby preventing them from getting on the internal elements and parts of the exhaust system.
to the contents ↑Technical data
Regardless of the type of filter you have chosen, these structures have the following properties and characteristics:
- withstand an air load of about 5400-9000 m3 / h;
- all dirt particles that have a size of at least 10 μm are trapped;
- level of the final resistance is 140 Pa;
- each filter has a certain class of cleaning, which is set according to the results of the expert evaluation and can vary from EU1 to EU4;
- the filter starts its work at a resistance of 20-35 Pa.
to content ↑
Fat filter types
Today, the following types of filter systems for extraction can be found on the market:
Disposable
Such a fat filter for drawing is made primarily of synthetic materials - acrylic, paper, synthetic or non-woven. In appearance, such elements resemble a fairly light mat, which is attached under the kitchen cupboard in inexpensive hood hoods.
Such products change as they become dirty. Usually their surface has specially marked color marks. If such an image becomes invisible, then this is the main sign that it's time to replace the filter.
Important! Some mistresses try to wash the filter systems with soap and powder. However, the original properties of the synthetic material such cleaning will not return, and accordingly - the device will not perform the proper cleaning of the air.
When buying accessories for hoods, give preference to products from reliable and proven brands, the most popular of which are the following:
- Whirplool;
- Filtero;
- Swirl;
- Wpro;
- Topperr;
- Ozone.
Reusable
Refillable parts are used throughout their service life and can be cleaned from contaminants. Usually, such accessories are used in more expensive models of the exhaust system.
Reusable accessories made of acrylic, perforated foil, stainless steel or aluminum. The metal filter for drawing consists of a frame and a filter element.
Important! The net surface of the cleaning elements has a symmetrical or asymmetric perforation. The holes allow air to pass through the filter freely, and particles of dirt and grease linger on the surface of the product.
Extremely popular among consumers are the accessories for the following trade marks:
- Elica - filters from anodized aluminum, which prevents oxidation processes;
- SATA - accessories for hoods from the Spanish manufacturer, which are represented by two cassette elements with a specially designed latch and easy to wash with a soap solution;
- Elikor - designs of five layers of anodized aluminum, which provide the motor with a 100% protection against fat particles.
How to wash the kitchen extractor filter?
When purchasing accessories for the exhaust system installed in the kitchen, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the basic rules of care for such structures. Fast and easy to clean the grease filter is possible by adhering to the following recommendations:
- Fat from the surface of the filter will help to remove its immersion for several minutes in a container with hot soapy water, after which it is necessary to clean the product with a brush.
- Rinse the iron mesh with a cleaner for draining gutter systems.
Important! When choosing aggressive cleaning agents, do not forget to use personal protective equipment - rubber gloves.
- A heavily soiled grease filter can be boiled in a water-filled container for 5-10 minutes. After boiling, lower the mesh for several hours in a soap-soda solution, which contributes to the final removal of fat from the surfaces.
In this article we told you why a modern filter system for kitchen hoods is used and how to care for it. We hope that your premises will always have fresh and clean air without fat and unpleasant odor.