Bracket systems help to solve the problem of uneven teeth. Often, these designs are associated with cumbersome metal staples on the teeth. Fortunately, modern braces are made using new technologies and have a miniature size, which changes the image quite a bit. In addition to classical metal structures( by the way, the most durable and fast-acting ones), now it is possible to install braces made of ceramics, plastic or artificial sapphire, which make it possible to hide the presence of an orthodontic correcting system as much as possible. And for those who want to completely hide the fact of correcting uneven teeth, lingual braces have been created that are installed on the inside of the teeth and are completely invisible to others. You will learn about the features of each design in this article.
Contents:
- Which company's bracket system to choose
- The best bracket system
- What bracket system to buy
Which company's brace system to choose
The major part of the corrective constructions is produced abroad. Especially distinguished are the American brands that provide the world with a wide selection of bracket systems, which deserve many prestigious awards.
The best companies in this product segment are:
1. Ormco
2. GAC
3. 3M Unitek
These manufacturers are leading in the world of orthodontic industry,make designs on high-precision technologies using computer 3D modeling, which provides outstanding results of treatment.
The best bracket systems
Metal braces Alexander
Relate to the vestibular( external) braces without ligature( special rubber bands or orthodontic wires that fix the metal arc to the plates).This type of braces is the oldest and at the same time the most popular. The main advantages of this system are high efficiency, reliability, small frictional force between the arc, groove, affordable cost. High structural strength is capable of withstanding a variety of deformation and stretching. The metal base is resistant to oxidation due to special treatment. Special wings control the correct turn of the tooth, which ensures high quality of adjustment.
Advantages:
- is suitable for correcting serious pathologies of tooth growth;
- braces are resistant to corrosion;
- special alloy does not cause allergic reactions;
- does not stain tooth enamel;
- special design provides a stable, high-quality arrangement of teeth;
- compared to other types of braces, this system takes less time to achieve the desired result.
Disadvantages:
- high visibility on the teeth;
- the first few days the system can cause discomfort and inconvenience.
Metal braces Gemini
Relate to external braces with a ligature. Material of construction - strong stainless steel. A feature of this system is the presence of an engraving of 80 microcells at the base of the bracket. This improves the adhesion of the structure to the surface of the tooth enamel. Also, the braces have a vertical axis, which provides greater fixation accuracy. For the convenience of the patient in the field of premolars and canines, the design has a spherical shape.
Advantages:
- effectively eliminates abnormalities of tooth growth;
- normalizes the bite and the shape of the dentition in a short period of time;
- no sharp edges;
- reasonable price;
- robust design is able to correct even severe curvature of teeth;
- braces do not increase salivation, do not violate diction;
- metal is corrosion protected.
Disadvantages:
- it is necessary to visit the dentist at least once a month to adjust the bracket system;
- is not suitable for patients with allergy to steel;
- unattractive appearance.
Ceramic braces Clarity
Relate to self-regulating external braces without ligature. From an aesthetic point of view, this kind of braces is the best, becauseplates are made strictly under the shade of enamel. Brackets do not stain after using some products. Even with prolonged wear, the structure does not turn yellow. Made of polycrystalline material. As fasteners are springing latches. In the design there are no sharp parts, the surface has an increased smoothness, so the braces do not injure the soft tissues. Advantages:
- the color of the brackets is as close as possible to the shade of the enamel of the patient, therefore the system is barely noticeable on the teeth;
- ceramics are not subject to coloring and darkening;
- rounded shape and polished surface design eliminates scratches and damage to the oral cavity;
- miniature design size does not cause discomfort;
- rugged construction;
- hypoallergenic materials do not irritate the mucous membrane.
Disadvantages:
- increased friction between the arc, groove can increase the duration of the adjustment;
- tight fit of the plates to the teeth can cause demineralization of the enamel;
- expensive.
Ceramic braces Aspire
Relate to vestibular braces with ligatures. The design is a plate of almost transparent ceramic and metal grooves with gilding. The arc with plates is fastened by means of ligatures. The surface of the ceramic is not porous, so it is resistant to staining with food. The ribbed base of the design provides excellent grip even when using simple orthodontic adhesives. The teeth of the braces are almost invisible.
Advantages:
- gold plating in metal grooves reduces the coefficient of friction;
- excellent fixation;
- system evenly distributes the load on the teeth, so the pressure becomes less noticeable and more delicate for the patient;
- plates are rather thin and do not protrude above the surface of the teeth, which allows the patient to quickly adapt to wearing braces;
- there are no sharp corners, edges that can injure the tongue or mucous membrane of the mouth;
- design is simple and easy to take off.
Disadvantages:
- high cost;
- it is necessary to visit the dentist at least once a month;
- braces system does not cope with serious bite pathology;
- requires a longer treatment period than with metal braces.
Sapphire braces Ormco Inspire ICE
Relate to vestibular ligamentless braces. Remarkably suitable for those who want to look perfect during all orthodontic treatment. The design is made of a material similar to natural sapphire, so that the braces are as transparent as possible. In the light shine, so it is perfect for snow-white teeth. A high degree of polishing plates excludes trauma to the mucous membrane of the mouth.
Advantages:
- braces are adjusted to any color of the enamel, therefore remain as inconspicuous as possible;
- over time do not stain and retain an attractive appearance throughout the treatment;
- plate braces slightly poured into the light;
- fit snugly to the teeth, easily fixed;
- arc friction is minimized, due to the high degree of polishing;
- is absolutely safe for health.made of hypoallergenic material.
Disadvantages:
- design is quite strong, but somewhat inferior in strength to ceramic braces;
- high price;
- if you need strong pressure on the teeth, it is better to give preference to metal structures.
Plastic brackets Elan
Applies to external braces without ligature. Externally, the correction device can be compared with ceramic braces. The color of the plate is selected for the color of the enamel. The design has raised bases for repeating the uneven surfaces of the teeth and improving the attachment. Plates are joined by a strong metal arc, which passes into the groove of each lock. Plastic, which is used in the design, does not cause allergies, so it is suitable for almost every patient.
Advantages:
- cost is lower than all other types of braces;
- aesthetic appeal is not inferior to ceramic or sapphire designs;
- perfectly repeats the anatomical shape of the tooth;
- does not damage the enamel;
- does not create discomfort when worn.
Disadvantages:
- despite the aesthetic appeal, the braces are made from a brittle material that can break, which is why many patients often have to order new plates;
- correction is complicated by a high degree of friction, because of this, the duration of treatment is increased;
- is not recommended for correcting a strong degree of curvature;
- plastic has the property of staining and darkening under the influence of certain food or smoking.
Lingual braces In-Ovation-L
In contrast to vestibular constructions, lingual ones are installed not from the outside of the teeth, but from the inside, so that they are completely invisible. Such a system is great for people who want to conduct orthodontic treatment absolutely imperceptible to others. On the surface of each bracket there is a snap lock, which firmly holds the metal arch in the grooves of the bracket. They should be installed in the event that you plan to shift the teeth no more than 6 mm. Advantages:
- braces are absolutely not visible to others;
- does not require the use of ligatures;
- sturdy, reliable design;
- does not injure soft tissues in the oral cavity.
Disadvantages:
- is not suitable for correction of serious problems with bite, and also for children under 12;
- high cost;
- oral care is more labor-intensive than with other types of braces;
- in the first time there are problems with diction, the difficulty with chewing food by reducing the space in the inner part of the mouth.
Color braces Victory
Brackets are a metal construction with ligatures. The main feature - color fasteners. Metal braces take on a funny appearance and are great for leveling teeth in adolescents and young children. When choosing a color, there are no restrictions. The child can show imagination and choose any favorite tones. In addition, the design is flat against the surface of the enamel, it is resistant to physical impact and is practically not susceptible to breakage.
Pluses:
- original appearance;
- hypoallergenic metal is not susceptible to oxidation;
- the smoothed, rounded corners of the structure prevent damage to the mucous membrane;
- robust construction is suitable for correction of complex bite distortions;
- braces are not prone to staining under the influence of food;
- painlessly and quickly removed;
- is quite affordable.
Disadvantages:
- ligature has the property of stretching while wearing.
Which bracket system to buy
1. A budgetary orthodontic system that is highly effective with minimal treatment terms - Alexander's metal braces.
2. If you need a robust and robust design that is almost not noticeable on the teeth, it is better to purchase ceramic braces Aspire or Clarity.
3. For snow-white teeth, sapphire braces Ormco Inspire ICE are perfect.
4. If you need an aesthetically attractive design with low cost, it is better to install plastic brackets Elan. But, it should be remembered that these braces are not suitable for correction of strong curvatures.
5. The bracket system, which is installed on the inside of the teeth and is completely invisible to others - lingual braces In-Ovation-L.
6. Color braces Victory will be an excellent option for correction of occlusion in children. The original design will help the young patient to cope with embarrassment, emphasize the individuality and create a unique image.
7. If you need a design that is faster than others capable of correcting bite abnormalities, then it's better to choose metal Gemini brackets.