Scrape the parquet in the apartment - how to fix it?

Many people still prefer classical floor coverings, in particular, parquet. Advantages of parquet, first of all, are ecological cleanliness and beautiful appearance. Unfortunately, parquet floors sometimes start to creak unbearably. Read this article and find out the answer to the question: creak parquet in the apartment - how to eliminate it?

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Why are the parquet floors creaking?

Most of the reasons for the squeak are the flaws in the laying of the floor covering:

• The floor base is poorly aligned. If the preparation for the leveling of the sexes is initially performed somehow, then eventually the strips begin to deform. This leads to their mobility and to the appearance of unpleasant sounds.
• No substrate. The reason for the appearance of the creaking may be the absence of a layer of fiberboard or plywood, which is laid between the concrete base and the decorative floor covering. With a loose fit of sheets of fiberboard or plywood to concrete, parquet will also start to creak. This is especially evident in rooms where the parquet is under considerable load.
• There is no gap between the floor covering and the wall. The optimum gap size, given the natural expansion of the parquet boards, is 1 cm.
• Incorrectly laid or deformed logs. Over time, the lags shake. There are many reasons for this: poor heat and vapor barrier, too small or too large a distance through which the lags are laid. When they are deformed, the boards sag down, from here - and creaks the parquet in the apartment, and you think how to eliminate this phenomenon.

Important! In addition to installation errors, the reason for the creaking of the flooring can be an unfavorable microclimate - a high level of humidity, strong temperature changes, resulting in drying or swelling of parquet boards.

You can say that creaking is a kind of payment for the ecological purity of the material. There are extraneous sounds if the boards are not treated with special substances that prevent their shrinkage.

In addition to the above reasons, the appearance of the creaking may be caused by the following reasons:

• .
• Violation of the integrity of the plates - broken slots or ridges, splitting of the slats.
• Stirring of fasteners.

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How to determine the type of repair required?

So, creaking parquet in the apartment - how to eliminate this "symphony"?Before you deal with neutralizing such an unpleasant sound, pay attention to how the cover is laid:

1. If it is not collected from individual dies, but from flaps with glued planks, - it is not worth losing time for repairs. The same applies to modern parquet, assembled from individual modules. Only the replacement of parquet with a new one or the selection of another coating will help.
2. If the floor covering is collected from separate boards, there are several ways to remedy the situation.

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How to eliminate the scratch of the parquet?

So, it's given: the parquet creaks. Solve the problem in two ways: contact a specialized company or try to get rid of annoying squeaks.

Decided to act independently? Let's consider some variants.

To begin with, carefully inspect the parquet to identify problem areas. They must be marked to start the recovery work.

Important! It is desirable to timed work on the restoration of parquet flooring with other repair works, such as parquet coating with varnish or wax. This will give you the opportunity to distribute time more rationally.

Dismantle the parquet - overhaul

Complete replacement of floor covering is the most cardinal way to combat unpleasant sounds. Dismantling includes such works:

• Dismantling of dies.
• Base laying.
• Installation of parquet.
• Grinding, sanding and varnishing.

Important! Use this method is possible if most of the dies( or all) are behind the ground. Of course, this measure will completely get rid of the creaking, but it takes a lot of time and money. For this reason, if the parquet is partially defective, it can be corrected without removing it.

How to remove a scratch of a parquet from potholes and cracks?

Sometimes there are not only creaking, but crackling sounds when walking on a parquet floor. This indicates a low level of humidity or high air temperature in the room.

In this case, it is possible to carefully fill in the potholes and cracks, followed by imitation of the tree.

Important! Helps to get rid of cracks mixture of sawdust with casein glue. After the mixture dries, the parquet is sanded and varnished.

If the die is cracked

The putty is only suitable for small crevices. If their width is large, it will be more appropriate to replace the bar by selecting plates of the same wood as the whole floor. The algorithm of action is the following:

1. Using a chisel or chisel, split the plate into several pieces. Remove the resulting pieces of wood. Starting from the center, remove the glue.
2. Thoroughly clean the cavity. Align the base.
3. Prepare a new die for laying. Cut off the comb from it, grind off the plane of the cut. If necessary, you can remove ridges and grooves from adjacent planks.
4. If you need to replace several parquetines located next to each other, connect them together with a single riveting. Be sure to make sure that the new plates densely settle in place of the old ones.
5. Fill the base with hot mastic or glue that can be used in such work.
6. Place the rivet on the glue, not forgetting to gently wipe the excess.
7. Attach the glued board to the load.
8. After the adhesive has completely dried, wipe the area from dust, sand and varnish.

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Repairing the floor of the

How to eliminate the creaking of the parquet in the apartment by repairing the basement? If the coating is smooth, but still creaks, lay a plywood sheet 12 mm thick over the base. Of course, you will forget about the creaking of the parquet not forever, but in any case, for a long time.

If the substrate is a bituminous mastic, you can heat it with a construction hair dryer, before softening the bitumen. Now it remains to press firmly to the base of the floor plate and wait until the substrate dries.

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Pad wedging

If the cause is insufficiently fastening the parquet boards to the lags. To eliminate this drawback, wedges break through boards and lags.

If the creaking cause rubbing between the boards, you can drive the wedges into the slots, after 150-200 mm.

Important! Carefully watch that the wedges do not protrude above the floor.

Small slots can be filled with talc or graphite powder. The creak disappears.

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Filling the adhesive

Let's answer the question: how to remove the scratch of the parquet using glue composition? You will need:

• electric drill with 2 mm drill;
• medical syringe;
• polyurethane adhesive;
• scotch building;
• crayons( wax);
• a rag.

How to proceed to remove the parquet scratches:

1. Find damaged areas on the parquet floor.
2. Mark the damaged parquet points at an interval of 150 mm in the center.
3. Apply a scotch tape to them.
4. Do right through the marked points.
5. Through the holes, using a medical syringe, fill the adhesive compound.
6. After about an hour, when the glue dries, remove the adhesive tape.
7. You can remove excess glue with a solvent for building foam.
8. Press the boards to the floor with a heavy load.
9. While the glue does not dry, walk on the floor should not be.
10. The holes should be filled with wax one day after the repair. You need to pick wax crayons in the color of the parquet.

Important! After the repair is completed, polish the renewed floor with a soft cloth.

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Cement mortar

Another method that will help to solve the problem is creaking the parquet in the apartment - how to eliminate:

1. Drill holes in the floor 2 cm in diameter.
2. Pour into it a solution of cement or melted bitumen in such a way that the resulting "pillow" rests on a creaky bar.
3. After completion of the repair, plug a hole in the hole and grind it so that there are no traces.

Important! The same method will be even more effective if the holes are drilled against the lag. A day after pouring cement, hammer a hole with a wooden pin. Now it remains to grind, putty and paint the repair site.

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Douche, mounting foam and other tools available:

1. You can use a wax lubricant with a solvent to plant the parquet floor slats. The resulting composition is produced under the boards with a syringe.
2. Eliminate the scratching of the parquet in the apartment and helps the usual mounting foam. The amount of space under the parquet is about 90 mm. If you fill this space with construction foam, the script stops. The foam expands and the flooring becomes stiffer. This method has its minus. Over time, the foam is blown and destroyed. The floors begin to creak again.
3. If the board is creaking when the die is in contact with the lag, broaching with the help of self-tapping screws is good. The most difficult to find lags. Be sure to check that there are no communications under the board. Drill a hole from the board into the log. Fix the floorboard with the lag using a nail or a screw.

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parquet pulling This method is rather complicated and time consuming, but effective and does not require large expenses. Carefully check the condition of the individual floorboards and log, replacing defective dies. The essence of the method is that you replace the nails with screws.

Important! Unlike nails, self-tapping screws do not creak in places of contact with wood. After screeding, the parquet should be sanded and then covered with wax or varnish.

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How to prevent the creaking of parquet?

In other words, what is the prevention of the occurrence of unpleasant sounds?- Experts advise to adhere to such rules:

1. Choose parquet from solid wood. The best grades of wood used for parquet are: beech, ash, maple and oak. Out of exotic species, the most durable are platanum, wenge, zebrano, olive and brazil nut. It is also important to choose a quality adhesive for laying the coating.
2. It is desirable that the parquet lay specialists. This will require certain costs, but the floors will last for a long time. The final quality of the flooring depends on the quality of the preparation of the base and the installation of the board.
3. Take care of parquet floors correctly. The optimal microclimate in the apartment is a temperature of 20 degrees with a humidity of 40-60%.Use special care for parquet.

By following these recommendations, you will be able to extend the life of the floor. Now you know how to remove the scratch of the parquet yourself, without using the services of masters.